Amendment 1 ¬ Freedoms, Petitions, and Assembly- This amendment protects religious liberties meaning there will be no law symbolizing a national religion or persecuting somebody if they chose to follow a certain religion. Under this amendment, citizens are also guaranteed freedom of speech meaning the right to express any opinions without censorship, the right to press meaning television, newspapers, magazines and other media sources can publish truthful reports, even if they may be controversial, without the government interfering, the right to peacefully assemble meaning someone can gather together with others without fear from the government that they are a mob, the right to complain, and seek assistance of the government without fear of …show more content…
¬ What private property can be taken? ¬ What shall be the reimbursement for the private property taken? This amendment is also very important to police work because the Miranda Rights are based off the 4th and 5th amendment. It also brings up the question of what police can do if a suspect is not talking or giving information at all. And another question is what property can be taken for what reimbursement. Amendment 6 ¬ Right to a fair trial- This amendment means that in all criminal prosecutions, the person being accused shall enjoy the right to a fast and public trial, by a fair jury from the State and district where the crime has been committed. It also means that the person being tried is to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation and confront the witnesses against them; to have obligated process for obtaining witnesses in their favor, and to have the right to an attorney. ¬ What happens if a jury can not make up their mind and the trial is dragging on when it should be going …show more content…
¬ How do you determine when you are constitutionally denying somebody? ¬ What can you deny somebody? This amendment is important to police work because police can not deny or ridicule people of certain things. This means that police should treat everybody with respect and be courteous. If police deny and ridicule people, they are going against the constitution. Amendment 10 ¬ States’ rights- This amendment means that any power not given to the federal government is given to the people or the states. ¬ How do you know when federal forces should step in? ¬ How do you know when it is state problem only? ¬ How much power can state police departments have? This amendment is important to police work because it gives question of what situations federal forces should step into. This also gives question of how much power state police forces should have. Another big issue is what rules and laws states can
Subsequently, the Fourth Amendment states, “The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against
Landmark Supreme Court Case – Miranda v. Arizona As stated in the Fourteenth Amendment, “no state shall deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law” (School). Police officers work non-stop, around the clock to only detain, arrest, and covict criminals. The restrictions of abusing victims rights have been part of the United States since the Bill of Rights but this view changed in the 1960s. Due to the fact that crime was rising in the 1960s, public satefy was becoming more of a concern so officers needed a method to reduce crime in the public.
First, let me discuss the five basic rights for the accused during trial. For the first right the chapter discussed the right to trial by jury. To elaborate, the right to trial by jury is only given in serious offenses. To classify a serious offense a person has to be sentenced to more than six months imprisonment.
The government is saying that the federal government, not the state, protects all rights of a
The 6th amendment orders, to some extent, that "in every criminal indictment, the charged should appreciate the privilege to a rapid and open trial. " The Speedy Trial Act of 1974 indicates time limits intended to secure a litigant's expedient trial right. To figure out if or not there has been a fast trial-right
The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects against unreasonable searches and seizures shall not be violated… We all know the fourth amendment. It's the amendment that guarantees our safety within our homes and our personal belongings. Yet, how much do you know about the fourth amendment? The fourth amendment is full of history, controversy, and discussion, even in modern day.
The Fifth Amendment, gives the government the right to use its power of eminent domain, and the due process
In the case of Mapp v. Ohio, the court extended the exclusionary rule to the states. Also, the cases illustrated the process of selective incorporation through the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. Justice Tom Clark held that the purpose of the exclusionary rule is to deter illegally obtaining evidence and to compel respect for the constitutional guarantee in the only effective manner. He also said that a federal prosecutor may make no use of illegally obtained evidence, but a state prosecutor can, but he must operate under the enforceable prohibition of the same Amendment. Justice Tom Clark also said, if the government becomes a lawbreaker, it breeds contempt for law (FindLaw, 2017).
The national laws are not generally right, in light of the fact that better places have diverse circumstances. It is expressed that the Tenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution presents critical energy to state governments, but accommodation with the government is a piece of what makes the United States a vote based system. The U.S. Constitution states that government law is the rule that everyone must follow. The idea of "states' rights" has generally been utilized to legitimize state support for indecent practices, for example, subjection and isolation. States governments and addition as National government have been fighting over power for many years.
The U.S. Constitution What is the preamble to the constitution? The preamble is important to the constitution because it explains why the constitution was written. The constitution was written because the people wanted to create a nation in which states can work together. The preamble also helps the constitution in the way that it establish justice like making laws and setting up courts that are fair and a jury system. Domestic tranquility is keeping peace within the countries like for example the national guard and the federal marshals which the preamble states.
The right of the people to be secured in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures. Therefore, the constitutional rights shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be
The 10th amendment is often looked by states in concern of situations like firearms, the use of marijuana, state taxes and other laws that are placed by the state. The 10th amendment was placed into the constitution in order to keep the federal government and state government equaled out. Laws that aren't included into the tenth amendment are left to the state and people to decide. “All legislative Powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives.” (10th amendment)
The Tenth Amendment states that powers that are not specifically delegated to the national government or prohibited to the states are reserved for the states (Ginsberg 64). These powers are known as reserved powers. The state exerts great power over citizens’ everyday lives. Through the fundamental power of coercion, the states have the authority to develop and enforce criminal codes, to administer health and safety rules, to regulate family, to regulate individuals’ livelihoods, and to define private property (Ginsberg 64). States also have the authority to regulate health, safety, and the morals of its citizens through the police powers (Ginsberg 64).
Neither the national nor state government should step over its limits. They should stay within the power limitations provided by the
The fourth amendment reads, “The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated,