Isidore E. Sharpe
Professor Tracy Moore
HIS 104: American History
1 November 2017
Summary Paper on
The American Revolution
In 1760, The Stamp Act of brought about some intense chaos, which many colonies felt violated and combative over their liberty. It was known as the first great drama of the revolutionary era (Fonder, 179). The Bostonians would take out their frustrations on Thomas Hutchinson’s home, where they took goods, such as paintings, furniture and so on. At the end the only thing that was left standing was the outer walls. These riots happen as a result of the Stamp Act, but this event would breathe a series of events. The colonies experience internal divisions, which lead to conflicts land claims among settlers, speculators, colonial
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It would decreased the existing taxes on molasses, establish a new machinery that would deter smuggling among local colonial merchants. Some colonists did not see the taxation as a benefit, but an avenue for them to pay a levy they could avoid. So these measures led to widespread protest. While the Act also led to a Vice-Admiralty Court, which would hear smuggling cases without jury, along with the presumption of guilt cases. The Sugar Act was created to strengthened the economy, but instead threaten the profits of the colonial merchants, along with the Revenue Act (Fonder, …show more content…
The British soldiers opened fire and slayed five Bostonians, Crispus Attucks a racial mixed sailor was among the fallen Bostonians. He would be remembered as the first martyr of the American Revolution. Afterward, charges were brought against the commanding officer and eight other soldiers. They were tried and two were found guilty of manslaughter, the other seven were found not guilty. The merchants was confronted by other issues, as their profits shriveled, while the elite colonialists found it impossible to survive without the British goods. The British merchants had some problems of their own. Their imports to the colonies had declined by one-third, but soon rebounded back to its former level. They did not desired to deal with future issues, so they pushed to stop the Townshend duties (Fonder,
In 1492 a man named Christopher Columbus sailed to our world and almost 200 years later America came to be. Throughout the years leading up to this revolution a lot of things had to happen. This essay will be explaining how the british control led to a revolution in colonial America. In 1764 Britain introduced the Stamp Act(Document 2).
Three persons were killed immediately and two died later of their wounds; among the victims was Crispus Attucks, a man of black or Indian parentage. The British officer in charge, Capt. Thomas Preston, was arrested for manslaughter, along with eight of his men; all were later acquitted. The Boston Massacre is remembered as a key event in helping to galvanize the colonial public to the Patriot
British America’s negative response to the Stamp Act also initiated the Age of Revolution, where people in the Western world rioted and protested for independence. Not only did the
Separately, these acts did not cause the American revolution but together the acts created tension between the American colonists and England. The Stamp act started to build the tension between the colonists and England because it was the first tax directly imposed onto the colonists. They saw this as unfair because during the French and Indian war the colonist were ignored and then suddenly they were expected to pay off Britain’s war debt. The Stamp Act led to the Declaratory Act which led to many other laws given by King George the III and Parliament because of the backlash received from the colonists. The Boston tea party was an effect of the Tea Act enacted on the American colonists.
Daniel Rasmussen's, American Uprising: The Untold Story of America's Largest Slave Revolt, presents a record analyzing just how slaves themselves brought about an end to slavery. In a time prior to the Civil War, and decades before Nat Turner would lead on a slave revolt, several hundred slaves gathered weapons, dressed in uniform, and garnered any recruits along the way who would join them to rise up against their masters, burned down the plantations where they were held and march on to the city of New Orleans in defiance. Although their revolt was eventually stopped, it remains one among many actions taken up that led to the end of slavery in America.
The British Parliament’s first actions that could be considered to set the stage for punitive measures is the Declaratory Act that was debated and enacted in conjunction with the repeal of the Stamp Act. The resistance to the Stamp Act was widespread and had the members of Parliament concerned with whether it was treason or the beginnings of rebellion against the empire. The decreased trade that resulted from boycotts of English goods in part contributed to a depression affecting English merchants. As a result, the new leader of the Parliament Rockingham was faced with a situation where Parliament felt it needed to assert its authority over the Colonies while finding a way to repeal the Stamp Act to reestablish the flow of trade. The resultant
The Townshend Acts were “to pay the salaries of the royal governors and judges in America.” They taxed glass, white lead, paper, paint, and even tea. The Townshend Acts affected and annoyed over one million colonists who drank tea twice each day. “Many Americans viewed the taxation as an abuse of power.” The colonists did not want to pay any taxes that Parliament put into place, whether or not the taxes were direct or indirect.
The British troops or soldiers presence was unwelcome to the town. The riot began with about 50 of the american colonists, they started shouting and throwing things at the British soldiers. A british sentinel was attacked first. After, Captain Thomas Preston called over soldiers to help the sentinel. They to were attacked, which led to shots being fired into the crowd that ended up killing three american
In August 1764, fifty Boston merchants stopped buying imports from Britain. In a few places they increased colonial manufacturing. There weren’t any huge protests over the Sugar Act. The Sugar Act was revoked in 1766 and replaced with the Revenue Act of 1766 which lowered the tax amount. During the war the soldiers needed places to stay so parliament passed the Quartering Act of 1765.
Until Parliament revoked the Stamp Act merchants all over the colonies decided to boycott British imports. This avoidance was the first main collaborative effort among the colonies. By pursuing to inflict unison on the colonies before dealing with them separately as in the past, Parliament had unintentionally united America. Taxes imposed on the American colonists triggered conflict and bitterness towards Britain. Resentment for the Stamp Act, a required charge on every printed material the colonists used, was the initial crisis of the revolutionary era and the primary division between colonists and Great Britain over liberty.
The colonists was protesting for this law to be repealed. This event is in my least important position because the colonist just didn’t get a word in The Stamp Act. The Quartering Act In 1765 another law was passed called The Quartering Act where colonists had to house and feed the British. The colonists disliked housing the British because they didn’t do anything and only took up space.
Gordon S. Wood, “the preeminent historian of the Revolution”, is a well known American historian who has received several awards such as the Pulitzer and Bancroft Prize for his historical books. In his book, The American Revolution: A History, he breaks down the key events based on his experiences and knowledge on the Revolutionary period. Wood was born in Concord, Massachusetts on November 27,1933. Wood teaches at many liberal renowned universities such as Brown, Cambridge, Northwestern , and Harvard. Now being eighty one years old, he recently retired from Brown University and lives in Providence, Rhode Island.
The taxes that the Sugar Act placed made the most money for Britain, more than any of the other taxes did. The colonist were very upset with the Sugar Act because of the way it was enforced. The Sugar Act took away the colonist’s right to a trial by jury when the British set up the Admiralty courts. Admiralty courts were where a judge decides the outcome rather than the colonial courts. The judges would earn 5% of however much the cargo load was worth if they could prove the person accused was guilty.
As a result of this tax, colonists in Boston rioted and destroyed the house of the stamp distributor. News of the protests spread and inspired other colonies to protest. As the taxes angered more of the colonists, they began to boycott all British goods. Boycotting of British goods and ending trade with the colonists would greatly hurt the economy in Britain. When the colonists started to boycott, Britain's economy was not strong enough to sustain itself without trade with the colonies.
In 1765 March 22, The Stamp Act began. It was when American colonists were taxed on any kind of paper product. Such as ship’s paper, legal documents, licenses, newspapers, other publications, and even playing cards were taxed. All of the money that was taxed was used to pay the costs of defending and protecting the American frontier near the Appalachians Mountains. Although this act was unpopular among the colonists.