There are numerous characteristics that make the Camosun Bog a special place. At the first glance, the bog is open and sunlit. As one walks deeper, it is evident that Camosun Bog supports rare plants; it is home to many specialized bog plants such as sundew, Labrador tea, cloudberry, bog laurel, and bog cranberry. Perhaps the most intriguing thing about this bog is the large body of sphagnum moss – an absorbent and acidic moss that acts as the bog’s building block and has many beneficial uses. Furthermore, the bog also contains many different types resources such as moss, twigs, and berries: these resources give animals and wildlife a food source and help them create shelters. In addition to the bog’s fascinating history (taking hundreds of years to form), its many characteristics make the Camosun bog a special place. …show more content…
Since the bog is home to many types of rare plants, its ecological strucuture is quite unique and special. In particular, the sphagnum moss absorbs and holds moisture that is slowly released into the atmosphere. Because sphagnum is very water absorvant, acidic, and antiseptic, it has had many significant benefits to the Musqueam People, such as using the moss to disinfectant bandages and baby diapers. Of particular notice is the importance of water in the bog: water released in the bog is acidic, and it acts like a solution that prevents bacterial growth, slows decomposition, and reduces nutrition availability. In addition, dead/decayed plants create carbon sink: a natural or artificial reservoir that accumulates and stores some carbon-containing chemical compound for an indefinite period. Environmentally, the bog itself filters the air, and it can humidify and cool the local atmosphere and climate as the environment is so
Burns Bog is a domed bog which is approximately 3000 hectares in size and is mostly covered by peat. Under this peat, is a layer of deltaic sand which was deposited from the creation of the Fraser River over 5000 years ago (Comprehensive Guide to Burns Bog). This was when the Fraser River was a low wetland and as flooding occurred, sediments were carried and accumulated. Over the past 150 years, dykes and draining changes have impacted the vegetation (more dryer plants). This is a reason why only two-thirds of the bog remains today.
The author in the article about Florida 's Okefenokee Swamp, explains the primitive swamp and wildlife in southeastern Georgia and northern Florida. The author describes the place such as how it includes low, sandy ridges, wet grassy savannas, and islands. The writer supports the article by explaining the swamp being bounded on the east sandy Trail Ridge, which prevents direct drainage into the Atlantic. The author the describes the plants such as the exotic flowers, lilies and rare orchids. The article also explains the mammals which live among the swamp.
The growth of manoomin in lakes helps an entire ecosystem to live from the bugs living off it to the snakes, frogs, and birds that use it to find food and shelter, creating a food chain for a whole ecosystem. Arthur explains this in the book when he says “You should see when I harvest bags of the stuff. Lots of bugs and insects crawling all through it… See, these insects live off the plants, and those that don't, live off the insects that do. Add to that all the birds, frogs, snakes, and other animals that consider manoomin a food court because of those insects.” (Taylor 29)
The land west of here is a prosperous and beautiful territory, filled with new and beautiful plants and animals. The land is filled with mountains, plains, hilly lands, and great lakes and rivers. The animals we have found here are wonderful, adaptable, and alluring. There are many plants that could be used to help with medicine,
I trekked among the stands of Douglas Firs decorated with furry needles and abundant spruce like cones. Hiking up, I had only the forest to keep me company. Scattered on the snow-moistened slopes and dotted along streams, the spruces were nearby, standing like lone sentries in 7000 feet elevation. The tapering Blue spruces are renowned for blue-green needles, which are lightly coated with a ghostly fine white powder. Finally, I claimed a spot under an enormous towering fir and started to build.
Early prehistoric Europe might well have been more complex than previously thought if the complex settlement seen in this cave - along with other sites from about the same time - are anything to go by. Greek officials originally saw this as a potential tourist attraction but archaeologists led efforts to keep destructive tourism
#10). There was many natural materials available here as forest
Although hurricanes did damage to the plant life in this area, it is still a beautiful part of ENP. Anhinga Trail is the most popular trail that visitors walk along to observe the diverse plant and animal life. It is a sawgrass prairie, which is an ecosystem that “stays wet for most of the year and water levels drop during the dry season” (“Sawgrass Prairie”). It is also a freshwater slough, “low-lying area that channels water through the Everglades” (“Ecosystems: Freshwater Slough”). Here, you can find flora, in particular: sawgrass, cypress, shrub plants, lily pads, and bladderworts.
Considering that the elimination of trees increases the amount of runoff water in the area, places were being transformed into swamps. This in turn lead to diseases, bugs, irregular drainage patterns, and flooding (Cronon 125). The elimination of trees also, “aided in the reduction of edge-dwelling animal species”, affected the species composition, caused temperatures to fluctuate, made, “flooding [become] more common and stream levels...vary” (Cronon 126). Subsequently, the Europeans took over the Indians’ land, pushing them onto bare, dry, and worn out land, “probably a place where the soil had
This led Rundel to conclude that life forms in this habitat do not represent plant functional groups since distinct connections linking plant life form and functional attributes of the eight fellfield species was not present in the data. One interesting finding of this paper was that soil moisture was not always found to be the limiting growing factor for the different species. This paper is very relevant for understanding the ecosystem because it closely studies the different plant species found in alpine fellfield ecosystem. The data also covers abiotic factors such as climate and water availability to species in
Over 90% of life on Earth vanished. The animals were decimated, and so were the plants. This included many millions to billions of trees, leaving massive fields of dead wood. And, what thrives on dead wood and dead animal tissue? That 's right, fungi.
DocViewer Zoom Pages Mary Oliver’s Crossing the Swamp is a great example of a poem that entrap the reader in another place and time. Oliver accomplishes this through her use of alliteration, enjambment, and tone. These techniques help to form a connection between the swamp and the reader.
There was no chattering or chirping of birds; no growling of bears and no chuckling of contented otters; instead, the clearing lay desolate and still, as though it never wished to be turned into day. The only occupants were rodents and spiders who had set their home in the dank, forgotten shack. From its base, dead, brown grass reached out, all the way to the edge of the tree-line, unable to survive in the perished, infertile soil that made up the foundations of the house. Bird houses and feeders swung still from the once growing apple trees, in the back garden, consigned to a life of
Without the transpiration of trees, deforested areas become drier. Changes in weather and shelter cause deforested areas to undergo a tremendous loss of biodiversity. The scientist hasn’t even come close to testing 1% of the plants in the tropical rainforests for medicinal use, but they regularly discover species that are helpful to us the people. But, these forests and their potential benefits are looking like they may disappear by the end of this century if we don’t stop
Sustainable forest management requires three major criteria which are the maintenance of ecological processes within the forest (soil formation, energy flow, biogeochemical cycles (carbon, nutrient and hydrological cycles), maintenance of biodiversity of forest, improving the net social benefits derived from the mixture of forest uses within the constraints by considering the future. Forest provides habitats for more than half of the fauna and flora on the Earth (SCBD, 2001). Forest biome plays an important role in mitigating climate change by serving as carbon sinks (Hassan et al., 2005). Forest land is the most fundamental natural resources which become reduced mainly due to anthropogenic pressures. For proper management of land, it is essential to have information about existing land cover and about the naturalness of the land.