Name Instructor Course Date of Submission: The Grenfell Tower 1) Summary The Grenfell Tower fire tragedy is presumed to have claimed 79 lives. Initially, the local council authorities were blamed for approving the construction of substandard high-rise buildings that threatened public safety (Scott p.1). On the contrary, it appears most of these assumptions were flawed, since additional revelations were exposed. For example, construction experts blamed the rapid spread of the fire on the of the 1967 archaic design standards. In addition, the failure was attributed to the external cladding that had been installed in the £10 m refurbishment. 2) The Paradox Despite the efforts by council authorities to impose central cuts, the Royal Borough of …show more content…
4.1) Low Wages and Lack of Capacity Low-cost houses can be found in some parts of the U.K. Unfortunately, the wages are too low, thus leading to the collapse of property ownership. The construction of more homes has been limited by inadvertent construction where few people have the interest and capacity to build new structures. In addition, private developers bid for land based on the price they intend to sell the newly constructed houses. Therefore, the construction activities reduce once the prices fall. 4.2) Engineering Restrictions and Anti-engineering Campaigns To keep pace with the growing demand of houses in the U.K, at least 250,000 houses should be built annually. However, bureaucratic engineering approvals, land restrictions, and stringent rules governing the design and construction of tall buildings including the Grenfell Tower, are drawbacks to the speedy construction of housing units (Scott p.1). After the inferno, the Friends of Richmond Park, and residents of the west London suburbs, actively campaigned against the construction of tall buildings. Although the restrictions and campaigns were meant to safeguard the safety of the occupants, they gradually contributed to the housing shortage currently
As of April 24, 2017, the Ontario government released its Fair Housing Plan, which imposed a 15 per cent Non-Resident Spe culation Tax. (land transfer tax) The Non-Resident Speculation Tax applies to any potential property buyer who is not a Canadian citizen or permanent resident under Canadian immigration laws. (minister quote) The tax on foreign home buyers was created with the main goal of helping relieve stress that comes with the seemingly constant aggressive bidding wars and defensive bidding of the real estate market in the Greater Golden Horseshoe Area.
Introduction Summary The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire is considered one of the deadliest fire tragedies in history that claimed 146 lives of mostly young girls and women. Majority of the victims were Italian and Jewish immigrants working in the garment factory (Lewis, 2016). They escaped their mother countries to seek better lives in the United States, but instead were met with terrible conditions of working and grinding poverty. In 1911, March 25th on a Saturday afternoon, a tragedy occurred in New York City in the garment company called Triangle Shirtwaist, where a fire occurred in the Asch Building top floors.
In the book of “Triangle, The fire that Changed America”, David Von Drehle talks about the events before and after the fire that broke out on March 25 1911 on the Triangle shirtwaist factories eighth floor in Greenwich, New York. Firemen who emerged at the scene were unable to save the lives of those trapped inside: their ladders clearly weren't tall enough. Pedestrians on the street watched in fear as hopeless workers jumped to their death. The final count was 146 people -- 123 of them women nearly half of them being teenagers, It was the worst disaster in New York City history.
Fifteen years after the fateful date of September 11, 2001, this school year marks the first year that almost no American high school freshman was alive for the day forever engrained in America's past. Anyone old enough to remember that clear Tuesday morning can pinpoint what he or she was doing when the press released the astounding news: a plane had crashed into the north tower of the World Trade Center. No matter how routine their day may have been, most witnesses can at least recall their feelings, as the American sense of safety would forever be tainted. As the world watched in dismay from their televisions, the state inside the World Trade Center was declared an emergency. Those on floors 78 through 84, where the first plane ripped
The city also didn’t have fire alarms in almost every building, just the ones that could afford it. Even some schools didn’t have a fire alarm. The fire could have been able to be prevented by using other materials. Some buildings that weren't made out of wood, still caught fire.
“The mansion: A Subprime Parable”, by Michael Lewis, which tells us how people have become obsessed with buying and living in houses that they can not afford. The author describes in his text that many Americans have put themselves into a difficult financial situation because they seek out and buy houses they simply cannot afford. There has been a lot of blame thrown around as to why that was allowed to happen and many can comfortably shift blame away from the buyer and onto the agents that convinced those people that they could afford those houses. The author claims that in fact it is the buyers who also are to be blamed.
This is a huge part in Fahrenheit 451 as most of the firemen don’t know what they are doing why they do it. The firemen do not wonder or question why they do this, and if they profession had a history, that was not destruction. Guy Montag was one of those ‘drone-like’ firemen until Clarisse McClellan, someone came along who had a connection with someone who knows the past and how the world was like before. She made montag question the world he lived in and if what he was doing was right. Like how society is lying to the citizens and everyone in Fahrenheit 451.
If there were ever a fire in a building, I would not want it on my conscience. Afterword, a suspicious fire did occur at the I-Hotel on March 13, 1969 which killed three tenants. Because of this, Shorenstein, reiterated his point of the building being “deteriorated and unlivable.” That the tenants wouldn’t have died if they’d evacuated the building sooner. However, this didn’t deter activists and the tenants.
The strict regulations of building codes concerning vibrations of the earth and San Francisco’s residents’ love of cars prevented loft conversions on a large scale. Around 1993, the new loft projects that were supposed to create affordable housing increased real estate figures dramatically to levels that were unreasonably high; this happened in the Soma area of San Francisco. There were also the beginnings of live-work occupancy lofts in individual zones designated by the Planning Department in 1989 at the south of Market Street. The key stipulation was that “work” be restricted to “arts activities.” Change began primarily with the zoning requirements in SoMA that permitted large-scale developments and prevented community-oriented designs.
But for many people, still there is a desire economically and culturally to buy their own property. And it is the desire for many parents, to help their children in buying the house. They even deposit or put the mortgage in their children’s name. This has made the first time buyers to get rid of the fear of money to buy a house and they even buy the houses at the expensive prices. • Speculation/ buy to grant There is a tendency of the people to see housing as the good investment, despite of its volatile nature.
These feelings are a key moment of persuasion for the authors because when they push blame on the engineers of the towers, readers are more acceptable of the writers beliefs on the subject. This method of persuasion can be seen in the part of the text where the writers insert the philippic piece pushing blame onto the builders and designers of the
Another result of the fire was the creation of the American Society of Safety Engineers. Which was Designed for all buildings to fall under the code to make them safer? The American Society of Safety Engineers did just that, and there has not been any other building tragedy fire not caused by arson as severe as the shirtwaist fire. I will now like to return to the original question.
Fahrenheit Book Burner In the book Fahrenheit 451 firemen burn houses instead of putting fires out ,and the author Rad Bradbury includes how technology is “Taking over the Economy”. Firemen are the policemen of the future world ,and some humans have made mistakes by hiding books. The author reveals throughout the novel how montag goes through transformation and how he changes.
The Triangle Shirtwaist Fire was a devastating fire that killed 146 girls in New York City (Leap for Life, Leap for Death). At this time, citizens of New York were furious and demanded that the government do something to prevent future tragedies. The government responded and the reforms that the government made, it changed the future of New York industry. The Triangle Shirtwaist Fire, one of history’s deadliest fires, came as a result of outrageously unsafe working conditions, led to a high death toll and injury total, but, ultimately resulted in reforms that helped safeguard future factory workers.
Affordable Housing Social leased, moderate leased and intermediate housing are given to qualified families whose necessities are not met by the business sector (Communities and Local Government 2012). Qualification is resolved with respect to local incomes and local house prices. Reasonable should include provisions to stay at a moderate cost for future qualified families or for the subsidy to be reused for option reasonable housing provision. As characterized in area 80 of the Housing and Regeneration Act of 2008, social rented housing is owned by local authorities and private enlisted providers for which rule target rents are determined through the national rent regime. It might likewise be owned by different persons and provided under