Cause and Effects of the American Civil War
When the United States of America was originally trying to unite and form its official government, the Northern states and Southern states had different viewpoints. The disagreement eventually caused the Southern states to try to secede from the United States and depend on their own freedom. The American Civil War, which lasted from 1861 to 1865, was a war fought between the Northern states and the Southern states over a variety of issues including their states’ rights, slavery, and economic policies. The causes of the civil war were complex and varied, and the conflict had a profound and lasting impact on the United States.
One of the significant causes of the Civil War occurring was the issue
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They believed that the federal government had no right to interfere with their ability to own and control slaves, and saw any attempt to abolish slavery as a violation of their constitutional rights. Many southern leaders argued that the states had the right to secede from the Union if they felt that their rights were being infringed upon. The election of Abraham Lincoln as president in 1861 had a significant effect on the South’s perspective leading up to the Civil War. Lincoln was a vocal opponent of the expansion of slavery, and his election was seen as a threat to the economic and social systems of the Southern states, which relied heavily on the labor of enslaved African Americans. This led to a growing sense of desperation and fear among the Southern elite, who feared that Lincoln’s presidency would lead to the abolition of slavery and the destruction of their way of life. Many Southern states responded to Lincoln’s election by seceding from the Union and forming the Confederacy, a move that ultimately led to the Civil War. Furthermore, Lincoln’s election was seen as an attack on the sovereignty and rights of the southern states, and it led to a deep-seated mistrust and hostility between the North and the South, eventually leading to the bloodiest war on American
Although slavery is the most popular cause of the Civil War there are multiple issues that truly caused the Civil War. For the first time in American history there was a collapse two party system which had the country divided before the war truly broke out; which causes the turmoil after the election of 1860. The political problems that left the country divided had a direct link to the North and South’s different economic
The first main cause of the Civil War was conflict between the North and the South about economic differences. In documents A and B, they provided for us, explain various reasons as to why economic reasons were a big part of the Civil War. For example, Document A shows a map of Railroads and Slave Density that provides information of where railroads are located and which of the states have bigger
The coming of the Civil War caused the level of uneasiness to grow ever greater with the threat of more states seceding and the election of President Lincoln. It was barely a century since the Revolutionary War had ended, and the threat of a new war seemed just around the corner. This was not a war between external foes, but one between brothers. The secession of South Carolina in 1860 brought seemed to bring tensions between the northern and southern states to a head. Both John S. Preston and President Lincoln gave speeches that greatly influenced the war.
Uncompromising differences between the South (Confederacy) and the North (Union) created a civil war that lasted five years. During this war, Abraham Lincoln was president. His election led to the secession of many Southern states. After refusing to recognize the Confederacy as its own nation, the American Civil War commenced in 1861. The three main causes of the Civil War between the North and the South were industrial and agricultural economies, politics, and slavery.
With the increasingly polarizing debates and discussions surrounding slavery as the Civil War approached, the North and South were at a breaking point. Abraham Lincoln's election into office, the Dred Scott decision, and Bleeding Kansas brought the country at odds with itself and many people believed that this problem could only be solved through violence and division. When Abraham Lincoln was elected to be the President of the United States, the South was aggravated and not willing to have a president that did not share their opinions on slavery. Because Lincoln was so outspoken against the institution of slavery, the South felt directly attacked. Their way of life since slavery was introduced was threatened.
Sectionalism and Slavery were the two biggest problems between the North and the South that brought on the Civil War. Slavery was a major factor in the cause of the Civil War because it caused disagreements between the
The main reason for this was because Britannica mentions that since Abraham Lincoln was against slavery, a multitude of Southerners viewed Lincoln’s election as a potential danger to their way of life which may bring about secession (“Why was the U.S. presidential election of 1860 important?” 1). This means that his election threatened Southern living and dependency on slavery, building anxiety. Because of this, eleven Southern states – Arkansas, Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, and Virginia – seceded from the Union to form the Confederate States of America, an entirely separate government from the United States of America that could spark a war if need be. Likewise, Abraham Lincoln’s way of thinking also played a detrimental part in the ignition of the Civil War.
The Civil War was a critical event in the history of the United States and the war shapes how our nation works as a whole today. The cause of the war was deeply rooted in the issues of slavery and sovereignty. This made the South split from the North wanting to keep slavery in place resulting in the Civil War. The war was fought between 1861 and 1865 separating the Northern States, the Union, and the Southern States, the Confederacy. The three main reasons that led to the success of the Union in the Civil War were the Union's industry, leadership, and strategy allowing them to have a hard-fought victory.
There are many factors that led up to the American Civil War. One of the main causes was the conflict that arose from the North and South’s opposing views of slavery. In Abraham Lincoln’s “A House Divided” speech he said, “In my opinion, [slavery] will not cease, until a crisis shall have been reached, and passed. ‘A house divided against itself cannot stand’” (A House Divided 511).
Additionally, the election of Abraham Lincoln in 1860 inflamed the South due to the fact that Lincoln was a Republican. The South believed the goal for the Republican party was to over throw slavery (Lecture, “Causes of the Civil War: A House Divided”). Instead, the primary intention was to prevent the expansion of slavery; therefore, slavery needed to transition into “all one thing or all the other” (Lecture, “Causes of the Civil War: A House Divided”). Before Lincoln was inaugurated, the South seceded, and the development of the Confederate States of America emerged with the intention to self govern and protect slavery. South Carolina was the first to secede followed by Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas.
Many important events preluded the Civil War, but the Mexican-American War essentially caused the war to happen. Although there are many other theories on what events caused the Civil War, such as the Scott vs. Sandford court case and Abraham Lincoln’s election as president, the Mexican-American War was the most imperative for the Civil War to occur. Without the occurrence of the Mexican-American War, a crucial chain of events that would lead to the Civil War, such as the Compromise of 1850 and the Kansas-Nebraska Act, would not have happened or could have happened differently, and the Civil War could have been prevented. The Causes of the Civil War
Most of the Civil War was caused by the North and South having different sides on things. The North wanted to do what they wanted to do their way and the South did theirs how they wanted. That’s why there was constant fighting over the expansion of slavery between the North and
The Civil War is one of the most important and crucial crisis in US history. Many southern states starting with South Carolina were angry with the federal government at the time so they decided to secede from the union. An underlying cause behind secession were the restrictions on slavery including the ban on the importation of slaves and the attempted banning of slavery in new territories. The north’s reason for fighting was different though, President Lincoln declared it was illegal to secede from the union even if the state decided to in a democratic election. The North had also wanted to keep the farms and ports in the south in order to increase trading.
The one particular cause of the Civil War is unknown because multiple components led to the nation's downfall during some of America’s crucial times. The Civil War began in 1861 after the northern and southern states argued over the controversy of slavery, westward expansion, and individual state rights. But due to the presidential election of Abraham Lincoln, many southern states left the union to preserve slavery and cause conflict between the northern and southern states. During the period of the Civil war, slavery was a distinguished ideology that helped the nation overall in the economy and politically, so this reasoned why the southern states seceded from the Union and formed the Confederate States of America which supported southern
Several different events led to the civil war. In the North, several events occurred that angered the South, including the refusal to enforce the Fugitive Slave Act, the raid on Harper's Ferry, and Lincoln being elected president in 1860, when he didn't even appear on the ballots in the South. The North was also angered by many of the events in the South, including the secession of several states, the outcome of the court case Dred Scott v. Sandford, and the outcome of the vote in Kansas to be a slave or free state. When the South seceded, many Northerners felt that the South should not be allowed to secede, but the most of the South felt that it was within their rights. The South came up with many ways to justify their succession, and one