Essay On Criminal Justice Reform

(Witkin 2) From there, Witkin begins to analyze the connection between the crime decrease and harsher prison sentencing and smarter policing (Witkin 2) As stated by Witkin, “Imprisonment...seems to be important, but not the underlying cause of the crime drop…” and while “...smarter policing was spectacularly decisive in some cities… it probably was not the key factor nationwide.” (Witkin 3-4).

Americans in our world today believe that “ minor” laws do not mean anything, but it is the “minor” laws that lead you to be a real criminal or lawbreaker. Frank Trippett argues in his passage, A Red Light for Scofflaws, that scofflaws should be stopped and be shown that a minor law is just as important as a violent crime. The author supports his argument by giving reasoning why people would think minor laws are not a huge deal. The author’s purpose is to show the reader that any laws against littering, speeding, or noise pollution should be serious and not treated by scofflaws. The author creates an objective tone for the people who are interested in any law-and-order.

The effects were that arrests for misdemeanors increased, while subway crimes of all kinds decreased dramatically. In 1994, when Bratton became New York City’s police commissioner, he introduced his broken windows-based “quality of life initiative.” When he used the broken windows theory, he was able to crack down on certain problematic everyday crimes such as panhandling, disorderly behavior, public drinking, street prostitution, and unsolicited windshield washing, or other such attempts to obtain cash from drivers stopped in traffic. When Bratton resigned in 1996, felonies were down almost 40 percent in New York, and the homicide rate had been halved (“Broken

At first Montana just picked up the law to see if that would help the crime rate in local neighborhoods. The crime rate went down by

Dropping down to approximately 3.5%, they are now classified as the class of offenders that are least likely to re-offend in the same criminal activity. Pulling in these large changes in the statistics, it would be fair to assume that the program is working on the statistical front. A further example of why this law is effective is through a study done by the Washington State Institute of Public Policy. This showed that the recidivism rates of registered sex offenders had decreased by 70% comparing it to pre-notification. Being an extremely significant and bold number, it is important to note that the author concluded that this may not be directly related to notification, as other factors may have contributed.

It means reducing recidivism and imprisonment. It means giving more opportunities, care, and treatment to all Texans. Crime prevention can be achieved by making alternatives to imprisonment more available, not behind a barrier of high

They point to statistics that show a decrease in crime rates in New York State since these laws were enacted. Additionally, they argue that the threat of longer prison terms deters some individuals from committing violent crimes in the first

By allowing for this to occur, inmates are able to look back and repent against the sins that they’ve caused instead of going to prison to waste room for a petty little crime they‘ve done. To promote these, everyday people and citizens could petition for more citations rather than arrests and build an open mind that every living person is a human and should not be judged by the color of their

“The City of Richmond targeted seven high crime areas to receive a massive, 30-day police intervention to be carried out one area at a time beginning in April 1999 (Smith, 2001)”. The goal was to hopefully reduce crime citywide by thirty percent by 2000. Highland Park was the first neighborhood to receive the implementation of this program. The police officers provided uniformed patrol, and were proactive

The crime and violence rates have already peaked rapidly throughout the past couple years in numerous different states. Dangers in cities, communities, and towns have been building up over the years and it is unpredictable what could happen next with this situation. The Defunding the Police movement should be eliminated from serious consideration because it does not offer a practical solution and is instead just taking needed money away from the police rather than finding other ways to approach the problem. “Defunding the police” reinforces the idea of reducing police budgets and moving them elsewhere.

Statistics and percentages might just seem like a bunch of silly little numbers that people look at and then go on with their lives, but these are actual people behind these crimes. Some cities actually went through with it, and regret their decision. However, it is not as easy to get them back as it was to get rid of

The United States has a larger percent of its population incarcerated than any other country. America is responsible for a quarter of the world’s inmates, and its incarceration rate is growing exponentially. The expense generated by these overcrowded prisons cost the country a substantial amount of money every year. While people are incarcerated for several reasons, the country’s prisons are focused on punishment rather than reform, and the result is a misguided system that fails to rehabilitate criminals or discourage crime. This literature review will discuss the ineffectiveness of the United States’ criminal justice system and how mass incarceration of non-violent offenders, racial profiling, and a high rate of recidivism has become a problem.

The advantages of CPTED is that communities will have opportunities to play meaningful roles in crime prevention in their neighborhood, business leaders/owners will gain safer locations that are more attractive to customers and employees, and lastly planners/architects will gain a greater role in designing the environment. Law enforcement will benefit from this method because it will give links to repeating offenders in a specific area and gives clarification and action on important priorities in a community. The advantages will continue to expand in every agency using this method, due to new ideas that can be

This approach to crime control was first scene in the mid- 1970’s with the Safe and Clean Neighborhoods Act, which was first created in New Jersey and it later found its way to New York in the 1990’s. This program is very similar to the aggressive preventive patrol model in the sense that they both emphasize carte blanche, or complete freedom to act as one wishes or thinks best. Both forms of policing were found to be lacking unbiased and nonpartisan officer who treated everyone equally and evenhandedly even though the idea of zero tolerance policing focused it centrality on punishing everyone in the same manner and not showing discretion by means of

Also any agency that tries to develop new ways to respond to drug use in their respective community gets funding from COPS. • The documents findings suggest that community policing is working and that at least in Ohio. The focus should be on getting out more and interacting and that we should start to do more problem-solving as a state as a