The Roman Empire was starting to diminish. Wars had to be fought, diseases spread across the land, many people died, causing the population to decrease. More and more people left Rome. The primary reasons for the “fall” of Rome were because of war, invasion, and natural disasters or diseases. One of the main reasons for the Roman Empire falling was because of war. As talked about in Document 2, Roman soldiers asked their emperor to set aside the breastplate and helmets because they complained that they were too heavy. This lead to a decline of the Roman Empire because more of the soldiers died from exposure of wounds and thought about running and not about fighting. Document 3 talked about how there was a failure to enforce conscription. The failure weakened Rome because if you …show more content…
As talked about in Document 7, the Valens reigned the Roman Empire in 366 CE. The empire was struck by a destructive earthquake. The beaches of the Mediterranean Sea were left dry and barren until the tide soon returned. The tide caused a major flood. This scared the people of Rome as they watched their empire being destroyed. Next, a series of plagues flew over the empire. These diseases were from southern Asia and went to places like the Mediterranean. The population of Rome went from a million people to around 250,000. Recruitment of people for the army was reduced and they had to start hiring Germanic soldiers. They needed to pay the troops, which added to the demands including the demands of the tax revenues. These were the last reasons of the fall of the Roman Empire.
War, invasion, and natural disasters or diseases were the primary causes of the “fall” of Rome. The diseases that spread across the area, the wars killing thousands of people on both of the sides, the different invasions. They all caused the Roman Empire to fail. These things have made the society the way it is
What were the primary reasons for the fall of Rome? After examining these documents the primary reason for the fall of Romewas political instability, military management, and natural disasters. The first reason for the fall of Rome was political instability. The chart from document A. In document A the chart shows us how the Roman emperors died.
One of the biggest reasons Rome fell is because the military. The military started to become sluggish and weak. Since this happened soldiers fought the goths without any protection for their chests and heads (doc B.) This made it so soldiers were easily killed in battle by archers. Adding on to that Soldiers were exposed to wounds because they have no armour so they would think about running and not fighting (doc B.) Senators, bureaucrats, clergymen, cooks, bakers, and slaves all avoided the draft not giving enough people into to military (doc B.)
One important reason for the fall of Rome was natural disasters. In document F it shows that the population decreased from a million people to two hundred and fifty thousand because of the plague. This problem helps explain why Rome fell because it shows that thousands of people died, meaning there were less people. With less people in Rome many jobs are not being
But when, because of negligence and laziness, parade ground drills were abandoned, the customary armor began to seem heavy since the soldiers rarely ever wore it. Therefore, they first asked the emperor to set aside the breastplates I chose the military mismanagement for my second reason because the soldiers didn't do what they were supposed to do which was training with their armor on but they weren't comfortable wearing it because it was too "heavy" for them so they asked the emperor at the time if they could train with it off and the emperor said yes so they did train without it on but when war came and they had to put on their helmets and breastplates it was too heavy for them so they tried to battle without the armor on with only a sword which isn't very good because you're risking your life because you don't wanna wear your
People like the Huns were coming to Rome, and with them came diseases. The diseases were devastating, killing around 75% of Rome’s population (Doc F second source). The Huns were also feared by the Romans. Many thought of them as barbaric savages, who would slaughter them all, or pillage their homes (Doc D). These two factors combined led to the people losing even more support of the government, who were not protecting them.
Natural disasters occurred, and the plague disease began to spread to Rome. The Roman world was violently and destructively shaken by an earthquake in the second year of Valen’s reign. This demonstrates how the earthquake caused extensive damage and destruction, which put Rome in a difficult situation. This contributed to their downfall because of the tremendous harm done. Rome ended up being left with very little.
A theory that said that the Roman army became weaker is a top three reason because an empire was successful when there was a strong, courageous, and persistent military that had the will to protect people. However, after the year of 400 C.E, military soldiers were willing not to wear certain parts of their armor. In Document B, the text stated, “But when, because of negligence and laziness...customary armor began to seem heavy since the soldiers rarely ever wore it.” This quote is an example of the beginning of a declining and weakening army. Military members were beginning to become lazy and stubborn forcing them to refuse to wear armor due to the heavy weight.
This loss of population made it hard to find laborers and soldiers for war. This caused the empire to pay Germanic soldiers to fight for them. The need to pay for troops created a large debt for the Romans. Another reason that led to the decline of the Roman Empire was their water source coming in through lead pipes. Many people believed this poisoned the Romans which also led to low population.
The first reason that contributed to Rome’s fall was how large they were. When a series of plagues were
Between 100 and 600 C.E, the Roman Empire went through a number of political and cultural changes and continuities. Several changes were occurring such as the division and fall of Rome and the rise and spread of Christianity but one thing that continued was the idea of patriarchy and authority in the average Roman family. In the year 100 C.E, most of Europe was in a time of peace and prosperity but after 180 C.E, Rome started to decline due to ineffective leadership and outside invasions, ending the empire’s golden age. Germanic people spread plagues causing a decrease in population and also took the opportunity to attack Rome.
When the Roman Republic reached its peak, it soon started declining. There were many different political, economic, and social problems that developed when Rome surmounted more and more people. All these problems led to a civil war that changed Rome. This civil war transformed Rome from a republic to an empire. There were five main difficulties that Rome faced, and that led to the transformation of Rome.
“Why did the Roman Republic fall?” The Roman Republic did not fall simply from one cause, rather many external pressures that brought on political instability and destruction. There were multiple pressures that lead to the downfall of Rome including ambitious generals, changing politics, client armies, and a desolate Senate desperate to remain prominent. Many significant people of the time, who wrote letters and speeches on ancient Rome, help to build detailed recollections of the political warfare that took place between 78-31BC.
Legions started to demand higher pay resulting in raised taxes. Also the desire for goods from outside the empire grew making less economic growth within Rome. As more products were shipped to Rome pirates started to steal more and more items making stores go out of business back on the mainland. High tariffs were placed on imported goods in a desperate attempt to get money flowing back into Rome. Furthermore the lack of new conquests also instigated the decrease of money flow into Rome because they were not stealing gold.
While that was happening a civil war was going on. The military was in bad shape and was interfering with the politics. The three Major causes of the the Fall of Rome were Economic Problems, Socico-Politcal problems, and external invasions that lead to the country not being able to protect itself. Economically
Finally, in 476 A.D., a Germanic General named Flavius Odoacer overthrew the Roman Empire marking the end of the empire, and became the first King of Italy (476-493 A.D.). With the over expansion of land and overspending of the military combined with the corrupt government and the wars between the religions, the entire structure of the Roman Empire was 4 damaged. This last strike, in 476 A.D., caused the once powerful and mighty Roman Empire to fall. As they say, Rome was not built in a day, and it did not fall in a day either. It was a combination of all of these events taking place that brought this mighty empire to its knees.