Jaleen Carroll
A1
11/17/17
Free Response Essay There are many major religions in the world, one of them being Buddhism. Buddhism is a religion founded in India around the fifth century C.E. Throughout time, it made its way to China. While in China, Buddhism was viewed by the people in many ways, both positive and negative.
Buddhism influenced the people, majority of them changing their lifestyles of the monks. Although most of the people converted to Buddhism, some resented it. China had gone through a tough struggle in both politics and the people. In Document 6 an emperor talks about how Buddhism is posing the people of China by making them forsake their lords and steal their wealth. The emperor goes farther by saying how monks rob people from food and clothes by not working. He has a negative view on Buddha itself.
Another person that felt negative about Buddhism was a Confucian scholar named Han Yu. In Document 4 he says that Buddhism came from the barbarian people. Since the religion has no history of China, he believes that it should not be apart of China. The barbarians acted different, talked different, and looked different. That is why he believes that a religion
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Document 5, written by Zong Mi (Buddhist scholar), talks about how people should respect the religion of Buddhism. Buddha was another leader giving his teachings to the world just like Confucius and Laozi. Even a Chinese scholar had a positive input on Buddhism, by saying not to judge the religion because there is no knowledge of it. Also he talks about how their religion involve their own sacrifice, not for anyone else but their belief in their Way. In Document 1 it also talks about their beliefs in the Four Noble Truths. The Noble Truths are the aspect of sorrow. They are Truth of Sorrow, Arising of Sorrow, the Stopping of Sorrow, and Way that Leads to the Stopping of
Buddhism, initially widely accepted in China over the centuries has been criticized. Rather than having a positive effect, Buddhism has been condemned due to its “barbaric” nature in comparison to Confucianism. Buddhism was a faith that has been deemed as an outcast due to it only being recently adopted in China. Before Buddhism, Confucianism was the religion that dominated from 206-220 BC, originating in China by a Chinese philosopher known as Confucius. Buddhism is a universal religion that originated during the 6th century BC in India and was practiced in various regions, and came to prevail in China due to the fall of the Han Dynasty; China, lacking political structure, turned towards Buddhism.
The spread of Buddhism in East Asia had great success when the region became a center of learning for monks and scholars. Merchants in Central Asia came to the region for trade, and as they learned about Buddhism, they accepted this cultural adaptation. When the Chinese had their first contact with Buddhism through people from central Asia, who were already Buddhist, this religion expanded itself through the Chinese empire. As an interest was established for Buddhism in China, monastic orders were established causing political disputes between the emperor and Buddhists for the centuries to come. During the Han Dynasty, Buddhism enjoyed a great state support; however, after the collapse of the Han Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty influences
While Chinese initially accepted Buddhism and defended its policies, over the centuries others increasingly scrutinized Buddhism’s absence from past texts and used it as a scapegoat for political and social problems. When there was no empire to enforce laws, Buddhism gained popularity, but after imperial authority reemerged, Buddhism faced mounting opposition. An additional document that shows the actual numbers of converts to Buddhism during this time, preferably in a graph, would be useful in determining whether or not the worries of the authors in documents against Buddhism were grounded. For a few centuries after arriving in China, Chinese defended and supported Buddhism. Zhi Dun praised Buddhism as providing a path to nirvana, though as an upper class scholar who probably did not personally feel threatened by invading nomads, his testimony does not necessarily reflect the danger lower classes likely felt.
DBQ 2004: Responses to Buddhism in China In Tang China, Buddhism was seen by some as a peaceful and honorable religion that would improve China, while others met it with scorn, denouncing it as an evil faith that threatened traditional Chinese or Confucianism values. Some Chinese scholars and officials praised Buddhism for its focus on peace, enlightenment and the curbing of the desires in an effort to reduce suffering in the world.
Document 1 describes “The Four Noble Truths” which were preached by the Buddha. The document shows the steps necessary to obtain enlightenment which appealed to lower-class citizens. Document 1 also shows a connection between Daoism and Buddhism by referring to “the Way” which is the Daoist path to enlightenment while Nirvana is the Buddhist path to enlightenment. Document 2 shows the instability and lack of structure in China following the fall of the Han dynasty. Zhi Dun was a Buddhist and a Chinese scholar who is guiding Chinese aristocrats and high officials indicating doubt within Confucianism.
Buddhism has influenced China significantly, Buddhism originated in India in the sixth century B.C.E. which progressively moved to China after the fall of the Han dynasty in two-hundred and twenty C.E. During the beginning of the
Buddhism is an ancient religion that originated from India and gradually traveled to China through cultural diffusion . Many of the Chinese people liked Buddhism, which was also referred to as a “barbaric religion” according to the traditionalist. The Chinese saw their society as sophisticated and superior to any of the new ideas coming from the advance trade routes throughout their country known as the Silk roads. Due to the fall of the Han Dynasty and it’s chaos that it created, Buddhism was a peaceful distraction that gave people optimism when their government failed because of corruption and political disunity. Before Buddhism religions such as Daoism and Confucianism were popular in China, because of Buddhism, followers of the traditional
Buddhism, being founded by Buddha, spread through many trade routes religious missionaries sent by Ashoka. Through these Missionaries, Buddhism was able to reach many places, with one of these places being China. When Buddhism first arrived to China, it was met with mixed reactions which soon define Buddhism rough transition and diffusion into Chinese custom. Buddhism's advancement into China was a direct result of Buddhist monks emphasizing the spiritual benefits of Buddhism. In response to this; Buddhism was accepted by some while Confucian scholars and other high officials rejected it because they believed it was detrimental to China.
The Brahmanic tradition as existed in the 6th century BCE was entirely opposed to the doctrine introduced by Buddhism. It does not mean that the Buddha abominated Br?hma??s. He used to visit Br?hma??s and had friendly talks. Tevijja, Ca?k? and So?ada??a were some of them.
The four noble truths are Dukkha (the truth of suffering), Samudaya (the truth of the origin of suffering), Nirodha (the truth of the cessation of suffering), and Magga (the truth of the path to the cessation of suffering). Basically, the first truth explains that all things are temporary. It is in relation to the thought that satisfactory cravings and/or humane desires are all leading to suffering because these pleasures do not last. Humanness is related to the concept of being unable to fulfill or live up to individual and cumulative expectations.
Beginning and Evolution of Buddhism in American Continent. Buddhism was existed India in the 6th BC century and many kings, milliners and ordinary people got the ultimate bliss of Nibbāna. As a results of the third Buddhist council Buddhism was spread beyond India, for nine countries which situated in Asian continent but later, it was transmigrated western countries too. With the approaching Buddhism in to west, people used to read, investigate, and write about Buddhism those who were in West. The popularity which the Buddha has gained in the last few years is truly remarkable.
His worldview, however, is not without limitations and criticisms. One criticism leveled at the Buddha's worldview is that it is extremely individualistic and self-centered. The Buddha's emphasis on individual insight, ethical behavior, and mental discipline may be interpreted as ignoring the need of social and political engagement and communal action. Another criticism leveled against the Buddha's worldview is that it is pessimistic and nihilistic. The Buddha's teachings on the nature of suffering and the impermanence of all external conditions can be interpreted as inspiring despair and hopelessness.
Sarah Misener Professor Tim Hange EN113: English Composition II May 4, 2023 The Differences Between Buddhism and Christianity Buddhism and Christianity are two of the world's major religions that have had a significant impact on human history and culture. After reading Diffen's Buddhism vs Christianity it was realized that Buddhism originated in ancient India around the 5th century BCE, while Christianity originated in the eastern Mediterranean region of Judea around the 1st century CE. Otto and Almond’s work suggests that despite their differences in origin, they both have influenced millions of people around the world with their teachings, practices, notwithstanding certain similarities, their essential distinctions in beliefs
Unlike Hinduism, Buddhism originated after as it found a platform that had already been created by Hinduism. As a result, it was easy for this religion to adapt itself into the society. Buddhism started back around two thousand five hundred years ago when a person by the name of Siddhartha Gautama was enlightened by thirty five (White). This man later became to be known as Buddha. Many people believe that Buddhism is not only a religion but can also be considered as a philosophy.
Religious extremism led to killing of innocent people due to Buddhist theory of retribution and removal of past sins. Choe proposes peaceful coexistence in all kingdoms, good governance through abiding top the law, fair treatment to all through dressing ,personal development by following china’s system of education ,better treatment to slaves and better settlement, better construction to all people regardless of their social