Galileo Research Paper

Galileo Galilei was believed to be a heretic for opposing the belief of the Catholic Church, despite him being scientifically correct. With the invention of the telescope, Galileo Galilei had the ability to study the function of the universe and publish his scientific observations, raising the attention of the Catholic Church. Heliocentrism and the Catholic Church Timeline, states “The Catholic Church told Galileo to stop sharing his theory in public in the year of 1615. Along with that, the Catholic Church added Copernicus’s work (and others supporting the heliocentric model to its list of banned books)” (Doc A :Timeline).

Galileo had been teaching about how the sun is rotating around the earth which encouraged Copernicus theory about the heliocentric theory which isn't what the Catholic church wanted. The Church had interpreted the Bible that stated that the Earth was the center of the universe. Galileo teaching is theory was the opposite of what the Church was saying so, it was indeed heretical. The council of treaty made it clear that interpreting scriptures according to your own meaning was not allowed. In 1616, Galileo got a warning from the church that said not to defend the Heliocentric theory.

Galileo’s Letter to the Grand Duchess Christina argues that Nicholas Copernicus’ idea about the Earth’s rotation orbiting the sun once a year does not in fact have anything to do with the scripture in the Catholic Bible. Galileo is simply stating a theory that he believes is true and scientifically proven. His ideas came to life in a time when many were questioning their beliefs surrounding the church and ideas that they have had in the past. Galileo was very science- oriented and many of his ideas and teachings did not align, and in some cases directly conflicted, with what the Catholic Church preached.

He published these observations in the book Sidereus Nuncius (1610). The Catholic Church had formerly opposed Copernicus already in 1543, and met Galileo with the same opposition. The Church declared any documents on heliocentric theory were to be banned and considered heretical in 1616. That same year, Galileo proposed a new theory regarding tides, and three years later one regarding comets, claiming these as proof of the earth’s motion. Eventually in 1632, Galileo published Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems, which became very popular, much to the alarm of the Catholic Church.

He was born on December 27th, 1572 in Weil der Stadt, Wurttemburg Holy Roman Empire. The famous astronomer is most known for his discovery of the Law of Planetary Motion. As result of his discovery, he influenced future scientists and their studies. An example would be Isaac Newton, and his Theory of Universal

Galileo's discoveries were, to a great extent, a turning point in astronomy and science. His development with the telescope helped further the understanding of the universe, and his investigation of the laws of motion provided fundamental contributions to science. However, due to the power of the Catholic church, his impact on science did not happen immediately. Born in Pisa, Galileo was a true renaissance man, excelling at many different endeavours. He was an Italian philosopher, mathematician, physicist and astronomer, and is credited for laying the foundations of modern science.

Although he had scientific evidence proving his research, they would not listen logically and were firmly based on their previous beliefs. The Church tolerated people researching and experimenting , it was when they started trying to share their new found information and beliefs that it became a problem. Galileo’s persecution started in 1613 and continued until his death in 1642. 1613 was when the trouble started for him when it became difficult for him to get his works published.

In a letter to Cristina of Lorraine, the Grand Duchess of Tuscany, Galileo gives a perfectly sound and rational argument as to why the church should not be charging him as a heretic for his belief in the heliocentric model when the bible is going against what they see with their own eyes. Furthermore, Galileo argues that, contrary to popular belief at the time, the bible should only be used to help us understand abstruse concepts and what is needed for salvation, not to explain the natural world. In a lot of ways, Galileo’s argument paves the way for separation between church and state, as well as the age-old conflict between science and religion that is still discussed even till today. However, what I found interesting here is that Galileo actually believed that his beliefs went hand in hand with the bible. He tries to justify his beliefs according to the bible by arguing that God gave us a brain in order

He is the one who thought of the concept of a function and writing it as f(x), the “e” for the base of the natural logarithm which is used in extensively in calculating compound interest (also called The Euler Constant), the “i” for imaginary numbers, as well as using the symbol to represent the number pi. All of this is used in mathematics worldwide to this day. He went on to join the Royal Academy at Berlin in 1741 and returned back to St. Petersburg in 1761 where he died in

Up until this time, people had followed Greek science and biblical theory. Some of the things the church stated was true was that there were only four elements and how god controls motion, but after this era we see this isn’t all correct. Nicholas Copernicus was a polish astronomer

Galileo was a well known astronomer and physicist during the time of the Renaissance. He was born on February 15, 1564 in Pisa, and died in Arcetri on January 8, 1642. Galileo attended the University of Pisa where he studied medicine. However, He became more interested in astronomy and physics and decided to make that his profession. Before Galileo, the solar system was a mystery to everyone.

Galileo Galilei (known as the “Father of Modern Science”) was born on February 15th, 1564 in Pisa, Italy and a scientists who heavily impacted areas of physics, astronomy, cosmology, mathematics and philosophy, and was a key player in the Scientific Revolution. Galileo faced many trials in his life: his family was poor and was unable to fund his full tuition for university, so he could not get a degree, and his discoveries and contributions were constantly silenced due to the fact that they countered the beliefs of the church. Influenced by the ideas of Nicholas Copernicus, Aristotle, Giordano Bruno and Avicenna and others who greatly impacted his discoveries and findings, and determined to make a change in the world and stand up against the

At the age of 13, he was sent to Naples due to political turmoil, and it was at the University of Naples that he began to study the works of Aristotle and also came into contact with the Dominican Order. He most likely learned at both Monte Cassino and Naples the seven liberal arts which consisted of the quadrivium (arithmetic, geometry, music, and astronomy) and the trivium (grammar, rhetoric, and logic) which constituted secular education and complemented sacred doctrine which was learned from the Bible. After he joined the Dominicans, he went and studied at Cologne under the tutelage of Albert the Great, the most universal scholar of his day who had paraphrased the works of Aristotle and who also had a keen interest in the natural sciences. He then went to Paris to complete his studies and became a professor there. Over the course of his life he wrote a wide variety of works ranging from commentaries on the Bible and Aristotle, disputed questions,

He later became a mathematician in Oxford. People and sources say that he was not dedicated enough towards his academic work but, was gifted with a logical mind. Some

Curious with the world and stars around him, he designed an improved telescope which allowed him to view the moons surface, and as far as the rings of Saturn. In the 16th and 17th century, that is quite a feat. Also, Galileo had great contributions to the beginning phases of laws of motion. Having done many experiments of the rate in which objects fell, helping him develop the concept of inertia. While viewing the heavens through his improved telescope, he saw moons orbiting Jupiter and the roughness of our moon.