Have you ever wondered why you are so nervous? Have you ever tossed and turned all night because you could sleep, but could not quite figure out what was keeping you up? Anxiety is the feeling fear from unknown expectancy, a feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease, generally about an impendent event or something with an uncertain outcome. Every day we knowingly or unknowingly suffer from this disorder. In recent studies, anxiety has been in association with other disorders such as panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, somatic symptom disorder, illness anxiety disorder, delusional disorder. Excessive irritation, interruption while sleeping, difficulty concentrating, fatigue, irritability, …show more content…
Difficulty in controlling anxiety or worry associated with restlessness, Fatigue, concentration, irritability, muscle tension and sleep disturbance. The main component of generalization anxiety disorder is excessive anxiety and worrying about a variety of things. The DSM also reports that the intensity and frequency of worry is out of proportion with the actual likelihood or impact of the anticipated event. A person may visualize the event and the event’s outcome as being of a drastic measure, when in fact the actual results are not as drastic. The National Institute Of Mental Health (NIMH) reports that Generalized anxiety disorders affect about 3.1% American adults age 18 years and older (about 18%) in a given year. The average age of onset is 31 years old.GAD affects about 6.8 million American adults, including twice as many women as men. The disorder develops gradually and can begin at any point in the life cycle, although the years of highest risk are between childhood and middle age. 2% to 4% of the population will meet the criteria for GAD in any given year, where as 4% to 7% of the population will develop GAD at some point in their …show more content…
A physical exam will be given, and if no physical illness associated with the symptoms can be found then the patient is directed to see a psychiatrist or psychologist. The two known treatments for GAD are psychotherapy and medications. As specified by the Mayo Clinic, Psychotherapy involves taking psychological counseling. Psychotherapy involves working with a therapist to reduce your anxiety symptoms. It can be an effective treatment for generalized anxiety disorder. The types of psychotherapy are Cognitive-behavioral therapy(CBT), Dietary and lifestyle changes and Relaxation therapy. Anti depressants, buspirone, and benzodiazepines (BZD) are some medications used to treat GAD. In a clinical experiment were the psychotherapy and drug treatment in GAD was compared, authors of E. G. Hantouche and V. N. Vahia reports that the few studies of GAD in the literature showed an early but inconsistent efficacy for drug therapy (BZD) which reduced over time. Whereas psychotherapy (CBT or anxiety management), seemed to be more effective in prolonged treatment (2±3 months) with maintained efficacy during follow-up. I would be more incline to agree with the findings of Hantouche and Vahia. Since, CBT therapy deals with exploring the association between thoughts, feeling, and behavior, I would believe that with ongoing therapy and conditioning the mind, body and soul through
Introduction Throughout the human life, many events will occur that cause individuals to experience the feelings associated with anxiety. Examples of these events that can cause individuals to experience anxiety are public speaking engagements, eating in restaurants, and using public restrooms (Sands & Gellis, 2012). The diagnosis of anxiety is sustained when the emotion is experienced with significant frequency and intensity, when the psychosocial functioning of the individual is impeded, and when the reaction is not conducive with the stimulus (Sands & Gellis, 2012). In addition, a significant amount of individuals who are diagnosed with anxiety disorders face the challenges of maintaining employment, or becoming active participants within their communities because of tremendous distress.
There are millions of Americans affected by anxiety disorders, and one common example is GAD (generalized anxiety disorder). Generalized anxiety disorder is similar to panic disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and other types of anxiety. Patients with generalized anxiety disorder face constant worry and restlessness and may have panic attacks. GAD makes individuals anxious about several aspects of life, not just social situations. GAD isn’t easily treated.
This therapy can work wonders for people experiencing massive amounts of fear and physical
Over 9 million people in the U.S. suffer from Generalized Anxiety Disorder, that is about 5% of the U.S. population. For the large number of people who suffer from Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) it brings many challenges with it. Many of these challenges start out of as mental issues, but they can evolve into physical issues that affect a person’s life. For example, some common effects that often come along with GAD that can negatively affect someone’s life are depression, substance abuse, and eating disorders. Those effects may only be mental issues, but they can make very real impacts on someone’s life.
Seen in the eyes of many as a joke or more than often confused with fear due to it’s many similar characteristics. In his article called, “ Searching the Brain for the Roots of Fear”, published in January 2012 on The New York Times, Joseph LeDoux, gives his opinion about anxiety to those who don’t know anything about it. He proves that anxiety occurs when we over anticipate things, causing fear within ourselves. Throughout his article he provides multiple scenarios and situations showing his audience how anxiety works, and how it differentiates from fear. Fear is a feeling we all have felt at one moment in our lives.
Some people may talk to or seeing someone everyday and they might not even know that the people have social anxiety. Anxiety is the most common mental illness in the U.S.A, its affects 40 million adults in the united states of the age of 18 and older or 18% of the population. Social Anxiety disorders develop from a complex set of risk factors, including genetics and etc. Many people may know the Heisman Trophy-winning running back Ricky Williams (NFL player) but some may not know that he have Social Anxiety.
Treatments A. Pharmacotherapy (Medication) B. Behavior therapy and Psychotherapy IV) Ways to Make Treatment More Effective A. Self-help or support group B.
Like fear, anxiety happens when people worry about different events that won’t kill you. a. These events haven’t even happened or may not happen. 2. Anxiety is a feeling of fear with often no clear reason. D.
The treatment used to treat DID is psychotherapy — a treatment that is recommended that focuses on “individual modality and emphasize the integration of the various personality states into one”. Another treatment that is medication. Medication is usually needed with patients that have a severe problem with depressions, anxiety, anger and impulse control. Medications that are commonly used are antidepressants — citalopram, venlafaxine, phenelzine, fluoxetine, and sertraline. Depressants, such as carisoprodol, atropine, benzodiazepines, and cyclobenzaprine.
Panic disorders is a common type of psychological disorders that affect a noticeable percentage of the U.S. population age 18 and older and having more cases in women than men Like most anxiety disorders, they have another disorder coexisting with the first. A common combination is a panic disorder with agoraphobia, a certain fear of places or situations where escape is impossible or embarrassing. These disorders can infuse great struggles to follow through with everyday life, as well as cause great disturbances to the mind and body of the individual. Panic disorders introduce great suffering without the accompaniment of agoraphobia; the combination of the two can prove challenging for a human being to live normally. Panic disorders cause sudden
RUNNUNG AHEAD: ANXIETY DISORDER, PS240 FUNDAMENTALS OF PSYCHOLOGY ANXIETY DISORDER William E. Wright Grantham University Anxiety disorder is a type of feeling or nervousness that a person has. This feeling can cause the person to have fear for things like what is going to happen in the future as well as what’s going on in their current life, to things like a racing heart to uncontrolled shaking. There are several types of Anxiety disorder, such as, Generalized, anxiety disorder, Social anxiety disorder, Specific phobias and Panic disorder. A person with Panic disorder normally feels like they are in terror which comes without wearing. A person with Panic disorder may have symptoms such as panic attacks, sweating and chest
Anxiety Anxiety is a sense of fear or dread that something terrible is going to happen. Anxiety can be general or specific to a place, social situation or thing (phobia) Anxiety disorders are a group of mental disorders characterized by significant feelings of anxiety and fear. Anxiety is a worry about future events and fear is a reaction to current
Recent psychosocial interventions have tailored CBT to specifically target worry (Reuschel,
Panic disorder is categorised by the DSM-5 as an anxiety disorder in which recurrent and unexpected panic attacks are experienced by the patient. A panic attack is described by the DSM-5 as the sudden feeling of intense and extreme fear and/or discomfort. This sudden feeling can arise from a calm or anxious state. Within the minutes of having a panic attack four of thirteen symptoms are experienced. Examples of these symptoms include; nausea, trembling, sweating, shortness of breath, heart palpitations, intense fear of losing control etc (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).