Bleeding Kansas Throughout America’s history, a set of events that happened that leads to the civil war in 1861. There are many controversial issues that arose in the mid-1800's. One issue that leads up to the violence was among people who wanted to abolish slavery in the north and the south and others who didn’t. Bleeding Kansas is a term that is used to refer to a violent period in the Kansas territory. It is also known as the border war took place from 1854 to 1859, and the root cause of the war was slavery. Pro-slavery and anti-slavery Proponents fought on whether the territory was going to be slave owned or it was going to be free. This period of American history is important as it sets the stage for the Civil War which occurred five years …show more content…
proponent Charles Sumner and South Carolina's Senator Preston Brooks The growth in leaps and bounds of the Abolitionist Movement contributed to secession. The North was highly polarized against slavery prompting sympathy for abolitionists and against slaveholders. The Dred Scott's Case and the passage of the fugitive slave act put pressure on the South. The act was to provide slave owners with weapons to capture slaves who had escaped to the north. The fight between pro-slavery and anti-slavery proponents in new states gained from the Louisiana Purchase and the Mexican War as to whether the states should be free or slave states was a major contributory factor. Controversy further erupted on the lands gained from the Mexican War. In 1846 Tensions were heightened, Wilmot Proviso, which proposed a ban on slavery in these states. It was shot down in the Senate. The country was divided into two groups, anti-slavery or pro-slavery. In 1861, the America civil war had just begun was it ended in 1865. The American civil war is the reason why slaves got their freedom. During the reconstruction era, Congress passed the 13,14,15th amendments that abolished slavery, the rights to citizenship, and the rights to vote for African …show more content…
He became known for his movement that included a small group of people and his sons who wanted to abolish slavery. He wanted to arm southern slaves and lead a slave rebellion. In 1859, he extended the anti-slavery campaign in Virginia by riding the Harper Ferry (Woods 95). The other important person during this period was Stephen Douglas, who conceptualized the Kansas-Nebraska bill, which h after being passed led to violence (Reece 10). Additionally, there is also Franklin Pierce, who was the president that signed the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854. The other important person during this time was Henry Ward, who raised money to arm anti-slavery proponents. Brown, freed some slaves and brutally murdered the slave owners, while he was fighting for the slave’s freedom with his sons he became known for his use of violence to achieve his goals. Brown was tried quickly and found guilty of murder, inciting slave insurrection, and treason against the state of Virginia. The nation was divided due to his actions in both in Kansas and at Harpers Ferry. Even though he was the cause of innocent’s death but he was a hero to some people. Brown was hanged on December 2nd 1859. He gave those slaves hope that one day they will be free and he fought for his patient to make them free but violently.at the of his he made the country unite and be one without
Bleeding Kansas Throughout the years of 1853 to 1861 , a crucial event occured that led to the Civil War. This event is called Bleeding Kansas. Bleeding Kansas was pro-slavery and anti-slavery supporters battling against each other to decide whether Kansas was to become a slave state or a free state. Some people say that during some of the larger battles, the first shots of the civil war were fired.
Bleeding Kansas was a violent and corrupt part of our nation's history that’s why it significant to our history because two states were fighting to make Kansas a slave state and it led right up to the beginning of the Civil War Bleeding Kansas was important, it was significant to American history, and it led to the Civil War Bleeding Kansas was significant to American history Bleeding Kansas was important to American history because it was a time where there was a lot of violent protesting Bleeding Kansas led to the civil war because it had two groups of people fighting over slavery which was one of many reason for the starting of the Civil War. Bleeding Kansas was significant to American history. This event took place from 1854-1861
Bleeding Kansas was a small civil war in which pro slavery and anti slavery people flooded into Kansas to fight under the doctrine of popular sovereignty. There was
1. The resolve over the Oregon and Texas disputes began with the “joint occupation” treaty in 1818, this allowed Britain and United States to both claim authority in the Northwest. This was the initial resolve amongst settlers from either nation. Because the large amount of settlers coming in to the Northwest in the 1840s. This caused an urgency for the United States government to solidify Americas Regions.
This would end up helping the abolitionist movement. Like any martyr, he wanted to have powerful words that would inspire people. On the day of his execution, he handed his jailer a note. The note read, “I John Brown am now quite certain that the crimes of this guilty land will never be purged away but with Blood. I had as I now think, vainly flattered myself that without very much bloodshed it might be done (Marrin 136).”
In 1859 Brown wanted to take revenge after forces stormed the town of Lawrence in the Kansas territory. He abducted and murdered five pro slavery settlers, known as the Pottawatomie massacre. He became famous for attempting to raid the federal arsenal at Harpers Ferry, Virginia, so that he could use the weapons to free enslaved African Americans. In doing so he failed and was captured and sentenced to death. He justified his views by saying it was the right thing to do, others thought of it as a “noble
Another example of conflict between northern abolitionists and southern defenders of slavery is John Brown’s raid on Harpers Ferry, Virginia (Doc 6). In this raid, Brown sought to seize the federal arsenal of weapons stored there, distribute them to slaves in the area, and start a slave rebellion that would eventually free all slaves. Brown’s raid failed, and he and his surviving men were captured by local and federal forces, then tried and hanged for treason. The results of Brown’s raid on Harpers Ferry had repercussions in both
John Brown risked his life to free others. He knew he could have been killed or incarcerated, but he still raided places to save a lot of people. He was also a part of the Underground Railroad and if caught, he would have been killed. . But most people in those days thought nothing was wrong with slavery most thought was right to own slaves. John Brown thought otherwise, and he fought for what was right.
Lee, came and ended the failed raid. The soldiers captured Brown and he was later hung for treason on December 2, 1859. As a terrorist to the south and a martyr in the north Brown’s actions, although brutal, brought attention to the slave conflict in the states sparking controversy. John Brown’s plan was unsuccessful, but for the fight against slavery, his actions called for a change. Ultimately John Brown was a martyr for the cause of abolition because through shocking the nation, being fuel for abolition, and showing how divided America was, he drew attention to the violence of slavery which enabled others to make a choice whether to push for a change in the African American community or continue mistreating the lives of innocent people.
The Civil War is one of the most important and significant event in the American history. The Civil War occurred between 1861 and 1865 in what was the battle to determine the survival of the United States of America as a sovereign state with indivisible federal government. The Civil War where Confederate States of America sought secession from the United States was successful in the sense that the seven Southern states that sought independence from the United States failed. In 1865, all the Confederate armies surrendered ending the war and bolstering the United States as one nation where the South agreed to be part of the larger US.
John Brown played a pivotal role in pushing for the civil war to take place. The acts of terror he used caused tension between the slave traders, slave owners and those against the acts of slavery. He acted as the mobilizing agent who challenged those people who never supported slavery to stand by him and help end slavery in America by freeing them (Russo & Finkelman, 2005). His actions of killing those farmers who owned slaves and freeing the slaves agitated the slaving traders and owners, and in turn this led to the occurrence of the civil war between the anti-slavers and the slave owners. Therefore, this individual played the role of inciter and mobilizing agent for the anti-slave states to join in the fight for freedom of the black people.
Westward Expansion and Slavery were the prominent reasons for the secession crisis. The North and South developed tension due to their differing economic backgrounds. The South’s economy was heavily reliant on slave labor to produce cotton, making them want to fight to protect their way of life and the pillars of their society. In contrast, industry fueled the North, allowing the region to see the evil nature of slavery and develop antislavery views. The Fugitive Slave act of 1850 forced Northerners to support the institution through returning runaway slaves, creating anger and resistance in the North and additional tension.
“Fight with fire and strike terror in the heart of the proslavery people” (“UShistory” 1). This inspired John Brown and his followers. John Brown grew up with a father that passionately disagreed with the idea of slavery. As Brown grew older he became a radical abolitionist. He lead the Pottawatomie Creek massacre and the raid at Harpers Ferry.
The Civil War is characterized as the bloodiest war in American History. From 1861 to 1865, the North and South fought over several of disagreements and encounters. The Civil War caused hundreds and thousands of men to lose their life, about 620,000 soldiers had died. The Civil War was fought in Pennsylvania, Texas, New Mexico, and Florida. Civil War began because the North wanted to abolish slavery, the South seceded from the Union, and the North overpowered the South.
Two fundamental questions normally surround the history of any war: whether the war was inevitable and if it was necessary. These same questions emerge any time during debates regarding the American Civil war. The most cited cause of the Civil war is the secession of certain southern states that formed the Confederate States of America in January 1861. Thomas Bonner writes "Civil War Historians and the "Needless War" Doctrine" arguing that Southern Carolina seceded in 1860, followed by six other states by January the following year. A deep analysis of the events leading to the war indicates that the Union and the Confederates had profound ideological, economic, political, and social differences.