How Did Elizabeth Thatcher Create An Entrepreneurial Business In The United Kingdom?

Over the course of a century, Manchester evolved from a town of nothing extraordinary into the country’s vital trading centre. Comparing the maps of Manchester in 1750 to that of 1850, it is evident that not only has the city increased in approximately five times of size but also has built canals and railroads that pierce through the city at all angles (Document 1), including the famous Liverpool and Manchester Railway. Such expansion in urban development and increase in mobility allowed for industries to thrive; as a result, the economy prospered. Being granted a royal charter in 1852, Manchester came to be known as the “Workshop of the World”. In terms of “commerce and manufacture”, it had surpassed “any other town in the British Dominions or indeed the world.”

From riots to invasions, many urban problems arose during the late 19th and 20th centuries. Technology was improving and it was making jobs easier and more productive but American’s were tired and weren’t working. Wage cuts were becoming more popular and economically, the U.S was falling apart slowly. Despite the problems, Americans discovered a way to replace the exhausted Americans who no longer took part in labor. Immigrants from Europe were pulled to New York in hope to find what the Americans had said they’d offer.

After the American Revolution, New York was decimated and were in a state of worry with a dwindling population while Philadelphia and Boston were confident and ready for change. However, the tide turned when the “population burgeoned” and became twice the size of any rivals New York had (Jackson and Dunbar 101). Diversity played a main key in the rise of the New York economy after the American Revolution. New Yorkers, as did the Dutch and British, places less importance on “difference” and more on innovation and risk taking than their rivals. People who came to New York from all over the world were excited of having a better chance to become rich than they would have in their home country or in the other cities nearby.

The power of ideas changed London and went on to change the world. In the 1850’s many individuals tried to change London’s cholera problem for the better; and while these crusades to better London were with good intentions, many ultimately made the problem worse. Londoners, living in the largest city in the world at the time, successfully transformed London into a cesspool. Residents often

New York is America’s “quintessential immigrant city, with a long history of ethnic succession and immigrant inclusion” (Foner 2007 pg. 1001). Since 1900, 10%, or more, of America’s foreign-born population has lived in New York City. In the late 19th and early 20th century, the city served as the major entry place for Southern and Eastern European immigrants. Moreover, New York has been dramatically changed, and dramatically benefited, by massive immigration inflows in the past few decades. Immigration was a crucial factor in New York’s recovery from the devastating financial crisis of 1975.

The late 19th century was a monumental era for the city of Paris. As the city kept growing and increasing in popularity around the globe, the city itself was being modernized from its dated medieval layout. These modernizations had a direct impact on the culture of the city, the lifestyles of its inhabitants, and the prominence of the city across the world. Paris’ inhabitants were as social as ever, and often enjoyed themselves at cafés and bars. This modernization acted as a perfect catalyst to support the surging wave of capitalism across Western Europe.

To change something, build a new model that makes the existing model obsolete. – Buckminster Fuller You can see this in an example of her work with SheEO, Saunders has pioneered a new model for supporting female-led businesses that want to change the world into a better place. She has influenced and is still influencing the way people think and behave by challenging traditional models of finance of business and by promoting a more inclusive approach to entrepreneurship. She also has encouraged individuals to think differently about the role of money in business and to consider the broader social and environmental impacts of their investments.

Elizabeth Holmes Technology Entrepreneur Q1. Describe the background of the technology entrepreneur and how it influenced the path that he/she took. Is the background of the technology entrepreneur typical or atypical? Born Elisabeth Anne Holmes February 3rd 1984, to parents Christian Holmes IV and Noel Anne Daoust in Washington DC. From the early age of 9 years Ms Holmes showed traits of becoming an innovator and social entrepreneur when she wrote a letter to her father stating, "What I really want out of life is to discover something new, something that mankind didn 't know was possible to do."

• MIND IS THE SOURCE OF WEALTH She strongly believes that mind is at the root of creation and maintenance of wealth. It is the competent thinkers who create wealth and promote human economic prosperity through innovation and the creation of new enterprises. In her book the passionate producers known as the “Prime movers” like Dagny Taggart, Hank Rearden reshape the marketplace with their innovation and creation of a new enterprise. In John Galt’s speech he says “the man who produces an idea in any field of rational endeavor the man who discovers new knowledge is the permanent benefactor of humanity.”

As industrialization swept through England and hit upon Manchester, the city experienced exponential growth as formerly rural workers flocked to the city to seek employment in the new factories. This brought significant growth of the city in terms of population, infrastructure, and economy. However, the expansion witnessed by Manchester was not without its issues. As a result of this period of heightened expansion, it may have been true that the economy and infrastructure grew, but what grew was of a poor nature, with the streets narrow and crowded, the buildings produced en masse, and the living conditions generally poor in terms of health, food, and at times, money. Furthermore, the city became greatly polluted, exacerbating issues of health.

During an era in which London’s municipal government had no clue on how to run a metropolis, which led to environmental and health conflicts. Many downs happened in the environment which threatened to wipe out London’s human population. Some of them were that Londoners began to use more water than ever before. The cities plumbing system wasn't advance enough to resist the countless of water being used, meaning that sewers often overflowed. Also, London’s population was extremely growing, and corpses were being buried in wastelands.

Mother and the little boy have become self sufficient as a result of Fathers travels. Not only has she taken on the responsibility of being the sole parent, but she also has to run Father’s business. She “could now speak crisply of such matters was unit cost, inventory and advertising. She had assumed executive responsibilities” (112). Mother’s new found business knowledge makes her feel empowered as a woman.

At the beginning of the documentary, Davidson notes that the introduction of modern cities is a legacy of colonialism. While this was a great step

Bourdieu (1986) has a wide variety of capitals and he states that capitals come in three fundamental ways, as cultural, social and economic. (Bourdieu, 1986). Bourdieu’s best known concept is cultural capital and it exists in combination with the other forms of capital. “It cannot be understood in isolation from the other forms of capital, economic, symbolic and social capital that together constitute advantage and disadvantage in society”. (Bourdieu, 1985 cited in Reay, D., 2000 p.569).

When the world becomes globalized, most metropolises develop similar characteristics. Being born and raised in Bangkok, the capital city of Thailand, I can say that, in the past decade, Bangkok is one of metropolises where immigration affects the increase of city population, like Toronto. Been living in Toronto for five months, it is possible to say that Toronto is another version of Bangkok. They both are multicultural, capitalism, and vibrant due to the diverse people, cultures, and ways of life flow in. However, Toronto and Bangkok are different in some details: transportation system, city utilities, and quality of life.