There are many approaches when it come to the study of the human behavior and mind, also known as Psychology. One approach to psychology is Humanism. The humanistic approach to psychology is a psychological perspective that emphasizes the study of the whole person (known as holism). Humanistic psychologists look at human behavior, not only through the eyes of the observer, but through the eyes of the person doing the behaving. When people make different choices and decisions, humanistic psychologists consider the mind of the person making the choices and decisions and attempt to make a belief as to how the person came up with that decision and/or choice. I strongly believe in Humanism and look at how or why people make the choices and do …show more content…
For example, your mother might teach you to respect people and their property or being. Your father may want you to play a sport to “build character”. As for me, my parent’s main point they wanted me to learn was respect. Respect goes a long way in this world and without it, you will not have a lot going for you. At a young age, my parents would punish me for cursing, yelling, getting angry and punching walls and pillows and things of that nature. Since kids are impressionable at a young age, things that I did and got punished for were stopped. Times when I do get angry, I don’t yell or scream or punch walls. I usually just take a deep breath and move on with my life. I always show the utmost respect when talking to anybody, whether they are older or younger, male or female, homosexual or heterosexual. I take respect as a serious deal and if someone doesn’t respect me or the people around me, then they don’t earn anybody respect. My actions to this day are based on past …show more content…
Humanistic theorists believe that humans make decisions based on their past experiences and everything that the person had ever been through (their whole self). My own self was guided solely on past experiences and everything that makes me the person that I am today. Psychologically speaking, I am a young man who carries himself highly because I believe that most people around me are not as mature as I am. The people around me while I was growing up influenced me to do the things I do today and act the way I do to this day. Because of these people, I am going to become the person that I wish to be when I grow up and live my own
1. Provide an example of one age graded influence, one history graded influence and one non-normative event that you have experienced. Explain it so that I know you understand the definition of the various influences. 2. Briefly describe the differences between psychoanalytic theories, behaviorists/social learning theories, Cognitive Developmental theories, Information Processing theories and Sociocultural/Ecological theories (remember to include pertinent terms).
For example, when we 're younger, we tend to look up to our parents. We watch everything they do and learn what they say. We look at them as trustworthy so everything they tell us we believe and their actions and words will shape us into the adults we
Roger’s Humanist Theory believes, “That humans are innately good and that they are growth oriented,” (Nye, pg. 105, 2000). Due to the fact that this theory has the belief that individuals are inherently good, Beth’s negative behaviors are not part of her personality, but formed out of her early childhood environment. The Humanistic approach also states, to reach self-actualization, the environment surrounding an individual must be nurturing (Sougstad, Humanistic Psychology, 2018); Beth was not afforded with this type of environment, explaining her negative and harmful behaviors towards her family. In addition, the Humanistic Theory also concludes, “Humans basically need and want both personal fulfillment and close, intimate relationships with others,” (Nye, Pg. 98, 2000). Referring back to Beth’s early childhood environment again, the lack of an appropriate, intimate and caring relationship between her and her biological parents left her without the needed environment to fully develop.
Psychological Egoism Psychological egoism is a thesis on motivation, more specifically the intentional motivation of humans. The theory claims that all behavior stems from human self-centeredness and that humans act out of selfishness, by doing only what is in their own best interest. Even behaviors that seem to be acts of altruism—selfless concern for others— are done so ultimately because of personal goals and benefits. Psychological egoism is a claim about human nature, not to be mixed with what morals humans should have.
I was always told by my parents to live life, and enjoy every moment I got. Like every other kid, I am a reflection of my parents values. Through various means, my parents taught me to be mature, optimistic, and cooperative. As an older sister, I was granted many responsibilities from a young age.
Ivan Pavlov, best known for classical conditioning. B.F. Skinner who was known for operant conditioning and Edward Thorndike, known for the law of effect. What is Humanistic psychology? This approach underscores the study of the whole person. Humanistic psychologists observe the human behavior, not only through the eyes of the observer, but also through the eyes of the person behaving.
The population this theory applies to all ethnicities, religions, races, orientations, social economic status and abilities .The school this theory is related to the Humanistic School of Thought. Humanistic School of thought , is the concept of the practitioner viewing the client circumstance through the client eyes and their personal view. The major theorist that is associated with the theory is Carl Rogers. The main goal is to eliminate any issues that the client may have that could deter them to reach their full potential.
In modern television shows today one can see how many shows have one or more philosophical meaning in the show. Whether is be humanism, dualism, or rationalism one can find them intergraded in by the way the characters think or act. Humanism is when one puts all the importance on a person rather than in a god or a supernatural figure. A humanist is someone who only thinks about themselves and what would be best for them. An example of a television show that has many humanism characteristics in it is Grey’s Anatomy.
Explain relevant theories of communication (humanist, behaviourist, cognitive, psycho-analytical) including an example of how each may be applied in a health and social care setting Humanistic Theory Humanistic Theory was theorised by Carl Rogers (1946) and Abraham Maslow (1943). Humanism is the study of a person as a whole. Carl Rogers believed that people can fulfil their potential if they have positive self-regard.
As a child we watch our parents and we learn from them. We learn how to cook, how to clean, how to raise children, how to do right from wrong, how to work, how to do things we don't want to, how to be happy, how to have fun, and many more things.
Behaviorism, on the other hand, is a psychological approach, which combines different elements of psychology, methodologies, and theory. Therefore, this means that behaviorism is mainly concerned with the observable and measurable aspects of human behaviors. That is why in
Over the years, many theories have been developed to study the human personality. Some of the notable theories are psychoanalytic theory, trait theory, humanistic theory and behavioural theory. In this assignment, we have chosen to compare and contrast the psychoanalytic and humanistic theories. Psychoanalytic Theory
According to Wagner, humanistic approach is primarily a reaction to the two major views of humanity which are the Freudian perspective and the behavioral perspective thus humanitaristic approach is the “third force”. Humanistic approach highly gives emphasis to the individual that learning how to learn is more important than acquiring factual knowledge. Teachers can play their role in helping the students how to learn and their thinking gives emphasis rather than teachers’ teaching determination.
Traditional Western approach to modern psychology The Traditional Western approach has had a great influence on modern psychology. The Traditional Western approach differs quite a lot from the African perspective, but has made a big impact on psychology today. Here are a few key aspects of the Traditional Western approach to modern psychology: • Assumes that psychology is a universal science that is objective and the knowledge is value-free
With the aid of the two counseling theories, Roger’s personality theory and Adlerian personality theory, I managed to make a personal self-reflection on my values, attitudes, beliefs and how became who am I today. I certainly have an affinity for humanistic approach because it emphasized that every person has their own unique way to perceive and make sense of world. It also focused more understanding people’s subjectivity. The theory under humanistic approach that helped to reflect and gain insight about myself is Carl Roger’s personality theory. The reason I chose this theory because I feel it holds true to my personality development compared and I like his concept and emphasis on the importance of the self-actualizing tendency in shaping human personalities.