In the memoir, The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks, the author Rebecca Skloot reveals the life story of Henrietta Lacks and her cells’ revolutionary impact on the medical industry, while also raising concern about the greater underlying social issues consistent in Western medicine. The memoir follows the life of Henrietta Lacks, a black woman living with cancer in 1950s America, and the theft and utilization of her cells after her death. Skloot also writes about the ripple effects HeLa cells have on her family and the injustice they continue to face today. The memoir, The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks sheds light upon the importance of bioethics and informed consent while calling attention to the anti-feminist and racist past of post-colonial …show more content…
As a woman of colour receiving healthcare in segregated America, Henrietta Lacks is biopsied without her knowledge and consent. Lacks’ white male doctors, TeLinde and Wharton, steal samples of Henrietta’s although “no one had told Henrietta that TeLinde was collecting samples or asked if she wanted to be a donor” (Skloot 33). Lacks’ theft of biological identity exposes the audience to the overall conflict of the lack of informed consent throughout the memoir. During this period, it is common for rich white men to exploit poor black people, specifically black women, for the enrichment of so-called ‘white medicine’. Henrietta’s doctors, TeLinde and Wharton, symbolize the sexist and racist role of doctors in keeping America segregated, by “[experimenting] on the sick bodies of women of colour … to heal white women” (Owens 111), for the betterment of one race and the sacrifice of …show more content…
As the Lacks children advance into adulthood, Skoot captures their continued mistrust in the medical industry after the uninformed utilization of their mother’s cells. According to professors Mamadi Corra and Scott Carter, medical mistrust amongst the black community is “rooted in the negative experiences of blacks with slavery and racial discrimination in America” (Corra and Carter 56), providing traumatic reasoning to the black resentment of seeking medical care. Almost fifty years after the death of Henrietta, and great pushes for equality within the medical community, Lacks’ son Sonny refuses to see doctors for his gangrene as “he didn't want doctors cutting on him like they did Henrietta … he swore he’d never do it” (Skloot 163). The inability of Henrietta Lacks’ descendants to seek medical help symbolizes the generational trauma evident amongst many black individuals receiving healthcare in America based on racist experiences exhibited by people of colour in the medical
She had took him to many doctors appointments, and everything for the study. So when her professor begun talking about the HeLa cells, it sparked a similarity with her own father. In Rebecca Skloot’s 2010 tribute, The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks, to reveal the troubles the Lacks family had finding out information of a deceased love one, whose cells have contributed to medical history. Throughout her writing Rebecca uses a southern vernacular, to help re-create the time with Henrietta Lacks family.
When Henrietta Lacks died of cervical cancer in 1951, she left her five children motherless and alone. This includes one of her two daughters, Deborah Lacks. Throughout her life, Deborah never was able to meet her mother and knew of her only as an idea- a woman who died soon after her birth. After Henrietta’s death, she faded into old news and was hardly ever talked about. Deborah only ever wanted to learn more about her mother, going as far as harassing her brother, Lawrence, until he broke down into tears.
While the general terrain covered by Skloot has already been charted (by Washington and other journalists), the signal accomplishment of The Immortal Life is its excavation of hospital and medical records on Henrietta Lacks and its exhaustive interviews with her surviving family members. Skloot braids that compelling stream into a fluid accounting of the nascent history of cell research in America, creating in the end a riveting narrative that is wholly original. In short, we learn the stunning news that in 1951, Henrietta Lacks, a poor, undereducated 31-year-old black woman from a small Virginia outpost, unwittingly “donated” cancerous cells that eventually spawned a molecular cottage industry—and aided hundreds of breakthroughs in scientific
Henrietta Lacks’s daughter Deborah once stated “If our mother cells done so much for medicine, how come her family can’t afford to see no doctors?” (Skloot 9). The lack of ethics also points to another theme of Henrietta’s story, discoveries are more than the discovery itself, there are always people behind them. Deborah’s words also emphasize the human side
After all it was back in time where the colored weren’t treated equally, so they never had a chance of getting any money from the HeLa cells. Some members of the Lacks family, who had made peace with Hopkins after learning in the 1970s that it had taken Henrietta’s cells, now planned to sue the Hospital for taking the cells without permission. They accepted it and now they had to live with it, with knowing that their mother's cells were being sold to people around the
In the book, Skloot points out the irony of how this Black woman, Henrietta help save millions of people’s lives, including the Whites, with her cancer cells and helped white doctors into doing research for numerous diseases. Yet, the whites still treated the blacks unfairly. Whether in getting quality medical treatment, making rumours of Henrietta, or even disregard her identity, the unfair treatment of the blacks is stark. Skloot first talk about how in the 1950s, hospitals refused to treat black patients and only accepted to treat the whites. The only hospital that blacks could go at that time was the “Johns Hopkins Hospital”.
This reading consisted of an excerpt from The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks. In this excerpt the author has visited the home of the living relatives of Henrietta. They show distaste and skepticism towards her due to her being white and asking questions about their mother, Henrietta Lacks. However they seem to warm up to her and tell her about what had happened to their mother. Henrietta awas a cancer patient, and when she died the doctors had asked permission to use her cells, on the premise that it would help prevent her children from dying from the same illness.
The Unintentional Story of Deborah Lacks Negative incidents in one’s past can have an enormous impact on that individual’s future. A person should not linger on the negative, they should try to learn from their past and move forward, and look for positive aspects in life. In Rebecca Skloot’s, The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks, proves that the memories and struggles that Deborah Lacks endured, impacted the way that she lived her life, and helped with molding her identity. “I used to get so mad about that where it made me sick and I had to take pills. But don’t got it in me no more to fight.
The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks has been called “funny, tender”, and “vivid” (Penguin Random House). People have said that “Henrietta Lacks … comes fully alive” (Penguin Random House) in this novel, and it is considered “an amazing story [and is] deeply chilling” by many readers across the globe (Penguin Random House). On the contrary, one Tennessee parent thought that The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks was too pornographic for her fifteen-year-old son. She made claims to her son’s school that The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks was “pornographic” and that “it could be told in a different way” (Coder). Jackie Sims did not like how Skloot described Henrietta finding her cervical tumor or how she referenced that Mr. Lacks cheated on his
The purpose of literature is to move the reader. Some authors turn to laughter or tears to make the most significant impact. In The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks, a biography by Rebecca Skloot, Skloot uses a pathos appeal to incite the reader to pity characters in the book, such as Deborah and Elsie Lacks. As Rebecca Skloot and Deborah go looking for information on Elsie, Deborah’s sister, they go to the Hospital for the Negro Insane.
Henrietta Lacks was a black tobacco farmer from the south who, in 1950, at the age of 30, she was diagnosed with aggressive cervical cancer. Lacks went to John’s Hopkins medical center for treatment for her cancer. In April of 1951, she underwent surgery to remove the larger tumor on her cervix. Henrietta Lacks, died three days following the surgery. Even though Henrietta Lacks died, her cells from the tumor have lived on and have made a major impact on the biomedical community.
Bushra Pirzada Professor Swann Engh-302 October 4th 2015 Rhetorical Analysis: The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks written by Rebecca Skloot tells the story of a woman named Henrietta Lacks who has her cervical cancer. It further goes to tell the audience how Henrietta altered medicine unknowingly. Henrietta Lacks was initially diagnosed with cervical cancer in 1951; however, the doctors at John Hopkins took sample tissues from her cervix without her permission. The sample tissues taken from Henrietta’s cervix were used to conduct scientific research as well as to develop vaccines in the suture.
The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks tells the story of Henrietta, an African-American woman whose cells were used to create the first immortal human cell line. Told through the eyes of her daughter, Deborah Lacks, aided by journalist Rebecca Skloot. Deborah wanted to learn about her mother, and to understand how the unauthorized harvesting of Lacks cancerous cells in 1951 led to unprecedented medical breakthroughs, changing countless lives and the face of medicine forever. It is a story of medical arrogance and triumph, race, poverty and deep friendship between the unlikeliest people. There had been many books published about Henrietta’s cells, but nothing about Henrietta’s personality, experiences, feeling, life style etc.
Peter Strople once said, “Legacy is not something one leaves to people, it's something one leaves in people.” Henrietta Lacks’ legacy is her cells and how they helped hundreds of people. Henrieta Lacks is an African American woman who died from cervical cancer and her cancerous cells were taken from her without her consent. The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks by Rebecca Skloot expresses the central issues of ethics and race through various literary devices. Henrietta’s story highlights the systemic racism and exploitation that has occurred in the medical field.
Racism in The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks Imagine your mother, sister, wife, or cousin was diagnosed with cervical cancer and you believed the doctors were doing everything in their power to help her. Only later you discovered her cells were used for research without consent and she was not properly informed of the risks of her treatment due to her race. This story happened and is told by Rebecca Skloot in The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks. Skloot use of narrative and her writing style enhances the understanding of the story. Henrietta Lacks was a young black woman who was diagnosed with cervical cancer at John Hopkins Hospital.