In recent years, a debate of the global commons security governance conducted by the U.S. is rapidly heating up and spreading rapidly throughout the world from academic level to the decision-making level and even action level. In 2010, the Center for a New American Security launched a heavyweight report "Contended Commons: The Future of American Power in a Multipolar World," Stanford University Press's "Securing Freedom in the Global Commons," examines in the details of the U.S. "Global commons"strategy. Not long ago, the US Congress passed the Space Commercial Act, recognizing two specific property rights: First, "Who can work in space, who will have these resources," and second, "Others can not interfere while the U.S. citizens work in
At the same time, the author presents the idea that not only does the issue address disregard for Indian sovereignty in the US, but internationally as well. The dispute does not end
The second document highlights the National Security Council 68, a central document of the Cold War that laid out the strategic foundation for American foreign policy after the devastating decline of western European powers during World War II left the United States and Soviet Union as the dominant nations. The National Security Council argues that the Soviet Union poses a threat due to “being animated by a new fanatic faith” in communism to impose “absolute authority over the world” (Doc 2). This type of behavior is anti-ethical to the American values, so the fight between America and the Soviet Union was inevitable. The document outlined possible responses of isolation, diplomatic efforts to negotiate, or the rapid buildup of strength of
Carter states the evidence,“At best, the Arctic Refuge might provide 1 to 2 percent of the oil our country consumes each day,” followed by his reasoning, “Instead of tearing open the heart of our greatest regufe, we should use our
In order to make the American people aware of the growing Soviet threat, the National Security Council create the NSC-68. This document contains information on defense and internal security to deal with the threat. In terms of defense, the NSC-68 “was the result of a review of American foreign and domestic defense policies.” The document outlines the conflict between the Soviet Union and the United States. It mentions four options for responding to the threat: 1) maintaining and continuing our current policies, 2) “returning to isolationism,” 3) deciding to go to war with the Soviet Union, 4) and “a rapid build-up of political, economic and military strength in the Free World.”
The United States has established itself as a superior nation that is concerned with struggling minorities subjected to oppressive and tyrannical forms of government often associated with the death of individuality. Throughout the twentieth century, widespread fears of communism contributed to a prominent desire to protect weaker nations from this destructive form of leadership that could ultimately defer trade and spark national tensions. From this fear arose the controversial containment policy, which granted the United States the ability to intervene in foreign nations if it would potentially assuage communist revolutions. The underlying futility of these attempts was exposed as miscalculations of opposing power caused great monetary loss
In document B, this is a expert from secretary of state marshall's speech. He says that if the world had heavy economic, social and political damage then that could be hard on the us because many trading routes would be affected (doc B) this shows they are using money as a weapon havimnng people fight to gain money and not fight for land. In document A, which is a diagram that shows all the money that was given to the United Kingdom (doc A). This shows that they are preparing if Russia was to attack because they didn't want anyone to be a communist. Cold War was debated on money and not so much debated on land.
Communism has since been neutralized as a major threat to national security, but the idea that stronger democratic nations should aid in the fight against dominating regimes, attempting to overtake weaker countries remains a priority for the U.S. proved by the modern employment of The Truman Doctrine. This order more specifically details spending and strategy, whereas the Policy of Containment mainly outlines the ideology and principles that can motivate action against opposing governments stepping over their geological and political
The US Policy of Containment is the US trying to prevent the spread of communism after the World War II. The idea was to make other countries comfortable enough to avoid the temptation of communism. George Kennan wrote the “Geography of the Cold War: What was Containment” debating how the Soviet was being blackmailed and they were turmoil, and the US got involved when they decided to help them, and that’s how that containment started. The Korean War, Cuban Missile Crisis, and the Western Berlins provide historians with instances of the US policy of containment, this paper will argue that the Korean War is a strong example of containment, while the Berlin Airlift is the weaker example of containment. The strongest example of containment is
Secretary of State George Marshall gave a speech explaining a plan for European recovery which known today as The Marshall Plan. It states that if the United States does not do whatever it takes to help restore normal economic health to the world, “there can be no political stability or peace.” (Document
Washington’s advice was that “taking care always to keep ourselves by suitable establishments on a respectable defensive posture, we may safely trust to temporary alliances for extraordinary emergencies.” And he declared, “The great rule of conduct for us in regard to foreign nations is, in extending our commercial relations to have with them as little political connection as possible” (“Washington’s Farewell Address,” in Documents of American History, edited by Henry Steele Commager [New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1948], 174, emphasis in original). The latter statement, incidentally, was the motto Richard Cobden, the greatest libertarian thinker on international relations, placed on the title page of his first published
Lester B. Pearson said that the invasion of the Dominican Republic was vital for Canadian investments because Canada owned 70 percent of the Dominican assets. Canada saw they could not protect their interests through peaceful relations with the Dominican Republic so they had to intervene with military force just as the U.S did. The use of the Good Neighbour Policy shows how Canada and the U.S. both used neo-colonial foreign policies, which disproves Williams’ argument as to how American diplomacy is unique. Lastly, the containment policy during the Cold War was a neo-colonial foreign policy used by the U.S. to preserve the Open Door Policy. The American’s were worried that the Soviet communism would spread to Asian and Eastern European countries, which would cut off the Open Doors Policy in these countries.
Containment was the policy put forth by George F. Kennan, who held that the Soviet Union lacked reasoning and logic (Schaller 976). Containment was the manner to counteract communists uprising and undercut any potential expansion of the Soviet Union 's influence. This approach to communism and Soviet Union’s ambitions would be the core of American foreign policy for forty years(Schaller 976). In one of these early acts to counter the Soviet Union’s objectives, congress approved the release of 400 million dollars towards putting down the rise of communism in Greece(Schaller 976). Across Asia many conflicts would arise, most notably in Korea and Vietnam.
“Our position as the center of power in the free world places a heavy responsibility on the United States for leadership.” This symbolizes how the U.S. has become one of the leading nations and is responsible for resisting the expansion of the Soviet Union. The conflict between the Soviet Union and the
Here a policy of containment was first implemented by the US, which would involve the use of foreign alliances and intervention of foreign affairs in order to prevent the spread of communism and the influence of the USSR. Document 7 is explicit in affirming that the US remains the best chance for peace in the world while the USSR seeks war, but as opposed to a policy of isolationism, the new US foreign policy accepted a position of global leadership in actually organizing the world against the threat of communism and the USSR. This would require a concentrated and sustained role in foreign affairs unlike the US or the world had ever experienced before. Indeed, Document 2 illustrates how after WWII, US defense spending remained at very high levels compared to other peace times throughout the 20th century. This demonstrates the high level of involvement the US would have in events around the
Wildlife Conservation is often seen as a bad thing, but if you look at it from my perspective, then it is actually a good thing. People think of it as holding wild animals captive, but we are actually protecting them from poachers. The purpose of Wildlife Conservation is to protect the animals in danger, which I am in agreement 110%. Other people argue that we shouldn’t have conservations, but they don’t know the harm that can happen to unprotected animals.