The 19th century was an era of dramatic change in the lives of African Americans. By the early 1800s, cotton was the most profitable cash crop, and slave owners focused on clearing lands and securing laborers to proliferate cotton production. The lack of available, fertile land in coastal areas compelled the move into the southern interior, sparking a massive westward migration of planters and slaves. The demands and rewards of the "King Cotton" economy resulted in a fivefold population increase during the first six decades of the 19th century, but it kept the South an unsophisticated agricultural economy. Because it produced few other goods, it needed to import goods from northern manufacturing states; and because prices for cotton fluctuated
During the early nineteenth century, manufacturing was still primarily done by hand and the proper skills needed for a certain profession were passed down from artisan to apprentice. This was no longer necessary after entrepreneurs found a way to increase production and lower cost for labor. This was done by gathering several artisans in workshops so they could be watched over, placing them on a time restriction, and breaking down their work into series of steps that required less skill. The hand tools many artisans used, were replaced by power-driven machinery and the workers were keep under constant supervision. For lower wages, they were forced to produce a greater amount of output.
Between 1800 and 1850, the North and South had grown distinctively different, but they also had some similarities. Some of the differences & similarities between the North and South included the economy, social attitudes & structures, and daily life. The North and the South had farmers and everyone including children worked on the family farms. As time went by, the North became more industrialized and manufacturing became the center point of their economy rather than agriculture. Factories popped up all along the east coast and the inland waterways.
This made the south a major figure in trade making them a lot of money. With the mass production that the cotton gin offered “The United states was producing more than half of the cotton growth
Northern economy mostly relied on the influx of new entrepreneurship opportunities to grow the economy and had massive amounts of factories as well as connections to the railroads to increase the size of money flow. All the while, the South still heavily relied on commercial crop farming, like tobacco and cotton, for economic gains. Because of this, the planter ideal became popular in southern culture. Planters were plantation owners who owned 20 or more slaves and accounted for only 4% of the entire United States population. These plantation owners had almost all the slaves in the South; most slave owners had only one or two slaves that lived with the family.
Throughout out history, one of the most used utilities were cotton for the creation of clothing and other important things. To narrow it down further, it has created clothing to keep individuals warm. In the United States, the cotton business was the last money yield used by subjection. On the very edge of the common war, the cotton business was the main impetus for the southern economy. The cotton business boomingly affected subjugation and was a primary generator of money related means for the south.
Industrialization had swept America off its feet as big industries took over the entire country in not just an economical perspective, but in social and political environments as well. As leadership was lacking on a political level and technology and inventions began to expand, the business industry boomed as more and more citizens moved away from urban areas into industrialized cites to provide for their families. Corporations such as the railroad industry had participated in the growth of capitalism, as they became the central hub for commerce, labor, and transportation. But, since big industries started to take over so much of the economy in such little time, corruption became a problem as business owners took advantage of their authority
Slavery was considered an economic necessity in the nineteenth century. Plantation owners were able to make greater profits
No matter your stance at the time, one thing became clear: socially, politically and economically, slavery was the fabric of American success and gave birth to the Old South as we know it today. At the center of the entire institution of slavery, and central to its defense, was the economic domination it provided a young country in international markets. In the early 19th century, cotton was a popular commodity and overtook sugar as the main crop produced by slave labor. The production of cotton became the nation’s top priority; America supplied ¾ of the cotton supply to the entire world.
Due to increased productivity, cotton became a cash crop in the South
Tariffs came around later in the period, causing many farmers to compete with one another for money. Government passed the tariffs to ensure that industrialists were able to run American
So they became more focused on industry. Items like cotton, wool, pig iron, weapons, furniture, and other important items were being produced at a faster rate than the south. " By 1860, 90 percent of the nation 's manufacturing output came from the northern states” (Industry and Economy during the Civil War) The need for slaves in the north had reduced drastically. Slavery wasn 't needed in the North as much as it was in the south.
“The South grew, but it did not develop,” is the way one historian described the South during the beginning of the nineteenth century because it failed to move from an agrarian to an industrial economy. This was primarily due to the fact that the South’s agricultural economy was skyrocketing, which caused little incentive for ambitious capitalists to look elsewhere for profit. Slavery played a major role in the prosperity of the South’s economy, as well as impacting it politically and socially. However, despite the common assumption that the majority of whites in the South were slave owners, in actuality only a small minority of southern whites did in fact own slaves. With a population of just above 8 million, the number of slaveholders was only 383,637.
Lastly, with the expansion of the country to the west and into what we now know as Texas drove the need for more slaves to work the land. With the decrease of demand for tobacco and rice, plantations turned to the new crop cotton. In 1800 less than half a million bales of cotton
Paragraph 1: Industrialization really took of in the United States during the late 1800s and the early 1900s. Before then, America 's population had mostly lived out in the farms and ranches of the country, but that was about to change when more and more people started to move to the cities for work. Most of the people that moved, found themselves in factory jobs for the steel industry or alike, or working for the railroads. Companies could really thrive, as the United States government, adopted a policy of Laissez Faire. This is also about the time that immigration really kicked up, more and more immigrants were showing at Ellis Island, looking for a new start.
The people from Africa were generally part of early American history; however, Africans had experience slavery under better conditions compared to the conditions imposed by other civilized society. From the Egyptian Empire to the Empire of Songhai, slavery was practice for the betterment of their society, however, foreigners invaded these regions and took their slave, their ports and impose these people to a life of servitude in the Caribbean islands and in the English’s colonies. Furthermore, the African American slaves were an active agent of society in the earliest period of American history; they have brought new religious practices to their community; for instance, they constructed networks of communities; they had fought in war alongside