Ann Richards Governorship Ann Richards was a fiery, quick-witted woman. She was the forty-fifth governor of Texas and the second female governor of Texas, Richards is often regarded as the first female governor in her own right, as her predecessor, “Ma” Ferguson, had been elected as a surrogate in place of her husband (Ann Richards, 2014). Despite having only served one term, Richards became a nationally recognized figure for her outspoken feminism and plans to reform Texas. Born as Dorothy Ann Willis in Lacy-Lakeview, Texas on September 1, 1933, Richards grew up in Waco, Texas to a family of modest means. She showed her political promise early in her high school career, where she excel at debate. During her senior year she also attended …show more content…
A couple years later, with her husband’s encouragement, Richards ran for Travis County commissioner and won, becoming the first woman to be elected into that office for the county. After serving two terms, she then ran for the statewide race for state treasurer in 1982 and became the first woman to win that office and the first woman to run a successful campaign for any statewide office since Miriam Ferguson’s election for governor in 1932. Unfortunately, she and her husband separated during this time while Richards underwent treatment for her alcoholism in 1980. In 1986, Richards was reelected to her post (Dorothy Ann Willis Richards, …show more content…
She sought to revitalize and reform the Texas prison system, establishing a substance abuse program for inmates, reducing the number of dangerous offenders released to the general public, and increasing the current prison space to deal with the growing prison population of more than 80,000 in 1994 (as compared to less than 60,000 in 1992). She was also able to successfully sign into law the amendment of the Texas Financial Responsibility Law, which stated that motorists had to have a valid auto insurance policy in order to initially register a motor vehicle, as well as renew the motor vehicle registration, inspection safety sticker, driver’s license, and/or obtaining a new license plate. This law was passed on September 1, 1991. During her governorship, Richards also instituted the Texas Lottery as a means to supplement school funding; she purchased the first lottery ticket on May 29, 1992, in a suburb near Austin (Sapper, 2010). However, Richard’s relationship with legislature was rocky in other regards. Public school finances was a big issue and had been during the previous govenorships. It was during her term when the famous “Robin Hood” plan, as it was named by the media, was launched in order to try and make school funding more equitable across school districts. This legislation was highly controversially as it called for a cap
This website was the Texas State Cemetery which is the burial place for honorable Texans such as governors, judges, congress members, and other Texans with a honorable reputation. One of the honorable persons included on this site was a governor, the first woman governor of Texas. This remarkable and historical woman was Miriam Amanda Wallace Ferguson. Her cemetry page was similar to an obituary. It is more thorough and well into to her history than a traditional obituary and is more of a mini biography.
Ma and Pa Ferguson both left a mark in history when they were Texas governor. I would like to cover who they were, what they did, when it happened, and why they are important. Miriam Amanda Wallace also known as Ma Ferguson born June 13, 1875 in Bell County Texas. Once she graduated high school she attended college at Baylor college for women in Belton. She is also the first women to be Texas governor and the first women to have two separate terms.
When people think of women making history, their first thought is not necessarily women from Arizona. Many opt for the better-known names, such as Amelia Earhart or Rosa Parks. However, Lorna E. Lockwood’s impact for women in the modern world is unprecedented to anyone else. As a woman in the 1940s, Lockwood was one of the first female lawyers in the state of Arizona that led her on the path to joining the government sect of Arizona and becoming the first woman in Arizona to be an Assistant to the Attorney General. Lorna E. Lockwood paved a new way for women across America, and not only faced ridicule, but also genuine praise.
Grace Hartman was a Canadian female social activist and politician who resided in Sudbury Ontario. In 1966 she was elected the first female mayor. Named one of the 25 top leading women in 1975, Hartman held positions at the Royal Ontario Museum, and Ontario Municipal Association. As an avid Canadian union activist, her win in the election made her the first female in North America to lead a major union. Additionally, Madeleine Parent was a prominent and successful Canadian labour activist.
Madison Busby Ms. Alfaro English 1302 14 February 2018 Throughout the last couple of decades, Texans have seen particularly influential revelations come through from a large number of culturally diverse people. One of these diverse individuals is Juanita Shanks Craft, an African American woman who greatly influenced the great state of Texas. Craft contributed to African American culture in Texas by participating in Civil Rights movements, becoming a chairman of the NAACP, helping young african americans attend different colleges, and many other influential contributions.(Abernathy-McKnight) Juanita greatly assisted in paving the pathway for African American cultures and rights in Texas. Born in Round Rock, Tx, Juanita Craft grew up
Women were allowed to participate in elections in 1912 because of her effort as leader of women associations (Wilson, 2011). She used tactics like suffrage marches and her oratory skills to gain support. During World War 1, it became hard for women to propagate their rights as the country was focused on war. She traversed the country to renew interest in women's rights. From 1912 to 1920, she served as the president of Kentucky Equal Rights Association.
Civil rights activist Dorothy Day once said, "If I have achieved anything in my life, it is because I have not been embarrassed to talk about God.” Instead of showing fear of what others expect of her, Day stood strong in her religious stand points and proclaimed her thoughts. Dorothy Day’s involvement in civil disobedience was due to personal influences, she chose to participate in civil disobedience in a religious point of view, and she did achieve success using this controversial method of standing up for what she strongly believes to be right. Civil disobedience is when a person or group protests a law that they find morally wrong. The person is usually peaceful and will accept whatever consequences arise due to breaking the law (Suber).
“The pageantry days gone by-chivalrous cavaliers and belles in hoop skirts-lives in memory for many southerners” –Catherine Clinton, The Plantation Mistress, 1983 Catherine, Clinton. The Plantation Mistress: Woman’s World in the Old South. New York: Pantheon Books, c. 1983. Pp. 331.
In 1900s, he served in the U.S Force flying C-130, and he left the U.S Force and came back to Texas. First, he was elected Lieutenant Governor in 1998. His career started to growing strongly at that time which he became served two terms as Texas Commissioner of Agriculture. At the same time, with responsibilities as the Texas House of Representatives for three terms. In 2002, he became the 47th governor of Texas and Perry won two more elections.
Dorothy height was born in Richmond Virginia on March 24, 1912. Height was a civil rights activist along with a women’s right activist. Over the span of her career height received more than 50 awards from varies local, state, and national organizations. Some her major awards that she received were; Presidential Citizens Medal in 1989, Spingarn Medal in 1993, Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1994, Jefferson Awards for Public Service in 2001, Heinz Awards in 2001, and Congressional Gold Medal in 2004. While height was fighting for social reforms for both genders she was mainly focused on reforms for African American women.
Since voting was an issue of the state, women gained the right to vote across various places including Wyoming (1869), Utah (1870), Colorado (1893), and Idaho (1896) (Kennedy, Cohen, Bailey, pg 644). Nevertheless, the 1920 passage and ratification of the nineteenth amendment was a ground-breaking political victory, one in which President Woodrow Wilson gave all American women the right to
Charlotte E. Ray In this paper I will be providing you lots of information on Ms. Ray. Charlotte E. Ray accomplished a lot of great things for African American and women in general. Becoming not only the first female African-American lawyer in the United States but also the first to practice in Washington, D.C. Because of her bravery and persistence obstacles were broken. Ray has paved the way for young women of color in today’s society.
Essay Culture is an organized system of learned behavior and thought pattern. With that being said, Americans have learned to take personal responsibility, dignity of work, the value of education, the merit of service, devotion to a purpose greater than themselves, and the importance of family. Americans as a whole, have a deeply embedded belief that all people are created equally. They are fueled to fight for what they believe in. Also, Americans can be seen as ignorant.
Susan B. Anthony (Susan Brownell Anthony) Susan B. Anthony was a prominent feminist author who started the movement of women’s suffrage and she was also the president of the National American Women Suffrage Association. Anthony was in favor of abolitionism as she was a fierce activist in the anti-slavery movement before the civil war. Susan Anthony was born on February 15, 1820, in Adams, Massachusetts, and before becoming a famous feminist figure, she worked as a teacher. Anthony grew up in a Quaker family that made her spend her time working on social causes. And her father was an owner of a local cotton mill.
Civil rights activist Susan B. Anthony once said, “The day may be approaching when the whole world will recognize woman as the equal of man” (Brainy). This quote explains what Anthony believes: she believes that women are equal to men, and the whole world will one day see that. She had fought for women’s rights all her life, until she was put in the grave. Susan B. Anthony’s involvement in civil disobedience was due to personal influences, she chose to participate in civil disobedience to advocate for women’s rights, and she did achieve success using this controversial method of standing up for what she strongly believes to be right. Civil disobedience is a person/group of people who peacefully protest laws or rights.