Bessie Coleman Research Paper

Bessie Vanbure was only 19 years old, and Bessie was a beloved Wife and Mother . Bessie died on July 11, 1835. She is from Los Angeles, CA and resided in Georgia with her family. She has 4 children, 2 boys and 2 beautiful girls. In she died with a massive heart attack.

She and her family traveled to the coast to work long hour at large coffee or cotton plantation. Condition was hard back then. If children did not work, they would not eat. Her two brothers died, one from pesticides and the other from malnutrition. When her brothers died they were not allow to bury them.

Aunt Henrietta Jackson daughter of Fielding W Jackson and Elvira Ellis was born in January of 1878. Henrietta was about 11 or 12 when her father passed away leaving her mother to raise 7 children the 6 boys and Henrietta. She was charged with assisting her mom with the children as well as household chores, also learning how to work in the fields. Education was paramount in the Ellis-Jackson home and like her mother she too began a career as a school teacher at Poplar Hill School.

Mary Ann Cotton is a suspected serial killer from the 19th century in Britain. She was convicted of killing one of her stepchildren. Even though there was only that one charge brought against her, she is thought to have killed fourteen others, maybe as many as twenty-one. Everyone around Mary seemed to die from unexplained children, husbands, her children, even her mother. Each time one would die, she would collect some insurance and move on.

Smith was born on April 15, 1894 in Chattanooga, Tennessee and grew up in poverty. When Bessie Smith was 14 years old, she joined a traveling troupe called Moses Stokes Company. She was hired on the show as a dancer instead of a singer, however she was glad she got her first steps into the business. This is when she met Ma Rainey, the main singer of the company, also known as “The Mother of the Blues”. Bessie Smith worked with Ma Rainey, a real blues singer in the southern tradition.

Mae Jemison doing this was a big accomplishment for her and African American women she did something very big. Mae Jemison had just begun something very big for her career by being the first African-American women. " Mae Jemison was the first African-American women to earn the title of science mission specialist" https://www.biography.com/people/mae-c-jemison-9542378. Mae Jemison being the first African American and earning the title of science mission specialist changed a lot for African American women and Men.

Bessie Smith was born on April 15, 1894, in Chattanooga, Tennessee. She was an African American popular blues singer in the 1920’s and 1930’s era. During this time Smith was often regarded as one of the greatest blues singers of her time. She was also dubbed as the “Empress of the Blues”. Bessie Smith began her own musical career in1913 at Atlanta’s 81 theaters.

Bessie Smith, also known as the empress of the blues, was the most popular female blues singer of the 1920's. She was born on April 15, 1894 in Chattanooga Tennessee. Bessie smith was the daughter of Laura and William Smith, a Baptist minister, and was one of seven children. Her mother, father, and two brothers died before she was nine. To earn money, Bessie and her brother became street performers, with her dancing and singing and him playing the guitar.

Coleman knew that she wanted to be a pilot, but wouldn’t be able to pursue that dream in America, so, “She took a second job in order to save money quickly so that she could pursue her dream to be a pilot, but at that time American flight schools did not admit either blacks or women” (Lauria-Blum). Because she knew she wouldn’t be able to obtain a pilot’s license in the United States, she had to work extremely hard to save money to travel to France where women could be accepted into flight school. At the time, France was the only place where women could go to flight school and be taken seriously. For Coleman, money wasn’t the only struggle she had to overcome to make it to flight school: “Undaunted, she learned French and in 1920 was accepted at the Caudron Brothers School of Aviation in Le Crotoy, France” (The Editors of Encyclopedia Britannica). Aside from having to save up enough money to travel to France, she also had to spend a lot of her time learning French so she could communicate in France and submit her college essay in French.

Often referred to as "The First Lady of Song," Ella Fitzgerald was one of the most popular female jazz singers in the United States. Throughout her career, Ella was awarded thirteen Grammys and sold over 40 million albums. With a voice that not only encompassed a large range, but a dynamic and powerful sound, Ella could sing almost anything from scatting to the popular tunes of her day. She performed in the top venues all around the world to packed houses, with audiences as diverse as the music she created. Ella came from a small town and impoverished family, but through her talent and determination, skyrocketed to fame creating a legacy that has withstood the sands of time.

She was also able to benefit from the new technology of radio broadcasting, even on stations that were in the segregated south. For example, after giving a concert for a white-only audience at a local theater in Memphis, Tennessee, in October 1923, she then performed a late night concert on station WMC, where her songs were very well received by the radio audience. Bessie was one of the few black artists to perform for white audiences, she was the first black woman to be broadcast live on local radio stations in Memphis and Atlanta. She made 160 recordings for Columbia, often accompanied by the finest musicians of the day, most notably Louis Armstrong, Coleman Hawkins, Fletcher Henderson, James P. Johnson, Joe Smith, and Charlie Green.

Bessie Coleman was born in Atlanta, Texas on January 26, 1892 and later passed away in April of 1926; she was only 34 years old. Bessie was born to George and Susan Coleman and had 12 brothers and sisters; she was one of 13 children. The family lived in constant struggle because they had to deal with the conflicts of racism and poverty. As a result, Coleman’s father left the family in search of better opportunities, thus forcing the mother to assume all responsibility for all 13 children.

IN the following years the (NAACP) was around for the Civil Rights Act of 1957 and 1964. Going on, Parks grew among this and many whites and few blacks started to fear her and they viewed her as potentially dangerous. Over the years, Parks has impacted over 16,000 black lives(“Parks leads NAACP”). The way Rosa Parks has helped black people gain their freedom through the organization she ran. As a leader of the (NAACP) parks organization helping with job discrimination and education discrimination hopefully making discrimination fade away, till blacks are “free.”

She put the money raised for her schooling to great use, and changed the world while doing it. Working in NASA was a big feat all on it own, but working for NASA, in the 60’s, as a young negro woman was a miracle all in itself. Walking into NASA they had a hedge of fear casted over the women on their first day, encircled by intimidating white men, with self righteous attitudes, and hidden motives. All three of the woman knew what they were walking into, and what problems would arise, and knowing the obstacles they knew staying level headed, and going above and beyond would be the only way they’d survive in that atmosphere. Katherine, Dorothy, and Mary, stuck by each other, and always had the other on their mind, if one succeeded they all succeeded.

Ella Fitzgerald By Christopher Parrish Early Life Ella’s love for music came at a young age. Ella was born on April 15.She was born in Newport,news Virginia. Her father, William, and mother, Temperance (Tempie), parted ways shortly after her birth.