Comparison Of Military Strategies Of Union And Confederacy

In 1865, the Confederate Armies were defeated by the Union Armies, before the civil war the country was divided North and South. Issues included taxes, states rights, and war but the biggest issue was Slavery. This was an issue for the south but had yet been banned by Abraham lincoln in 1863. Although these problems were significant Jefferson believed that in order to have a normal society you must have struggle, '' The tree of liberty must be refreshed by the blood of the patriots''. Also taxes were a problem for farmers because, farmers were payed very little money and when the Government raised the taxes it forced them to fall into debt.

It also gave the Union control of the Mississippi River. The Battle of Vicksburg was one of the most important Battles of the Civil War, and it helped speed up the end of the long fought war. It also let the north go into the deep south so they could eradicate the “Rebels”. It split the Confederacy in half. It made it easier to defeat the “Rebels” when they were not able to communicate with their other half.

Mississippi was made strategically important by its proximity to the Mississippi River. The Mississippi River was important to both the Union and the Confederacy. It was valued by the Union because complete control of it would grant the Union a valuable shipping route, making it much easier to supply their troops (especially as much of the agricultural production for the Union was in the Mississippi watershed). It was important for the Confederacy to keep at least partial control of the river, because losing it completely to the Union troops would result in the Confederacy splitting in two. By 1863, the Union had control of the entire Mississippi River, with the exception of the riverside fort of Vicksburg, Mississippi.

Vicksburg was a critical battle to both the Union and the Confederates because of whom would have the right of the Mississippi River. If the Union won the battle, they would regain control of the Mississippi River; thus, opening vital avenue of commerce that had been closed since secession and denied by Confederate Army since they trained by the river. Furthermore, if the Union took control, they would divide the Confederate States in half, disturb the Confederacy supply route, and cut Richmond off from western half of Confederacy. Cutting of Richmond would achieve a major objective of the Anaconda Plan.

It all began around 1861, the Civil War was mostly about slaves and whether to own them or not. In the Civil War there were great leaders. It was also fought between the Northern and the Southern states. David D. Porter was one of many great leaders in the Civil War. Many of his allies did not believe in what he was doing, but because he was well-known and well-respected people trusted him.

The Battle of Fort Wagner of 1863 The Civil War was triggered by the disagreement between the Southerners and the Northerners over the rights and roles of slaves. The majority of the Southerners believed slaves should have been used for the provision of free labor, while the majority of the Northerners believed that slavery was inhuman and immoral. The Confederate States of America was a Southern country formed by the Southern states’ leaders to break off from the United States. The president of the Confederacy was Jefferson Davis, former senator of Mississippi, while the president of the United States was Abraham Lincoln.

Six authors. Six points of view. In David Henry Donald’s book Why the North Won the Civil War, Donald uses the views of five authors and himself on the tactics of the North compared to the South. In my opinion, this book should really be called “Why the South Lost the Civil War” because most (not all) of the people who contributed to the book write about the faults of the South. Even though this book was written in 1960, its topics are still heavily debated by today’s historians-- and even people who are merely curious about the causes and effects of the Civil War.

The day had flipped to favor the Federal side who had now switched to an offensive mode. Beauregard moved to attack for what he thought would deliver the Confederacy the final victory. But instead, Grant had also initiated a fresh attack that continuously pushed forward without stopping. Like the events of yesterday, the Confederate forces were steadily beaten backwards. The Union had the advantage of energetic reinforcements and naval support near the Tennessee River that continually blasted into the ranks of the Confederates.

What were the goals of the confederate allies in the Social War and were they reasonable ones? The main demand for the confederate allies were

If not for this information, the Union would have defeated the Confederate Army and would have marched on to Richmond, Virginia. The Beginning of the Battle In mid-July 1861, Union General (Gen.) McDowell pushed is army westward from Washington D.C. to confront the Confederate force. “The Union and Confederate armies clashed near

“The Civil War started because of uncompromising differences between the free and slave states over the power of the national government to prohibit slavery in the territories that had not yet become states” (Council on Foreign Relations). Confederates initial plan was to have their Navy attack Union commerce at Sea. During this time, commerce raiding was centuries old, Americans had much success raiding British commerce in the Revolutionary War and the War of 1812. In the end, the South lost. Although the South was not entirely composed of Anti-Federalists, they still opposed the formation of a strong centralized government.

The Union and the Confederacy were fighting for their own acceptable intentions. The Union sought to defend the constitution and have one unified country. Nevertheless, the Confederacy felt endangered when Union soldiers were directed to their territory. So because when one feels endangered or threatened, one must have the sudden desire to protect. It is in the human nature to do so.

Also the Union wanted to control the Mississippi river which they did and was a key success to winning the war. The Confederacy plan was to just play defense and make the Union question why they keep attacking the states that succeeded and hope the people of the Union did not want to fight anymore. One of the ways that the Confederacy tried to get help is when the war first started they tried to go to France and Britain, they tried to say you rely on cotton so you should help us win this war. This did not work for the states that succeeded because France and Britain had already banned slavery over 20 years ago which led the Confederacy to not getting any

The people of Vicksburg were in constant danger for 47 days. Finding a safe passage across the Mississippi River while being cut down by Confederate gunfire, was one of Grant's greatest challenges during the Vicksburg campaign. Tried crossing his troops at De Soto Point, Lake Providence, Yazoo Pass, and Steele's Bayou having no luck. He had an ambitious plan of the navy providing transports for the river crossing. Success hinged on getting the boats safely past the guns.

Jefferson Davis and Robert E. Lee were Confederate leaders. Abraham Lincoln and Ulysses S. Grant were Union leaders. Ulysses S. Grant contributed greatly to the outcome of the Civil War, mainly due to his strategy of total war. This destruction of equipment, food, and other essential items made it difficult for the South to keep fighting, and it was also difficult for the South to receive additional supplies because their ports were blockaded, the Union controlled the Mississippi, and they had cut off and lost the sympathy of Europe. Consequentially, this was the effect of Jefferson Davis.