Rhetorical Analysis Essay “Richer and Poorer Accounting for Inequality”
In the essay “Richer and Poorer Accounting for inequality.” by Jill Lepore published at The New Yorker on March 16 ,2015 she discusses about the economic inequalities we as young Americans are facing today. The author mentions all the statistical studies recorded by reliable sources during different time periods, stories of young lives that have been affected by the economic inequality. The solutions to these type of problems cannot be passed if individuals select Representatives in congress that veto bills, that would benefit the United States. Ms. Lepore uses Logos, Pathos, Ethos, and Kairos to deliver her message to the audience and change their assumptions and inform them.
Ms. Lepore uses logos to inform her audience economic inequality. For instance, the beginning of the essay the author uses statistical studies to show the
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Lepore uses multiple authors with different perspective on income inequality to support her claim and builds her credibility with the affluent, which is an example of ethos. The author uses Simon Kuznet for one of her talking points, who “won a noble prize by using tax data to show income among different groups to determine who was rich or poor in the nineteen-fifties.” Anthony Atkinson a British economist’s used Simon Kuznet’s data to come up with a better developed approach in 1969 he was working on a paper “On the Measurement of Inequality,” in the Journal of Economic Theory. Thomas Piketty published a paper in 2003 with economist Emmanuel Saez in “The Quarterly Journal of Economics,” they used tax data from Income Inequality in The United States, 1913-1998 to discuss the calculation and percentage of income goes to the top one percent and figured out that twenty-four percent of all income in 1928 went to the top one percent. Over the years the Gini index decreased to eleven percent the lowest it has ever been, then started rise again back in the 1980’s.
The author used different elements of ethos, logos, pathos, and kairos to effectively communicate with the reader. Eve Tushnet the author of this essay does not have a whole lot of ethos. Eve is lacking credibility and character because she is not an established author. Eve is not a credible author because she is a freelance writer. Eve does not have good credibility because she blogs and contributes to an opinion magazine and website.
Paul Krugman author of the article “Confronting Inequality” stresses the inequality of our social classes in the United States, he uses statistics to demonstrate the staggering consequences of this inequality within our social classes. Krugman emphasizes the fact that a majority of our wealth is owned by about one percent of the population, which is leaving the middle and lower class at an extreme disadvantage. One example Krugman uses is education; children that have wealthy families, have a higher percentage of finishing college than those of lower income families, proving the statement that Krugman was accentuating, “Class-inherited class- usually trumps talent.” The parents within this middle to lower class have been exceed their financial
Economic inequality is the uneven distribution of wealth and differences in economic security found in each individual in a specific country or region. Today, the topic is being discussed profusely by the American presidential candidates and by many writers around the world because of the beliefs of whether there should or should not be wealth redistribution policies put into action. Larry Schwartz, the author of “35 Soul-Crushing Facts about American Income Inequality”, makes a valid claim that economic inequality is the foundation of the problems that the entire American population face such as poverty and a hindrance of economic growth. To begin with, Schwartz has an exceptional argument that the high rate of economic inequality, like is
In this style of writing it is beneficial for Begleys article because her goal is to inform her audience on a matter. By providing so much logos, this helps her accomplish her goal. Begley's passion and drive to create a piece of informative writing about a subject that impacts us shows that her tone is concerned. The concerned tone helps strengthen her ethos while making the reader more engaged with the writing coming from a neutral yet passionate author. Again, passionately, Begley also articulates a sense of urgency into her piece.
Catherine uses the three main rhetorical points to really state her purpose. By using ethos, pathos, and logos, she explains thoroughly the main issue of this article and ties the reader in to interest him or her even more. She first
Kaitlyn Johnson English, 008 September 29, 2015 Inequality Inequality has been a major problem all over the world. Not just with race or gender, but now ones' income puts them aside from others. and they are catorgarized. Gary S. Becker, a Noble laurete in economics, and Kevin M. Murphy, a professor at the University of Chicago and a recipient of a 2005 MacCrthur "genius" fellowship, believe that a higher education equals higher income. Paul Krugmam, a teacher of economics at Princeton and the city University of New York, uses people who have had an impact on America.
Logos, the use of logic and numerical evidence in an article, is a rhetorical device used when trying to persuade a reader to listen to and agree to an argument being delivered by giving the listener a logical reason as to agree with the author’s side of the argument. Matsios uses logos throughout his writing in the form of statistics, such as on page 185. The quote “In 2004 alone, the average real income of 99 percent of the U.S. population grew by little more than 1 percent, while the
With this article having a very strong analysis evidence such as the appeals to logos, pathos, and ethos. I agree that this article is very effective. Throughout this essay, I will analyze the article through its context of rhetorical analysis and evaluation of argument claims, and logos, pathos, and ethos.
The use of ethos, pathos, and logos in any type of writing or speaking can create a commanding and arresting effect on the reader/listener.
America prides itself on being one of the most effective democratically governed counties. The idea of the American dream is that all people have equivalent political freedoms and a responsive government. However the effectiveness of social equality is being threatened by increasing inequality in the United States. Economic inequality in the US has expanded drastically. The wealth gap has had drastic changes over the past 35 years.
In the discussion of social inequality, one cannot leave out the sociological theories and models proposed by Karl Marx and Adam Smith. Generally, social inequality refers to the presence of unequal treatment, opportunities and rewards tied to people of various social standings within the hierarchy of a community group or society. Some common types of social inequality include wealth and income disparity as well as social class stratification. For Marx and Smith, both had explored the various types of social inequality in society.
The middle class want to become rich and the low class only wants equality.” Orwell’s predictions of the party, the government in modern society, rises to power and the poor stay poor. In LA Times “Income Inequality makes the rich more scrooge-like, study finds”, “Since the 1980’s -- the end of a 30-year period… wealth has grown increasingly concentrated at the top of the economic ladder, while low-income Americans have commanded a smaller and smaller share of the nation’s wealth.” *add where quote is from* ”... top 5 percent of American families saw their real income increase 74.9 percent… the lowest-income fifth saw a decrease in real income of 12.1 percent… Sharply contrasting with the 1947-79 period… with the lowest income group actually seeing the largest gains.”
140 years ago, imagine being in bondage, oppressed, maybe even tortured; to have to go about your life constantly under the watch of someone else; to be bruised and beaten and broken—all because of the color of your skin. Imagine being someone who was free, but oppressed in other ways; to be unable to work the same way that a man was no matter how smart you were, to be forced into doing what “ladies” do; to be stepped over and disregarded—all because of the gender you were born as. These qualities are just some of the degrading aspects of inequality. These aspects have not completely disappeared in the modern day; they are just not as blunt as before. Equality comes with progress and progress takes time.
How do you define the harshness of society? Social Justice and Poverty is a hard concept to analyze when one does not have a clear understanding of the social justice structure and why most people living in poverty remain poor. Looking beyond the aspects of what causes everyday circumstances and situations, society must become more well-rounded to people living in poverty are lacking their everyday hierarchical needs. In a world with people who are very rich and people who are very poor, society tends to put their focus on making the rich richer. Poverty has swept over many cities, states and countries with low unemployment rates, child hunger, economic violence, homelessness, and major social class issues.
In the book Who Stole the American Dream?, author Hedrick Smith explores how the United States has become a nation of vast economic inequality. Smith outlines the extent of wealth inequality and the associated harms, gives a historical account of how this came to be, and offers suggestions for policy changes and action. In this paper, I will summarize and critique Smith's key points, and discuss Social Work's professional and ethical obligations regarding economic inequality. Problem, Harms, and Suggested Policy Changes as Outlined by Smith Wealth Inequality Hedrick Smith begins his book by positing that “the gravest challenge and most corrosive fault line in our society is the gross inequality of income and wealth in America”.