Rui Li Professor Pinar Tremblay American Government 201 08 June 2015 The Evolution of the US Political Parties The Founding Fathers did not like the idea of political parties because they thought that these factions would affect the representative government. This is because of the notion that politics ought to be rational and collaborative in representing the people’s interest instead of being competitive. As a result, the competitive nature of the political parties contributed to despotism and corrupt systems in which the politicians are separated into camps of losers and winners. This implies that successful representative administrations required the subordination of a person’s individual interests to the benefit of the society.
MIBC 104 – Political Science Unit 4 Assignment Research parties in the United States and share information from at least three parties. To my surprise, there are so many choices from which to pick. There are major and minor political parties, as well as regional political parties, historical parties, non- electoral organizations, and who knows how many more. With so many to choose from, most of which I have never heard of, I will choose three that sound remotely interesting.
Political party systems were dead after the Federalists crashed and burned due to a series of mishaps. However, the detrimental institute of political parties was revived as a result of the Jacksonian era. This is due to contributions of a combination of major political personalities and economic issues. Therefore, the disagreements between various men over a vast amount of issues lead to the separation of the Demo-Repubs into two different parties - the Democrats and the Republicans. Political parties had been around for decades, even though George Washington left a specific warning not to form them.
In the late 1700’s, two Founding Fathers each created their own political party. Thomas Jefferon and Alexander Hamilton each had their own political party, the Democratic-Republican and the Federalists, and shared many resemblances. Both of these great men were Founding Fathers, committed to a successful government, writers, and were part of the Presidential Cabinet. Although they shared many ideas, they disagreed on the other person’s ideals. The conflicting ideas of these two unforgettable men created the US government.
Political parties began in America when two of George Washington’s advisors, Alexander Hamilton, leader of the Federalist and Thomas Jefferson, leader of the Democratic Republicans disagreed on political issues. Newspapers also influenced political parties. The Federalists and the Democratic Republicans were political parties that were created when an agreement could not be made for what would be best for the country. Hamilton was influenced by Britain to encourage trade and manufacturing, while Jefferson favored farming. Hamilton also favored a strong federal government, while Jefferson believed it would take the state’s power.
Political parties, Democratic Republicans and Federalists, started in the U.S. because of differing views of Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson, and the influence of newspapers. Jefferson’s and Hamilton’s different ways of thinking(mostly on issues that was beneficial for the country) played a huge part in the start of political parties. They fought about economy. Jefferson liked farming while Hamilton preferred manufacturing and trade. Interpretation of the Constitution was another thing they fought upon.
Political parties definitely started much controversy in the states. In the late 1700's to the early 1800's the political parties started to evolve, Jefferson and Hamilton had different views on the constitution and how we should structure our government, this "battle" started to divide our nation by their beliefs, and opinions on the government. Even citizens started to get involved. This dates back to the turn of the 19th century and is still causing disruption in the government today.
George Washington had a vision for the United States of America that seems to be unattainable. In his Farewell Address, he gave a strong warning to the nation: don’t create political parties, and don’t create alliances with other nations. While Washington had good intentions, there was little possibility of his warnings being heeded. Political parties were established before Washington even left office, and permanent alliances with foreign militaries show no signs of disappearing. Washington acknowledged that political parties are a part of human nature in his Farewell Address, and that still holds true today.
As the foundations of a successful government system, political parties help keep balance of power and uphold the Democratic ideals of the United States. These parties have origins that can trace back to the early sectional tensions in America. These sectional tensions were the primary reasons for the development and progression of political parties in the United States. As early as 1800, signs of deviation would appear.
Thomas Jefferson once said. “There is nothing which I dread so much as a division of the republic into two great parties”. The reason he said this was because he feared a strong central government. Then for some Americans, fears of a strong central government taking advantage came true. This is when the two political parties split.
Although the United States has a two-party-dominant system, the country has always had more than two parties. Third parties have influenced elections. Parts of their programs were adopted by one or both of the major
The history of United States parties, including the reasons for the development of two-party system. In the beginning of our nation’s history, party did not exist and were not expected to develop. However, our founding fathers, despite of revolutionary backgrounds, believed that good citizens were those who would support the new government. Whereas, bad citizens were those who would oppose.
For the most part our country has two main parties, Democrats and Republicans, but it has not always been only those two who have been dominant. For instance, during the Jacksonian era, the opposing party against President Jackson was the Whig Party, which, at one point, came into the two party system along with the Democratic Party. The Whig party stood for less government involvement and they feared tyranny. It consisted of mostly protestants, and for a while gained a substantial amount of followers until its downfall over the subject of slavery. Aside from a few instances, the United States’ main two parties have tended to stay either Democratic or Republican.
Republicans vs. Democrats When the United States of America was founded, George Washington warned against the formation of political parties. By the time the second election came around there were already two political parties, the Federalist and Democratic-Republicans. These parties eventually turned into the Republican and Democratic parties we have today. While these parties have shifted to become almost polar opposites politically, they still share some common goals.
Finally, it will be argued that the modern political party system in the United States is a two-party system dominated by the Democratic Party and the Republican Party. These two parties have won every United States presidential election since 1852 and have controlled the United States Congress since 1856. The Democratic Party generally positions itself as centre-left in American politics and supports a modern American liberal platform, while the Republican Party generally positions itself as centre-right and supports a modern American conservative platform. (Nichols, 1967)
Political parties serve countless roles in America’s government. Foremost, it needs to be said they are crucial to America’s political system. The political parties are the heart and brain of our government's body, urging people to conceive and feel different ways on different topics whether the controversy is over how money is distributed or the way immigrants should be treated or dealt with. With each party having a biased view it shows how a group can be increasingly powerful with bountiful amounts of support, names and divisions can be heard. Democrats are widely known to be liberal rather than conservative.