Evan garner Chemistry March 14th Question: what will sodium decompose into when heated? Materials: Sodium bicarbonate Bunsen burner Crucible and lid Tongs scale Ceramic fiber pad Striker Stop watch Pipe stem triangle Ring stand Ring clamp Procedure: First The crucible was weighed and recorded for mass. Then you add 2.32 grams of sodium bicarbonate that was measured using a balance and placed in the crucible. The lid was placed on top of the crucible. The crucible was placed above the burner then The burner was ignited, and the flame was adjusted to obtain a blue cone. The crucible was heated using the burner for 7 minutes. The flame was turned off, and the crucible was allowed to cool down to room temperature. The crucible was weighed …show more content…
conclusion: The results show that when sodium bicarbonate is heated, it decomposes to form sodium carbonate (1.51g), and carbon dioxide gas. This is most likely because the percent yield was only 3.1% off. Sodium carbonate is known to be a solid crystal substance which agrees with the crystal structure substance formed on the crucible furthering the idea that sodium carbonate actually formed. We could have also tested this by dropping water onto the substances produced to see if it dissolves or not since sodium carbonate dissolves in water. In this experiment NaHCO3 decomposes into Na2CO3, CO2 and H2O when heated. At the particle level, NaHCO3 is composed of sodium ions, bicarbonate ions (HCO3-), and water molecules (H2O). When heat is applied to NaHCO3, the thermal energy breaks the bonds between the bicarbonate ion and the hydrogen ion. This causes the formation of carbonic acid (H2CO3). The resulting Na2CO3 is formed from the remaining sodium ion and the carbonate ion (CO3^2-), which is produced from the decomposition of the bicarbonate
Then more roasting occurred when the crucible was placed into a ceramic triangle for the Bunsen burner to continue its burning for an additional 90 minutes. Once the burning was officially over, the crucible was placed onto a ceramic tile to cool off. Next the charcoal and copper material were poured onto a paper towel and were separated from carefully distinguishing them one from the other. Then comparisons were down through analysis of the copper (II) oxide smelted.
In the lab, the theoretical yield of CO2 was calculated by using the mass of the Alka-Seltzer (in Part A) and the mass of the anti-acid (Part B) were multiplied by the mole ratios that were involved in the reaction equation for each reaction and they were also divided by the molar mass of each substance. From the balanced chemical equations that were included in the calculation portion, the limiting reactant in part A was determined to be citric acid. The limiting reactant in part B was determined to be HCl because in the reaction, the HCl would ran out before the calcium carbonate. The stoichiometry would not have been different when converting between the different states of matter because the state is a measure of kinetic energy, and not
However, some reactions are able to form gases such as CO2 when mixing. This is because when double replacement occurs, one of the new reactions made could be a gas or decompose into a gas. This is call a gas evolution reaction. We successfully determined that 2HCl + Na2CO3 and Na2CO3 + H2SO4 would result in gas evolution reactions by doing extra research.
When doing the flame test, if the flame colour of the substance is yellow then it is either sodium chloride or sodium carbonate. The difference between sodium chloride and sodium carbonate is that the first is pH neutral while the latter is basic, which means a pH test would need to be conducted to
If I had a household product labeled sodium bicarbonate, I would add an acidic substance and expect bubble to be created. As we know acid reacts with bubbles when combined with sodium bicarbonate. 2. Write the chemical equation for the reaction in well A6. B BoldI ItalicsU Underline Bulleted list Numbered list Superscript Subscript3 Words NaOh + AgNO3>>>>NaNO3 + AgOH 3.
Did you know you can turn sodium acetate into “hot ice”? It is exactly what happens within a chemical heating pack! Inside that pack, along with water, is a solution that has more sodium acetate that can normally be dissolved at room temperature. Sodium acetate is the sodium salt of acetic acid. This solution is called a saturated solution because it contains the maximum amount of sodium acetate that can be dissolved without heating the solution (1).
Objective: The purpose of this lab is to show the relationship between chemical decomposition and exothermic reactions, as well as applying the scientific method. This is shown through the construction and launching of popper rockets. Introduction: Crucial things to know are exothermic reactions, Scientific method and chemical decomposition. The scientific method is a series of steps used by scientists to solve a problem.
Weighed 1 gram of NaC2H3O2 and mixed it with ionized water. Boiled 12 mL of 1.0M Acetic Acid added into a beaker containing the sodium carbonate on a hot plate until all the liquid is evaporated
Decomposes into calcium oxide and carbon dioxide when heated to 900°C at 101.325 kPa. Heating calcium carbonate to 900°C under atmospheric pressure decomposes into quicklime and carbon dioxide (industrial CO2 production): (reaction conditions are high temperature ) Calcium carbonate reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid and is effervescent , producing calcium chloride , water and carbon dioxide (CO2 produced in the laboratory): Water mixed with CaCO3 will be fed with excess carbon dioxide and calcium bicarbonate solution will be formed. Calcium Carbonate reacts with a carbonate solution (rainwater) to produce calcium bicarbonate. To the turbid lime water, CO2 was introduced and the precipitate disappeared. The principle of these phenomena is:
While waiting for the water to boil, 100 mL of cold tap water was measured using a graduated cylinder. The cold water was poured into a styrofoam cup its temperature was taken and recorded. Once the water on the hot plate boiled, the thermometer was used to measure its temperature. The temperature of the brass was equal to the temperature of the boiled water.
Lab IV – Stoichiometry Lab Investigation Liam Farhangi Chemistry, Period 4 Dr. Juan Bacigalupi January 13, 2023 Lab IV – Stoichiometry Lab Investigation - Abstract Short (100-150 word) summary of the investigation (research question, conclusion, one-sentence summary of procedure, problems, or suggestions for additional research). Goes first, done last. Lab IV – Stoichiometry Lab Investigation The introduction includes (do not forget to indent each paragraph): Paragraph 1 includes the research question, the hypothesis, and the purpose of the investigation Question Part 1 How many moles of carbon dioxide are produced in the reaction of sodium bicarbonate and acetic acid in the video lab?
Abstract: (10 points) This experiment looked at chemicals and their reactions and labeled them if they were either exothermic, endothermic or you couldn’t tell if there was a reaction. It’s important to use those labels, such as endothermic, exothermic, and cannot tell because those labels made it possible so there could be distinctions made on certain solutions and help better understand the behavior of them whether its in an oven or not and it interacts with the air in settings. Introduction: (10 points) Doing the “Chemical Magic” experiment it studied the following: endothermic reaction, exothermic reaction, precipitate, and qualitative analysis, and combustion.
This sodium carbonate is dissolved in water and recrystallised to form washing soda. Correct answer is - c 7) Which among the following is a neutral salt? a) Ammonium chloride b) Sodium Acetate c) Sodium chloride d) Sodium bicarbonate e) Magnesium nitrate
7 and Fig. 8 respectively. Bicarbonate represents the major form of alkaline, since it is formed in considerable amounts from the action of carbon dioxide upon basic materials in the soil (Sawyer et al