Part One: Key Terms
1. Jane Addams: Progressives, thinking they were looking out for the immigrants “best interests”, wanted them to talk, walk, and look the way that everyone else talked, walked, and looked. Whatever the progressives thought to be appropriate. This is where Jane Addams intervened. Jane Addams was a well educated, twenty nine year old progressive herself. She started the first settlement house, it was called The Hull House. It was created in 1889 in Chicago’s west side. She realized that parts of Chicago were very diverse and very poor(Sheflin, Progressive Movement). This was a big first step for Addams towards solving social problems created by urban industrialism. She had immigrant neighbors and educated female friends
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Her goal was to assimilate these people into society. She offered classes in english, ethics, sewing, cooking, history, and politics. This was a white only settlement house and although blacks were not allowed she mostly targeted white children. Reformers emerged from hull house and took on scientific investigation. They launched campaigns to improve housing, end child labor, fund playgrounds, and lobby for laws to protect workers(Roark, Johnson, Cohen, Stage, Hartman, page 561). Hull House was a fairly successful establishment by Jane Addams.
2. A. Mitchell Palmer: A. Mitchell Palmer was a United States Attorney General during the red scare. He ordered the palmer raids in 1919 and 1920. He executed a “which” hunt to find revolutionaries and arrested over 12,000 people. Most of them were held without trial or deported. He gave Russians the option of leaving the country or be jailed(Sheflin, World War I).
3. Executive Order
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Especially true during the 1930’s when unemployment was twenty five percent and almost thirteen million people were unemployed. Of those thirteen million, sixty percent of them were below the poverty line. The new deal focused on recovery and relief. It tried to balance markets by limiting production. The new deal was very practical rather than theoretical and dealt with things sensibly and realistically. Overall, the new deal was pretty successful because policies were instituted to help those who could not make a living
Chapter 5 (20 points) After deciding to carry out her plan, Jane Addams and Miss Starr went to Chicago, looking for a neighborhood to established Hull House using their own limited resources. They went out and advertised their plans to others with the goal to educate them about their reason of establishing a Settlement home. Many talked about the Settlement house, there were even a review done in the Evening Journal about it. Many people criticized the plan however some even praised the plan of the settlement house.
The New Deal Great Depression was a major American crisis in the 1930’s. As a response to this, the government created the New Deal which effectively solved many of the problems caused by the Great Depression. Although the New Deal was effective, its was also controversial. However, despite this fact, the New Deal was a necessary government response to a major American crisis.
The New Deal changed America forever. The New Deal was a set of federal programs financial support from the government to respond to the Great Depression. The Great Depression caused widespread panic throughout America and it was caused by consumers spending less money, industries failing to produce and sell products, and the unevenly distribution of income. Through all of this tragedy, President Hoover’s philosophy explain that the economic cycle and the government is not responsible individual lives. The term is called “Rugged Individualism” which was the idea that people can succeed through their own effort.
The New Deal was was a hugely beneficial catalyst that included a vast number of programs and organizations . Although each program or act was targeted at a specific group of people in the United States, they worked together to bring the nation out of the Great Depression. The New Deal was implemented by Franklin Roosevelt right after he stepped into office. According to the New Deal Powerpoint, the previous president, Herbert Hoover, believed that “ Economic depression cannot be cured by legislative action or executive announcement.”
After three years of the Great Depression and no real end in sight, the US people were dying for something or someone to at improve their lives. Franklin Delano Roosevelt was that person,and his new deal was the first step towards the end of the depression. The New Deal, was well received, and helped secure Roosevelts place in history along with his many other achievements. However, The New Deal may have been well received by many, there were still many citizens who disagreed with some of the things it brought. Despite these downsides, The New Deal was a success, bringing relief to citizens and helping the US recover from the Great Depression.
The New Deal was made during 1933-1938 which is a series of social liberal programs. The purpose was supposed to help clear the mess of the Great Depression by making the programs made for different subjects. This deal relieved many Americans from their troubles. However, some people did not understand how it improved America’s conditions.
It was not until we visited Toynbee Hall that is where we came up with the idea of Hull House. Hull House was first designed for designed for teaching art and literary classes for the immigrants. But soon, it included English classes, Sewing and Cooking classes, and also Daycare for families. Since Mothers and fathers had to work, nobody was available to watch the kids, so they were left in the house by themselves.
The programs created by the New Deal satisfied the needs of citizens, even though several thought Roosevelt was overstepping his power. Roosevelt’s administration was not very effective in ending the Great Depression, however, some of the programs did help relieve
The New Deal was successful because of gave jobs to many jobless people and ending the banking crisis. A newspaper article said that U.S banks are unstable. People go to the bank to get their money. The banks don’t have enough money to give to everyone. Police are called in to keep peace.
The New Deal also opened soup kitchens were the unemployed could go to get a free meal. The New Deal also managed banks so the banks couldn’t spend money that they didn’t even have, and it also helped end the depression and helps prevent new ones from happening in the
Through the Children’s Bureau they were able to decrease infant mortality and improve the living standards of children in orphanages. The settlement houses improved healthcare and education for immigrants. This is all a result of women’s growing place in society because of the progressive
What It Is And What It Was Settlement house founder and peace activists Jane Addams was one of the most distinguished of the first generation of college-educated women, rejecting marriage. Instead of have a life with children and a husband she decided to devote her whole life was a commitment to helping the poor and social reform. She was inspired by english reformers who intentionally resided in lower-class slums.
Jane Addams was born on September 6, 1860, in Cedarville, Illinois. She was best known as the founder of The Hull House, a community center located in one of Chicago 's poorest neighborhoods. The Hull House opened its doors to recently arrived European immigrants. In 1912 the Hull House was completed with the addition of a summer camp, the Bowen Country Club. With its new social, educational, and artistic programs, Hull House became the standard bearer for the movement that had grown, by 1920, to almost 500 settlement houses nationally.
Many people wonder what the New Deal really did for the American people. The New Deal was a series of national programs proposed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. The New Deal programs happened during 1933-1938, right after the Great Depression. The New Deal had a very positive effect on the people of America by creating new jobs, gaining trust in banking systems, and getting freedom from the effects of the Great Depression.
How far was the New Deal a turning point in US history? The New Deal was made in response to a set of policies by Franklin Delano Roosevelt (FDR) to combat issues caused by the global financial meltdown of 1929, initiated by the Wall Street Crash. This decade long historic financial downturn has been identified as the Great Depression (1929-1939). The New Deal focused on what people refer to as the ‘three R’s’: