The Framers Of The United States Constitutional System

The United States of America between the time period of 1800-1835 were creating the first modern democracy. They had a separation of powers by creating a Legislative, Executive, and Judiciary Branch. The Legislative branch being the the Senate and House of Representatives, the Executive branch being the President and his advisors, and the Judiciary branch being the Supreme court. The Supreme Court informed and validated all the laws. In the end, the Supreme Court in many of their cases like Gibbons v. Ogden, McCulloch v. Maryland, Marbury v. Madison, and Cohens v Virginia made decisions that sought to assert federal power over state laws and the primacy of the judiciary in determining the meaning of the constitution.

1. Why did the framers of the Constitution adopt separation of powers with checks and balances? Give some examples of checks and balances found in the Constitution. The framers of the Constitution wanted to ensure that no one individual branch of government had more power than another.

By instituting a system that distributes it’s power as fairly and equally as possible, the Framers sought to not only protect this nation from tyranny but to preserve it’s liberties. With the Articles of Confederation too weak to support this country, the Framers knew that this country was in desperate need of a change. Therefore, the Framers fashioned a more balanced structure of government through the doctrine of separation of powers. The division of the three branches of government and the federal and state powers finally created a dynamic of government that would prove to be effective and enduring. But, the Framers did not come to this solution alone, they utilized the various theories of political philosophers such as John Locke and Baron de Montesquieu.

The United States Constitution has separated institutions that ensure that one political institution does not have more political authority than another. Political institutions structure the rules in which the government and political “activity” run by. The framers of the Constitution feared a government that was too powerful and needed a means to mitigate tyranny. In Federalist paper No.

The years following the war that won American their freedom from Great Britain was overflowing with concepts about how to proceed with a new and fair government. No longer being ruled by a tyrant king and overreaching country there was a need to not replicate the same problems that caused issues with England. Uniting the thirteen different states was an important goal among the framers of the Constitution. Finding a compromise that would unify all the states and also form a government that did not encroach on God-given rights was their focus. Slavery and the importing of slaves became an influential topic for the framers of the Constitution.

Article 2 Section 2 states that the Senate approves or disapproves judge appointments, but the Supreme Court can declare Congress’s laws unconstitutional. These Checks and Balances in the Constitution ensure that the three branches of government cannot gain nor lose power, something the framers saw as important to maintaining order and fairness in the federal

As with Madison, Senator Morris believed that the public could not be trusted in making law for the country’s whole well-being even if the government’s legitimacy flowed from the people. Hence, the Founders established the Senate to represent state governments’ interests and temper the legislative process. They achieved the former goal by establishing equal state representation, six year terms, and senators’ selection by state legislatures. Demonstrating the Senate’s responsibility to temper the legislative process, the Constitution grants it several exclusive powers, including jurisdiction over approving treaties. If this power was also granted to the House, the Founders feared that majorities would quickly overturn treaties with the quick ebb and flow of popular opinion.

“The accumulation of all powers..in the same hands, whether of one or many (is) the very definition of tyranny.” (James Madison, Federalist Paper #47, 1788) ( Background Essay) This quote explains the reasoning for one of the framers, (B) Separation of Powers. The framers of the constitution were created to prevent tyranny and create a stronger government that would hold the nation together. Tyranny ultimately means harsh, absolute power in the hands of one individual-- like a king or dictator. The constitution guarded against tyranny in 4 ways: (A)Federalism, (B)Separation of Powers, (C)Checks & Balances, and (D)Small State-Large State.

Throughout United States history there have been numerous issues, constitutional and civic, that Americans have debated. One of these constitutional issues that Americans debated, is the ratification of the Constitution. Federalists and Anti-federalists debated over the Constitution’s ratification for years. As a result of these debates, efforts by individuals, government, and groups, such as the Federalist Party, and James Madison, were made to address this issue. These efforts were very successful.

The Constitution united the states in a more structured and governed body, while allowing the states to have some individually, and protected all rights of people specified in the Bill of Rights. The main fear in the constitution was that the central governing power in federal government would create a tyrant, something the colonists feared from their experience as being part of the British empire. Because of this, the founding fathers divided all the powers in the federal government into branches: the executive, legislative, and judicial. Each branch is in check with the others, and makes it extremely hard for the country to fall into

The preamble promised to give you freedom it also promises you security and defence. The U.S. government does live up to the promises made in the Preamble based on our system of liberty and justice , the freedom of union, and the life of a U.S. citizen. In order to, “ordain and establish this Constitution for the united states of America, “ the Framers of the Constitution created checks and balances. Check and balances is when one branch checks the other branch so that the branch would not have to much power.

The Founding Fathers were deathly afraid of tyranny, and took every precaution to make sure that no one person could have too much power and result in a country similar to Britain. To combat this they created the idea of federalism, where the branches of government were split and power was evenly divided. Federalism separated state and federal governments, made sure that the people didn't have too much power, each branch could keep the others in check, and also created two legislative houses, splitting the power even further. James Madison created this idea of “Federalism” where state and federal governments were separated. This compound government provides “double security” to the people, by ensuring that each branch of government controls

In the United States Constitution, we have a very important system called checks and balances. This system was needed to control the power of each branch of government. Without a structure to control the amount of power each branch has our government would be controlled by one group of people. The system of checks and balances helps to prevent tyranny. The overall idea of checks and balances is formed on the observation that people act selfishly and make efforts to increase their own power and wealth at the cost of others.

(The Three Branches) should not be so far separated as to have no constitutional control over each other.” In conclusion, the constitution protected us from tyranny using the three methods,Equal Representation from all the States, Federalism, and the system of checks and balances. The framers succeeded in creating a well built constitution because all three methods have created security that no tyrant, or tyranny would

The Framers of the Constitution wanted to create a government that was powerful enough to take care of business, but not powerful enough that it could threaten tyranny. People choose Separation of powers because they don't want a certain