The Influence Of Truman's Foreign Policy During The Cold War

Summarize the key events in the Cold War abroad under President Truman. Truman worked so hard to clean up the postwar disorder and establish a new international order. He helped to do many things during the postwar, like creating the world bank and the international monetary fund, and he also do something that I felt was very extravagant, which was him funding and helping rebuild Japan under General MacArthur. The prosecution of the Nazi war criminals took place at the Nuremberg trials and this is around the same time Truman introduced and summarized the Marshall plan.

President Harry Truman was a successful president by definition. He was thrust into power as the thirty-third president of the United States after the rapid decline of President Theodore Roosevelt's health. This paper is organized around several major successes of President Truman, but mainly focusing on his twenty-one point plan of reform, also known as The Fair Deal, and the Manhattan Project. In regard to Richard Neustadt’s terms, a president should be evaluated on his or her ability to persuade. Put simply, it does not matter if any adversaries disagree if you are able to persuade them otherwise.

Document 26.3 titled, "The Truman Doctrine" was published in Washington D.C. by the Government Printing Office in 1963 (Document 26.3, pg. 574). In this document, President Truman appeals to congress (the audience) for Greece and Turkey to prevent the spread of communism in the two nations. The post World War II doctrine, announced on March 12th, 1947 was an American foreign policy used to prevent the spread of Soviet Imperialism that would soon become one of the foundations of the U.S containment policies (Twentieth Century World, pg. 242). This action can be viewed as a possible declaration of the Cold War and can be seen in the sentence, ”The controversial Truman Doctrine, as it came to be called, committed the United States to an active

the major people of the first 5-10 years of the Cold War were, the 34th President of the United States, who served two terms from 1953 to 1961. Dwight D. Eisenhower, Prior to his administration was a long-lasting military man, charging the D-Day intrusion while filling in as Supreme Allied Commander in Europe amid World War II. As a presidential competitor in 1952, Eisenhower guaranteed to organize a more commanding anticommunist outside approach than that of his antecedent, Democrat Harry S. Truman. He articulated a domino theory, arguing Communism should be stopped before allowing it to spread. The prime minister of Great Britain from 1940 to 1945 and again from 1951 to 1955.

“America was not built on fear. America was built on courage, on imagination and an unbeatable determination to do the job at hand.” This quote means that America was not built with fear it was built with a lot of courage and the imagination of a good Country and we have the determination to do whatever is thrown at us. Harry S. Truman impacted the citizens of the United States because he engineered the greatest comeback story in the history of American political history, his reputation as president, and him leaving his mark.

Not every anti-Communist person was caught in the fallacious McCarthyism, however, Harry Truman, himself a very open anti-Communist, opposed anti-Communist legislation and vetoed the Internal Security Act in 1950. In his veto message, he calls into question the required registration of ‘Communist front organizations’, writing, “This provision could easily be used to classify as a Communist-front organization any organization which is advocating a single policy or objective which is also being urged by the Communist Party” (181). In this message, Truman warns against the use of a hasty generalization fallacy, one which would indeed eventually be used. However, others did not see the threat of such fallacies and his veto was overridden by a large

After the war, President Truman faced the monumental task of shifting America from war to peace. The more than 12 million men still in the military in 1945 wanted to return to their families and jobs, and demobilization occurred rapidly. While some veterans found civilian life difficult, others used GI Bill benefits to build or buy homes, start small businesses, and go to college. Most veterans went into the labor force, taking jobs from more than 2 million women workers. The government dismantled wartime agencies that regulated industry and labor and set price controls, which sparked immediate inflation.

President Truman felt the tragedy of the Jews and refugees conditions in the Middle East and Europe. Truman felt that the remedy for the Jews was by reserving a partial region of Palestine for the Jews to inhabit. He later on conceded, that he was aware of how the Arabs would show retaliation against the Jews living in their country. Just like the president before him, he promised that he would take no action without fully consulting the Arabs, and he reneged. There were benefits President Harry Truman was able to obtain while supporting Israel to become a sovereign country.

After World War II, President Truman warned of communism encroaching on nations vulnerable to Soviet control. The Policy of Containment pledged the U.S. would form strategic alliances and support weak independent nations with military support and economic assistance. A $400 million U.S. appropriation was granted in 1947 to support Greece and Turkey which had lost British assistance. This evolved into the Truman Doctrine that included the Marshall Plan which provided humanitarian aid to devastated Western European nations. After four years and $17 billion these nations established economic security, increased trade with the U.S. and rejected Soviet takeover efforts (ushistory.org).

Truman used negotiations and the military to defend the United States and

The Truman Administration started the Cold War by establishing the Truman Doctrine which was a doctrine that stated the United States will help any country that is threaten by communism, the Soviets. According to the video “The Cold War Crash Course US History #37“, Truman decided to try to establish this doctrine when he felt that Greece and Turkey were being under attack. We send aid and money to these countries trying to stop communism which was a sign to the Soviet that we were declaring war on them. Which then started this nuclear, cold war. The Truman doctrine enacted the containment policy, which was a policy that expressed that communism would eventually die if we keep it from spreading.

The decision to use the atomic bomb to force Japan’s surrender was the best option available to the U.S. at the time to end the war in the Pacific. Following the Allied victory in Europe, the United States was in the position of simultaneously celebrating Germany's defeat and the return of American troops, while shifting its focus to the war in the Pacific. The war in the Pacific had long been on the back burner due to the Germany first agreement, but upon Allied victory, the U.S. faced the possibility of continuing the war in the Pacific with no clear end in sight. As the leader of a nation that was war-weary and ready to return to life as normal, President Truman was in the unenviable position of determining the best course of action to bring the war in the Pacific to an expedient conclusion. Upon reviewing the alternatives with his closest advisors, President Truman issued the order for the military to drop two atomic bombs on Japan.

Despite the slogan proclaimed in Truman's speech about "the US support of free people in their struggle against armed minorities or external pressure,"(Containment and the Cold War: American foreign policy since 1945, the US support was, depending on the region, more or less. In addition, it should be noted that the permission of these free peoples to use military force to protect their freedom was not always asked. In general, it should be noted that Europe was the priority region for deterrence policy. From the point of view of strategic and economic importance, Europe stood in the first place.

The Presidents of the Cold War What were Truman, Eisenhower, and Kennedy's ways of dealing with the Cold War? Both Truman and Eisenhower used the policy of containment when dealing with the Cold War. Kennedy used flexible response in the war instead of containment. Containment is to keep things under control (Ayers 819).

Topic Brief Description Causes Effect and/or Outcome Truman Doctrine The Truman Doctrine started by President Truman, who believed that the United States should support free nations whose governments were resisting being overthrown by armed minorities or outside pressures. The cause is that the 1947, the Soviets seemed on the verge of supporting communist uprisings in Greece and Turkey. Truman asked Congress to supply aid to both countries and declared that the policy of the United States should be to support free peoples who were resisting attempted subjugation. The outcome is that the policy of containment led the United States to support noncommunist governments in many parts of the world.