Bradley Reiff
Ms. Faith,
English III Honors
28 April 2023
The Scars of Constrainment Beneath the industrial, economical and political success of the 1800's United States, existed a society based on slavery and forced labor. African or African American people were the most common to be enslaved, either born into slavery or sold from Africa. Author Ta-Nehisi Coates, portrays the life of an African American born into slavery only having his family to support him. However, Coates demonstrates how this family being stripped away from him, harshly affects the character behavior and psychology. Ta-Nehisi Coates, in The Water Dancer, uses the motifs of chains and the absence of family to convey how slavery isolates, restricts, and permanently
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After taking a lengthy ride on the train, Hiram eventually “stepped off the train, at that Clarksburg station, I could feel the shackles clamping down on my wrist, the vise tightening around my neck. Having lived as I had, having tasted my own freedom, having seen whole societies of colored but free, I felt it as a weight beyond anything I had ever known […] I wanted to take Sophia there, and thinking further, how much I wanted to take Thena there, and it occurred to me on that day that I was happy to have returned, for I never wanted to again breathe free air with those two in chains” (Coates 311). Hiram’s chains also symbolize self infliction. As a freed man, he could live a life of hope, yet after living this life of prosperity, he willingly returned to slavery. He felt the weight, the shackles returning, binding him to a stinging wound of restriction. He willingly loses this freedom as he values family over his own well being. He would never “again breathe free air with those two in chains” and he symbolically chains himself back into this system of oppression and imprisonment. He fears bondage and servility, but fears …show more content…
Mary Bronson, a liberated slave, exits free in the underground. However her children and husband remain in captivity. She begs for the underground to save them, but they refuse as they are low on resources and time. Out of anger, Bronson states “Then you ain’t got the power of freedom,’ she said. ‘If you can’t keep them from parting mother from my son, the husband from his natural wife, then you got nothing […] For days after each conduction I would still be working my way through the most stolen of moods. This no longer felt like freedom, not anymore” (Coates 204). Hiram realizes that an enslaved person is not truly free as long as they have been torn apart from family’s. This idea seeps into his well being and he realizes that he isn’t free till he reunites with his family. Therefore, he sees the underground as being unable to follow through with his freedom. However, he still works and toils away with them, despite feeling isolated and secluded. He can’t make any meaningful connections as his family and love are still enslaved. He wants to save them, but he is unable to do so, causing him to separate himself from others. Overall, Coates uses the motif of family to display Hiram’s feelings of isolation and seclusion without his family in his freed life. As a result, after working for
Slaves in every situation, had the short end of the stick, and were not allowed to be themselves at all. In the book “Chains” by Laurie Halse Anderson it follows two girls that go through different situations, Isabel and Ruth. And this book has an amazing metaphor and a lot of them throughout the book, the main one is Chains, or the book title. I will share with you what I think this means. Isabel, the character that the book is told in, goes to New York, where the people are really divided.
As a result, the slave is upset or depressed in that he has to live through this. Although he is a good person at heart, he is still not given the chance to prove himself or get the rights he
In 2015, The Atlantic Magazine published a article written by racial activist, Ta-Nehisi Coates who presented, “Letter To Son, to address black men about social injustice in America, and how the opportunities differ based on race. His goal was to make an emotional appeal to black men to get them to understand that they aren’t the privileged ones, and he also wanted to make the privileged individuals feel ashamed of how they mistreat and make the society look down on the minority of black men. In the article, Coates states his experiences and emphasizes the mistreatment of blacks and he refers back to slave to derive a ample amount of anger out of blacks. Within the text, Coates uses a repetition of words to explain that in society, black individuals are usually viewed as lower class which means they aren’t equal with the majority.
These quotes expound on the joy and uplifted burden he had bottle up inside. “I left my chains”. This symbolizes his literal breaking of chains along with, the figurative breaking of chains. When he escaped slavery he broke the physical chains he was kept in, along with him successfully escaping is the figurative
In the history of the United States, America wasn’t always “the land of the free.” A tragic, beastly action was seen as a good thing to do, treating people as unwanted animals. For 245 years, America dehumanized a group of people, put them to work from dusk to dawn, and tortured them, just because of the color of their skin. This is thoroughly demonstrated in Gary Paulsen’s historical fiction novel, NightJohn, where the act of slavery and all the details to it are clearly pictured, from working in fields to getting flesh ripped off by ferocious dogs. In these descriptions, we witness the brutal punishments, the ways around harsh restrictions, and the support people had for each other during tragedy.
In the novel Chains, Laurie Halse Anderson illustrates the theme of slavery and the dehumanization that was faced by Negroes living in the time period of the Revolutionary War. Not only was the American Revolution a time of warfare and riots, but it was also a time when resources were extremely limited. Slaves, however, suffered the most treacherous of these conditions, and they experienced everything from heartbreak through the loss of one's family, to extremely poor living conditions during the war. At the very beginning of the novel, the protagonist, Isabel, is freed by her owner, Miss Mary Finch, who sadly dies before the readers meet her. Disregarding his aunt's wishes, Mr. Robert sells Isabel and her sister Ruth to the first person he can find, ignoring the fact that Isabel is a free woman.
An American Slave Written By Himself. In his book he provides the minutest details of his day to day life as a slave. The reader gets completely engrossed and begins to visualize all those severe and intense incidents that the slaves experienced. The irreversible scars that were inflicted by the slaveowners are represented with strong and bold rhetorical strategies such as imagery and metaphors. Imagery provides the reader a complete scenario, as how the pain and agony was inflicted on the poor souls
For someone to feel as if they are still being controlled after leaving a slave master, proves they don’t feel free. Sophia shares that the reason for this is that if she goes off with Hiram she would have to join him in pursuing his desires rather than pursuing her
Chains linking together slavery and racial discrimination, stimulated the oppression of Africans. Slavery and labor go hand in hand, there would have been “no enslavement without economic need” (Jordan 50). There is two sides to slavery: one group is displaced and exploited so that the other may prosper. Sylviane Diouf’s book Dreams of Africa in Alabama, reiterate how enslaved Africans were forcibly carried across the Atlantic to the United States after the international slave trade was abolished. Dreams of Africa in Alabama recounts the story of the last shipload of captive Africans brought to the United States and their struggles for survival and the preservation of their culture throughout.
Many people forget that African Americans in this country have been enslaved for longer than they have been free. Coates reminds his son to not forget their important history and that they will continuously struggle for freedom over their own bodies. They must learn to live within a black body. These struggles can be seen in the racial profiling and brutality among police officers in cases such as Eric Garner, Michael Brown, Tamir Rice, and countless of others. He goes on to describe his childhood and how fear was the root of black existence.
Jourdan Anderson had previously received a letter from his old master requesting that he return to living with him. In Anderson’s letter, he tells his older master about his new life in Ohio, how he has a good thing going for him. Anderson also tells his old master that he was proud to have called him that. I believe that is an interesting take on limited freedom. Anderson, being a freed man now and having his own life, still feels that he should respect his old master and be grateful for his previous life.
“Yes, sir, he gives me enough, such as it is.” The colonel, after ascertaining where the slave belonged, rode on; the man also went on about his business, not dreaming that he had been conversing with his master. He thought, said, and heard nothing more of the matter, until two or three weeks afterwards. The poor man was then informed by his overseer that, for having found fault with his master, he was now to be sold to a Georgia trader. He was immediately chained and handcuffed; and thus, without a moment’s warning, he was snatched away, and forever sundered, from his family and friends, by a hand more unrelenting than death.”
Thanks to this, he was able to look at slaveholders’ papers and get a better understanding of what was going on and he started to realize that what was going on was wrong. This realization helped him be mentally free for a time and he even attempted to escape, but another slave ratted him out. He went to Covey, and after a while of being with there, they got into a fight that “rekindled the few expiring embers of freedom, and revived within [him] a sense of [his] own manhood. It recalled the departed self-confidence, and inspired [him] again with a determination to be free’ (82-83). After the battle, he knows that he can still have a chance at freedom as long as he is not thoughtless and has the power of reason.
An American Slave,” Douglass discusses the horrors of being enslaved and a fugitive slave. Through Douglass’s use of figurative language, diction and repetition he emphasizes the cruelty he experiences thus allowing readers to under-stand his feelings of happiness, fear and isolation upon escaping slavery. Figurative language allocates emotions such as excitement, dread and seclusion. As a slave you have no rights, identity or home. Escaping slavery is the only hope of establishing a sense of self and humanity.
Coates leaves little space to talk about slavery but instead talks about black reparations. He doesn’t really demonstrate this throughout the essay. He gives us a long list of slavery victims and their stories, but no overall