Drug Trafficking Research Paper

Their company would collaborate with the corrupt dictators of Guatemala, specifically that of Manuela Estrada Cabrera that would help aid them in becoming the most powerful corporation in Latin America at the

To understand the War on Drugs one needs to understand the cultural landscape that made the war on drugs advantageous. Ronald

Taking the British case, Pearson (1987b) observes how the unprecedented heroin “epidemic” there in the early 1980s would simply not have been possible without the opening up at that time of new trafficking routes from Iran, Pakistan and Afghanistan. Similarly, Parker notes that the second wave of heroin “outbreaks” that occurred a decade later in the mid-1990s was underpinned by the increasing availability of the drug in Britain which was, in turn, facilitated and enabled by the same mechanisms and systems for trade that were associated with the development of an effective global economy (Parkeret al., 1998, pp. 46-50). In other words, the globalization of trade

The supply of drugs would dry up quickly, however, if there were not an incessant, powerful demand for them in this country. America has an estimated $80 billion a year habit in illegal drugs, and the legal attacks on one kind of drugs (heroin in the 1950s, psychedelic substances and marijuana in the 1960s), only made consumers to turn to other substances (cocaine and its refined crystal "crack" in the 1970s and 1980s). The demand for illegal drugs is so great that removal of the source of supply in, say, Latin America, would only cause production to begin somewhere else. This is precisely what happened with opium and heroin, when production moved from Turkey to Southeast Asia and then to Mexico between 1950 and 1975, and with marijuana, which came largely from Mexico until the 1960s, but which is now produced domestically on a large scale. The lesson is obvious: "The problem really lies not with the drug-producing countries but with consuming countries like the U.S., which provide an avid market for their output."

Introduction Written and published in 2008 by Paul Gootenberg, History professor and Latin American studies at University of New York at Stony Brook, “Andean Cocaine: The Making of a Global drug” retraces the pivotal stages of the illicit cocaine trafficking, starting from the boundless coca fields in Latin America to the chemistry laboratories in Europe up until the streets of U.S. cities. The aim of this book review is to provide the reader with a short but detailed insight of what is the main content of the book, by paying particular attention to its structure, objectivity and style. Scope & Organisation Adopting a meticulous chronological approach, Gootenberg describes the infamous and complex untold history of cocaine, analysing and

According to Brianna Lee in Mexico’s Drug War, “more than 90 percent of cocaine now travels through Mexico into the United States, up from 77 percent in 2003.” Therefore, drug trafficking is at a higher Smith 2 rate than it was 12 years ago with just one illegal drug. With other illegal drugs that are trafficking added to this list the percentage would grow and the demand of illegal drugs will rise. We have to also keep in mind that this drug trafficking alone is only into the United States, imagine how high the demand of illegal drugs is in other countries coming from Mexico. The war on drugs has failed for many years, and is the reason drug trafficking is still highly rising.

Essentially, although drugs have been held accountable for gang violence and other acts of violence that have occurred within communities, the illegality of drugs indeed may have aggravated the situation. In addition, it has become evident that one of the primary objectives of the war on drugs, which is to limit supply and demand, has been largely ineffective. CSDP (2007) “ According to the United Nations, profits in illegal drugs are so inflated that three-quarters of all drug shipments would have

This practice is so horrible that it causes many opium brides to commit suicide. Gul Ghoti, an opium bride from Afghanistan, says that she personally knew two girls who

This would eventually lead to a war between the Medellin Cartel and the Colombian government. The cartel carried out numerous terrorist attacks against civilians and government targets in order to bring down the Colombian government. Hundreds of government personnel and civilians died from the Medellin Cartel’s violence, including a presidential candidate Luis Carlos Galan. In order to influence Colombian government the cartel began to bribe many government officials and those who didn’t accept the bribery were killed. However, the enormous amount of violence began to negatively affect the Medellin Cartel.

Since President Nixon began his war on drugs in 1971, there have been 45 million arrests and have spent billions of dollars in the fight against public enemy number one in the United States: consumption and drug trafficking. However, drugs are becoming cheaper and pure and access to them ever easier. Under President Nixon emphasized treating addicts, but, over the years, the focus has been on criminalizing consumers, and created a system that measures the police efficiency, rewards and amounts depending on the number of arrests. The documentary "The House I Live I" is an accurate portrait of the American judicial system intricate in its relentless fight against drug trafficking, which has resulted in violations of human rights and individual

Human trafficking is one of the largest and most prevalent issues that affects all walks of life both domestically and internationally. Human trafficking is not only a horrendous crime but a major human rights violation, impacting public health. “Human trafficking is a form of modern day slavery” . Human trafficking is the taking of a person with the intent to exploit them through, sexual exploitation, forced labor, slavery/servitude, or the removal of organs.

The Council of Europe states that “people trafficking has reached epidemic proportions over the past decade, with a global annual market of about 42.5 billion dollars”. In general, the criminal business feeds on poverty, despair, war, crisis, and ignorance. It is the fastest growing criminal industry in the world. Human trafficking is the 2nd largest criminal enterprise h=behind narcotics. In 2007, the trafficking industry generated 32 billion dollars...

Money laundering serves two purposes when it comes to terrorist activity. It conceals the illegal origin of the money and the illegal destination of the funds (Unger, 2013, p.21). Research has shown and experts agree the sale and trade of drugs is a sizeable financial contributor to terrorist organizations. For example, the Taliban profited from the trafficking of opium and taxing the drug in areas under its control. These funds were then used to support terrorist organizations like Al Qaeda (Unger, 2013, p.22).

Although statistics for human trafficking are difficult to analyze, due to the vast number of cases still unknown, there is enough information and research that has been done which clearly identifies both sex trafficking and labor trafficking as one of the largest, fastest growing, and most lucrative businesses in the world. With this growth have come policy changes from both a state and global standpoint, in an effort to crack down on human trafficking and slow the industry as much as possible. These efforts show the diligence and understanding of how big an issue this really is. Drug trafficking is what law enforcement resources usually deal with, as most funds are spent on attempting to crack down on that industry. The human trafficking

There is different aspects of linkage between narcotis and terrorism. Afghanistan are the biggest producers of opium in the world, which generates huge sums of money to terrorists from international market. Narcotic drugs are the most lucrative commodity that generate quick money without paper work. The business transaction is done in hard cash and no document is left as evidence for legal action. Terrorism needs huge sums of money to