Anne Bradstreet and Jonathan Edwards were both strong Puritan believers, but they had different interpretations of faith. Bradstreet moved from England to America and she had to endure many hardships, so her faith and writing poetry helped her through those hard times. She was the first American poet and one of her most famous writings is, The Burning of Our House. Likewise, Edwards also moved from England to America. He came to America to escape religious persecution and became a minister at a church in America. He preached many sermons and one of his most famous is, Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God. Bradstreet and Edwards both had extremely strong faith, but they expressed their different ideas of faith by using many literary devices …show more content…
Bradstreet and Edwards both had strong faith but they had different ways of interpreting it. Bradstreet’s faith was more compassionate and she thought God was loving and caring. For example, the narrator states, “And to my God my heart did cry to strengthen me in my distress and not to leave me succorless" (Bradstreet The Burning 8-10). She is asking God to help her through a hard time and she believes that God will help her. Bradstreet also believed that if she believed in God and followed him, she would go to heaven someday. She shows that by saying, “The world no longer let me love, My hope and treasure lies above” (Bradstreet The Burning 53 & 54). She believes that after this world she will be going to heaven because she loved and believed in God. On the other hand, Edwards had a different interpretation of faith. He believed that God hated people and wanted them to die in hell unless they believed in him. In his sermon he said, “The bow of God’s wrath is bent and the arrow made ready on the string and justice bends the arrow at your heart…it is nothing but the mere pleasure of God…that keeps the arrow one moment from being drunk with your blood'' (Edwards 126). Edwards believed that God could send you to …show more content…
Therefore this makes people feel guilty about making God angry, so they start to believe in God. In conclusion, Bradstreet and Edwards both had a strong belief in God, but they had separate ways of interpreting faith. Bradstreet and Edwards both used many literary devices to express their faith through their writing. Bradstreet used allusion throughout her whole poem. In line 36 of Upon the Burning of Our House, she alludes to Ecclesiastes 1:2 in the Bible by saying, “Adieu, Adieu, all’s vanity” (Bradstreet 36). In this verse, it is saying that all is temporary and meaningless. Bradstreet believed that everything in this world is temporary and meaningless compared to believing in God and going to heaven. Bradstreet also uses symbolism in her writing. For example, “Yet by His gift is made thine own” (Bradstreet 50). She uses a gift to symbolize God giving us heaven if we believe in him. On the other hand, Edwards also uses allusion in his writing but uses a lot more imagery. Edwards uses imagery to give the readers more insight to the tone of his writing. An example of this is “The bow of God’s wrath is bent, and the
“The devil is waiting for them, hell is gaping for them, the flames gather and flash about them, and would fain lay hold on them, and swallow them up.” (Edwards) The differences in the Bradstreet’s poem, God was taking the house to help her move on with her life. “It was His own, it was not mine, far be it that I should repine; he might of all justly bereft.” (Bradstreet)
Anne Bradstreet and William Bradford’s constant references to God’s greatness reveal
It was this perception of God that would strike fear in those listening to his sermons during the First Great Awakening. His most famous sermon, Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God, is the perfect example of this intense and strict view that Edwards had of what could happen to people when they wronged God. In Personal Narrative, he hints many times of this strict view. For example, Edwards said after one of his revelations he “…returned like a dog to his vomit, and went on in the ways of sin” (Edwards, p. 312). By comparing himself to a dog finding his way back to his own vomit, he demonstrates the disgust he has for sin and of himself for sinning.
Edwards used repetition in his writing, as he quite often said the same concepts about God holding Puritans over the fire and being angry, as humans are a burden to the earth. He repeated how God’s wrath is upon humanity and how those without Him are lost without peace and safety. Edwards continuously said these beliefs to instill fear in the Puritans’ hearts and make them turn back to God. He even spoke to the unconverted
In early America, the Puritan religion was a driving point in building our culture. The Puritans were extremely neat and strict; so much that they were not very focused on the importance of their religion. Johnathan Edwards, the author of the sermon, “Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God,” believed that New Englanders were too concerned with other worldly matters. When he noticed the separation of his religion, he wrote and delivered his most famous speech. It was a dark and powerful sermon, delivered to multiple churches in New England.
Edwards says, “So that, thus it is that natural men are held in the hand of God, over the pit of hell; they have deserved the fiery pit, and are already sentenced to it” (Page 126). This statement delivers a complete understanding on Edwards’ religious belief and how he believes that God has a plan for everyone. Bradstreet as well in her poems delivers the exact same message that she believes God has a great plan for everyone. It is how these comparing beliefs are implemented in their works though that is used to set a tone in their writings. Bradstreet explains that, “Then while we live, in love let’s so persevere,/ That when we live no more, we may live ever.”
She says, “That fearful sound of fire and fire / Let no man know is my Desire,” and later, “I blest his Name that gave and took, / That layd my goods now in the dust,” (lines 5-6, 14-15). By capitalizing the word ‘desire’ and ‘name,’ Bradstreet reveals that God was in
Bradstreet knows the goodness in God and rather than fearing him she thanks Him or asks for help. While her house was burning she asked God “to strengthen [her] in [her] time of distress”(9) because she knows everything that happens is through the will of God and only He can help her through this difficult situation. Bradstreet sees God as a just one even though he took all of her physical possessions. She takes His justness a step further by saying in lines 18 and 19 that even if He took all of her belongings, it would still be reasonable. Bradstreet also believes in a positive afterlife for herself and most people around her.
In Bradstreet’s poem, “Upon the Burning of Our House,” after she is done worrying about her house, she states, “Yet by His gift is made thine own;/ There’s wealth enough, I need no more,/ Farewell, my pelf, farewell my store” (50 - 51). Bradstreet has a calm, soothing tone, as she accepts that what has happened to her doesn’t matter anymore because she has what she needs in Heaven. On the contrary, Jonathan Edwards, when describing God, says, “The wrath of God burns against them, their damnation does not slumber, the pit is prepared, the fire is made ready” (126). Unlike Bradstreet, Edwards sees God as a mighty, angry figure, and he uses an intense, angry tone in his sermon; almost like he is trying to instill fear into his readers.
In this section of the poem, Edwards presents this image of hell to sinners and nonbelievers. However, Bradstreet is more of a believer of how God rewards the people that deserve heaven and encourages this by presenting the image of heaven to the reader. In Upon the Burning of Our House, she illustrates how perfect and beautiful heaven is “Framed by that mighty architect / with glory and richly furnished” (44-45). This shows God rewards people with heaven and encourages people to do right so they can end up in heaven. Bradstreet, compared to Edwards, promotes her faith and trust in God in kind, pure and encouraging ways “Yet by His gift is made thine own; / there’s wealth enough, I need no more /
In “sinners in the hands of an angry God”, Jonathan Edwards uses different types of literary techniques, such as, imagery, metaphor, similes, repetition, and rhetorical questions to emphasize his point. His point is to scare the people and make them want to repent, which is the theme of the sermon. In the sermon “Sinners in the hands of an angry god,” Edwards uses different types of
Figurative language can be a compelling factor in literary works ranging from romantic poetry to political speeches. It forces the reader, or listener, to visualize and understand what the author is trying to say. Jonathan Edwards utilized this writing technique in his powerful sermon, “Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God.” Edwards used imagery, metaphors, and personification to express his differentiating attitudes towards both sinners and God which consisted of complete disgust in regards to the former and unwavering respect for the latter. Jonathan Edwards relied more on the composition of his writing rather than the execution of it which is why figurative language is found so often in this sermon.
Edwards reminds people that mankind is nothing compared to God and that that all of humankind is guilty and deserves to be punished. This appears similar to Bradstreet’s poem, but there are some
Jonathan Edwards, a preacher, wrote the sermon "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God". In the sermon, Edwards argues that everyone was out of God's favor and they needed to return to a righteous path. The tone of the sermon is indignant and authoritative. Jonathan Edwards uses imagery, logos, and pathos to encourage the unconverted audience to turn to God in order to escape his wrath. Elemental imagery is used in the sermon to inspire fear in the audience.
Furthermore, by using end rhyme, Bradstreet symbolically shows restraint. In the same way that a poet controls oneself by specifically using end rhyme, the poet is controlling her emotions when dealing with a sad experience and accepts her mortality. Similarly, in “Verses Upon the Burning of our House,” proof of Bradstreet’s faith is indisputable. After being initially distraught at her house burning down and losing all of her belongings, Bradstreet recounts how she reorients herself and blesses “His name that gave and took,