Effects Of The French And Indian War On Native Americans

Beginning in the 1500’s, France and Britain explored North America, but in the 1700s, the countries started to take over these lands. Before the Seven Years’ War, three groups, the French, the British, and the Natives, fought over the right to possess North America. Natives entered into alliances with the French and British in an attempt to maintain balance with them. In the 1600’s, the French won the friendship of the Indians because they lived and worked among the Indian populations.

Matthew, the French and Indian War (Seven-year war) is yet again an example of war over the desire for land and monetary gains (Schultz, 2009). The colonist was decidedly pushing westward whether due to immigration, high birth rates, or farms controlling vast amounts of land there was a push to gain more property. Additionally, if the colonist were to effectively turn this wilderness into farmland than the French stood to lose a significant amount of their fur trade (Schultz, 2014). So, it is no surprise that the French attempted to intimidate the colonist with a show of strength.

The French and Indian War altered the relations of the American Colonies and Britain through political, economic, and geographical issues. At the start of the French and Indian War the French owned a big majority of land but the during the war the French lost their land to the English. The Treaty of Paris in 1763 gave the English, the French land of North America (Doc A).

In the treaty of Paris the United States had gained a vast territory in the west but this territory brought conflict to them. This territory was the land of the Native Americans and this one’s had support of the British troops to fight back the Americans. The Native Americans were led by the war chief Little Turtle and were able to win some battles. The Native Americans were defeated at the battle of fallen timbers. The American independence influenced in the French revolution and grateful for French help during the American Revolution they now saw France as a fellow republican.

They were both striving to take complete control over the Northern land and realized they were going to have to fight to get there. Both nations knew that part of the battle would be determined in part, by which group could best win the allegiance of the native tribes. The French held more tolerance with Native American customs and adjusted better to their behavior and terms. However because of the British’s economic and agricultural success in the Americas, they could offer the indians better and more plentiful goods. The Indian nations initally allied with the British, rather than the french.

After the end of the French and Indian War, the French lost to the British. They then left North American but not without first ceding all of their territories to the British in 1763. Before the end of the war, the British had some relation with the colonists and Natives. The Iroquois tribe and the colonists sided with the British while the Huron tribe sided with the French. In the beginning of the war, France was winning but then there was a turning point for the French.

Majority of the natives sided with France, however some sided with the British. Prior to the war, the French were known for their peaceful relations with the natives. They were less interested in claiming land and were more interested in the fur-trade. They set up friendly trading with the Algonquian and Huron tribes in the area. The Algonquian and Huron tribes were known allies

Even though, the French and the British came to North America in order to get power (Imperialism) their got opposites views and/or ways on how to get it. The British came seeking land because they thought that North America has a great vacant wilderness where the native American were frequently seen as wild savages. The French wanted to exploit North America’s riches through trade. So, the English and French were competing for trading rights and lands in North America. This conflict and/or manifestation of same forces and pressures that exploded in The Seven Years’ war which was about imperialism, In North America was known as the French and Indian War.

In 1540 to 1700, the Scientific Revolution occured, events and tools created during this time period would change life forever. First, the astrolabe and the compass were both technological advances created to help navigate and explore the world. Also, at this time Asian spices were huge, but Italy and Egypt controlled the trade routes to Asia. Then, explorers started to sail the world, finding new routes and lands. Lastly, Christopher Columbus tried to sail to Asia in late 1492, but messed up on his way there and discovered the New World.

We realize that there are many causes of the battle of the French and Indian such as the fashion or the fur trade. However, there is the main reason which is written by Cooper “For the possession of a country in the scene of strife and bloodshed” (The Lats of Mohicans, p.15). This is related to the historical cause such as controlling and expanding the North America. The French thought that they had the right to own the land because they were first.

If my Native American tribe was to choose a side between the French and the English, I would pick the French. Firstly, the French have a small population in America. Therefore, they aren 't as demanding for certain supplies since there is less of them. That will leave more supplies for the Native Americans. Also, this means that they won 't take up as much land in America as the English do.

The French-Indian War of 1754-1763 resulted in political, ideological, and economic alterations within Britain and its American colonies. The French and Indian War, also referred to as The Seven Years War, began with British and French conflicts across the Ohio River Valley, as both nations wanted to claim the land for themselves. The first blood of the French-Indian War began with multiple British failures, including Washington’s dreadful defeat at Fort Necessity and General Braddock’s failed attempt at conquering Fort Duquesne, in which he died along with two-thirds of his army (Document C). The British would, however, gain momentum in 1759 with multiple victories, including their most significant triumph, Quebec.

Negative There were also negative consequences to having Native Americans on the British side. According to some British commanders, Native Americans were “unruly, uncontrollable, and could not be trusted in the heat of battle”. Native Americans were becoming more of a burden to the British as the war continued. They would often leave a battle to return home or would not listen to British commanding officers. Native Americans did not fight in the same manner as the British and some of their practices lead to mistrust and conflict with their British allies.

The French and the Spanish forged relationships with the Natives in terms of economy, culture and religion. Both sought profit through exploitation and trade of New World resources. The two nations also knew that the indigenous people would be very important assets to their success. In terms of religion, the French responded gently by encouraging Catholicism, befriended them and trade with them. The Spanish, on the other hand, oppressed religion onto the Native Americans responded harshly pertaining to economy.

Throughout the late 1400’s and the 1500’s, the world experienced many changes due to the discoveries of new lands and peoples that had been never been visited before. The new-found lands of the Americas and exploration of Africa by the Europeans led to new colonies and discoveries in both areas. It also brought different societies and cultures together that had never before communicated, causing conflict in many of these places. While the Europeans treated both the Native Americans and West Africans as inferior people, the early effects they had on the Native Americans were much worse. Beginning in the late 1400’s, many different European explorers started to look for new trade routes in the Eastern Hemisphere in order to gain economic and religious power.