How Did The Second Great Awakening Influence The Temperance Movement

The awakening prompted changes in the value of politics and daily life, which enabled America to

In the 19th Century, “Antebellum” era America, citizens were witnessing America go through a radical metamorphosis. The country had gone from an agricultural empire to an industrial beast, seemingly overnight. To compensate for these great changes and difficulties, many idealists forged plethoras of reformation movements. One of these being, the Second Great Awakening. Two of the issues the Second Great Awakening brought light upon were Temperance (alcoholism), and the ever capsulating issue of racism.

The Temperance movement, a cause that promoted voluntary abstinence from alcoholic beverages, was beginning to obtain participation after the becoming put to a temporary halt as a result of the American Civil War. It 's members had becoming frustrated with using persuasion to convince other people toward abstinence. At the conclusion of the Civil War, its followers had begun to resorting to the use of state power to institutionalize the prohibition of legal production and consumption of beverage alcohol. This frustration also corresponded with the urbanization and industrialization of the country that was occurring.

Transcendentalism is a highly competitive world of the market revolution which strongly encouraged the identification of American freedom without any restraints on people who were seeking financial improvement and personal development. It was a world in which regional developments along with the market revolution crushed traditional and social borders. For example moving from one place to another was a common characteristic of the American life. Transcendentalism believed in individual judgment over existing social traditions and institutions.

The Temperance movement was a major social, or reform, movement in America that was mostly lead by preachers and women who aimed to decrease the consumption of alcohol in the 19th century and early 20th century. According to preachers, heavy drinking is a sin; They advocated total abstinence from hard liquor, and this became a reality when people started signing an abstinence pledge called a teetotalism. The 18th Amendment even called for Prohibition, the discontinuation of the production, transport, and sale of alcohol, in 1920, however, it was soon repealed and replaced by the 21st amendment. Later, an organized group called the Woman’s Christian Temperance Union formed to battle a rise in crime rates for all ages, destitute charities, and

In Interpretation A, Krout states that the power of the evangelical Protestantism was the greatest factor in the temperance movement. While there is validity in this statement as through congregationalism, evangelical Protestantism had a large following and therefore can get a large group of people to support prohibition. However Krout also mentions that an economical factor was often the reason why people became supporters of prohibition. Krout also mentions that the economical factors included increased taxation and reduced production. Around this time big business men like John Rockefeller put large amounts of money into the temperance movement as they felt it would benefit them as they would have more efficient workers.

The Second Great Awakening also consisted of the growth of many churches in the United States and increased the percentage of religious people by a lot. The second great awakening influenced several social reforms that took place later and helped change our country into what it is today. The Second Great Awakening definitely expanded the number of active church members and affected the United States in many ways later in its

Back in the day temperance was trying to get rid of alcohol because people was going to work drunk. Temperance was a real big issue in the progressive era. Accordingly, temperance was a political movement in the united states, since alcohol was not as well as the supporters movement against drugs, alcohol, and temperance. Temperance movement was about banning alcohol. The progressive era was against temperance because of the violence that was due to alcohol.

In 1919, Congress passed the 18th Amendment which banned the sale and consumption of alcohol in America (Doc B). Prohibitionists overlooked the tenacious American tradition of strong drink and of weak control by the central government. Thus, there was tension between the modernists and the traditionalists. Although the amendment was passed, alcohol was still distributed illegally. Actually, prohibition spawned many crimes, such as illegal sale of alcohol and gang wars.

In the wake of the second Great Awakening in the early 1800’s, societal morals regarding slavery, lack of rights for women, the prison system, education, and other institutions were questioned. Unitarianism stressed salvation through good works, and both religious converts and transcendentalists initiated social reform movements in an attempt to improve the moral state of America. Two of these movements that included perhaps the most controversy and struggle included abolitionism and women’s rights. Although both the abolitionist and women’s rights movements were able to eventually create lasting societal and political change, the fact that only a small portion of the population had any democratic rights showed the initial weaknesses of American democracy.

During the 1800’s, American citizens started reform movements in an attempt to help make the country a better place. One of the most important movements was the temperance movement. The temperance movement was in between the years of 1830-1840 and focused on eliminating the use of alcoholic beverages. During this time, alcohol was causing more problems than any other behavior; like crime, disorder, and poverty. This resulted in many social changes, for example, the rise of industrial production and breakdown of apprentice system.

portion of the community that was willing to outlaw the production of liquor in order to ensure order. Prohibitionist framed their issue with the consumption of liquor as a moral choice to save the working class from ruin through alcohol. b. The Passage of the Eighteenth and Twenty-First Amendments In 1919 Congress ratified the Eighteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which prohibited the manufacture, transportation, and sale of alcoholic beverages in the United States.

Although alcoholic consumption was reduced by more than 50%, the government did not want to give funds to enforce the law, causing corruption in law enforcement agencies. Many Americans believed government did not have the right to outlaw alcohol consumption, especially because drinking was a part of many ethnic celebrations. People thought taxing alcohol

The second great awakening had a huge impact on the growing opposition to slavery in 1776 to 1852. The second great awakening was a religious revivalism that protected church morals and promoted abolition. During the second great awakening many white americans

These negative effects of alcohol have throughout our country’s history given rise to groups who would attempt to limit and even stop completely the consumption of this popular drink. This paper will analyze a time in our country’s history where anti-alcohol sentiment lead to the federal government attempting to wipe out any and all ways for its citizens to consume the substance