Natives in the American Revolution. In 1776, A revolutionary battle took place in order to protect Indian lands from colonists that were trying to steal Indian lands. In this colonial battle, not only white people who lived between India's prior the American war, revolution were involved, but also British people. Furthermore, both the British people and white people tried to gain India's tribes so they would have more advantages in winning the battle. As a result of this, some sided with British people and some sided with the white people. But what were the reasons that motivated Native American tribes to sided with the British and others with white people? Which group made the best choice? Most the Natives Americans decided support
In 1742 the chief of Onondaga of the Iroquois Confederacy knew that his land that the people shared would become more valuable than it has ever been. (Doc B)The reason for this was because the “white people” also known as the Americans wanted the land of the chief. The feelings of the Chief result in complaining to the representatives of Pennsylvania, Maryland and Virginia,
The Native Americans were upset by the number of colonists that were surging into their territories and endangering the wildlife population. The resolution of these issues was usually referred back to England. England, however, proved unable to deal with these issues.
I really enjoyed this chapter from American Indian Activism because I was not aware of how many organizations there are that support and spread awareness for Native American rights. I think the amount of organizations created was an eye opener for the government because the government seemed to not treat the Native Americans with respect. In other chapters I have read, the Native Americans were not funded properly enough to live in reasonable conditions. The Native Americans were living with inadequate housing and plumbing issues. There were many organizations discussed in this chapter, but I am just going to name a few.
During the time period of 1783 the United States successfully won the Revolutionary War, but had also been given the freedom to create a government. The American Colonist re-introduced one of the most radical ideas the world had ever known that resulted in forming a new nation. After the United States declared their independence, and successfully succeeded from Great Britain, the new goal was to create a Republic. The first steps taken towards this goal was the adoption of the Articles of Confederation, later proven insufficient to run the state government. Between 1787 to 1788, the new Constitution was then ratified by eleven of the thirteen states.
In the late 1600’s, many European settlers arrived in North America in hopes of escaping the hardships they faced back home. America initially promised colonists the wealth, religious freedom, and escape from oppression they desired. New England was home to dense forests, and hills which was not optimal for crop growth. Therefore, the colonists directed their attention towards trade and commerce. The people in this region were devoutly religious and believed in the education of children.
And Along with many escaped slaves from America, these Native groups eventually formed into what historians refer to as the Seminole Indians. Before the Seminole Wars were the American Revolution in 1765 and the Patriot War in 1810. During both of these conflicts, The Seminole Indians played the same role: to harass and attack the Americans for the Spanish. Obviously, this served to cause tension between the Seminole Indians and the new United States, a contributing factor to the following Seminole wars.
Before the westward movement, the concept of race was essentially black and white. Literally. No one thought of what was in between, what was gray. It wasn’t til people began moving towards the west when other races started to add to the equation more adequately. As the packet says, “The diversity of the West put a strain on the simpler varieties of racism.”
Winning Independence The American Revolution was a war of dependence that consisted of thirteen colonies declared against British’s political ideas and religions during 1765 to 1783. Under the achievement of revolution, there were the Continental Amy—which was created by George Washington, who was a commander-in-chief, and John Adams—Congress, who helped to raise the Continental Amy, and large groups of colonists. In addition to those groups of revolutionists, women were also one of major forces that helped waged war against the British redcoats and soldiers. These women had participated and contributed to the outcome of the revolution.
From colonial times until the end of the Indian Wars in 1890, the people in America went through a series of unfair and unfortunate events. Mainly for the Indians which are also called the first peoples. These events could have been handled with much more consideration for the Indians. There are many times when the Americans went too far including the Removal Act of 1830, the Reservation System, and the Act for the Government and Protection of Indians.
When gold was discovered in a so-called Indian Territory, “thousands of whites invaded, destroyed Indian property, staked out claims” (Zinn) The Americans didn’t acknowledge that the same place they were settling into was the place the Indians called their home. Many Americans thought that since it was their fate to settle in the West, there was a reason they could remove Indians from the land. They thought that God was leading them and used it as an excuse for unexplainable acts like kicking Natives out of their land. Although it seemed the country was coming together to move westward, the decisions made along the way caused for a split of opinions.
In the late 1500s the Native Americans of the Great Plains got an amazing new tool that would change their place in the world for 200 years. That tool would bring them great wealth and many luxuries, but at the cost of great pain and suffering. That tool they called it the great mysterious dog, we call it the horse . The Native Americans would use this tool to explore ways to transport goods and people. As well as create an opportunity to encounter and exchange with the Spanish and French through trade.
Thomas Jefferson talks about the involvement of Native Americans in the Revolutionary War. He clearly stated that American Indians are considered as enemies and suggested to the governor that an expedition should be declared on Indian grounds to remove the native tribes in case of prevented further conflict. We have been too diverted by interests of Humanity from enforcing good behavior by severe punishment. Savages are to be curbed by fear only; We are not in a condition to repeat expensive expeditions against them.
Unlike the blacks, that were better off after the war; the Native Americans, in most cases, were worse off after the war(Gaksu, 2015). The majority of Native Americans fought on the side of the British because it was widely believed that they would win the war and the British promised the native Americans their own land after the victory. At the end of the war, even though the Native Americans fought in the war, they were not invited to the talks and therefore had no influence as to how the land was divided. The tribes were decimated during the war, due to battle and illness, and now they had no land to call their
Before the Spanish ship that changed it all, which arrived in the “New World” in 1492, thriving organized communities of native people had centuries of history on the land. That ship, skippered by Christopher Columbus, altered the course of both Native American and European history. 1492 sparked the fire of cultural diffusion in the New World which profoundly impacted the Native American peoples and the European settlers. Prior to European contact, Native Americans lived as hunter-gatherers, living and traveling in groups of typically less than 300 people. These Native Americans spoke over 400 languages and practiced a myriad of different religions (The American Pageant).
Throughout the 19th century Native Americans were treated far less than respectful by the United States’ government. This was the time when the United States wanted to expand and grow rapidly as a land, and to achieve this goal, the Native Americans were “pushed” westward. It was a memorable and tricky time in the Natives’ history, and the US government made many treatments with the Native Americans, making big changes on the Indian nation. Native Americans wanted to live peacefully with the white men, but the result of treatments and agreements was not quite peaceful. This precedent of mistreatment of minorities began with Andrew Jackson’s indian removal policies to the tribes of Oklahoma (specifically the Cherokee indians) in 1829 because of the lack of respect given to the indians during the removal laws.