December 7th is a day that will live in infamy for all Americans, a day once filled with death, destruction, and desolation. On December 7th1941 a huge fleet of Japanese fighters, bombers, ships, and submarines converged and attacked the United States Navy at Pearl Harbor, resulting in the destruction or damage of 19 US Navy ships, damage or destruction of 347 planes, as well as the death of 2471 Sailors, and many more injured. At first it seemed there was no reason for Japan’s attack but after many years the United States figured out why they did what they did. There were at least three reasons why the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor; these include: the many United States embargos towards Japan, the rapidly growing U.S. fleet, and extreme Japanese …show more content…
began an embargo of airplanes and airplane parts; and after that in1941 places an embargo on oil shipments to Japan (Doc C). In the years 1937-1940 the U.S. exported about 3,000,000 tons of petroleum, and about 80% of all of Japans oil imports were from America, but in1941 when the U.S. placed its embargos it only sent Japan 880,000 which is significantly less than three million, which resulted in Japan having about2,590,000 less than their averages from the years leading up to the attack (Doc D). Also, in a meeting with the Emperor, Hideki Tojo, Prime Minister of Japan as well as Minister of War of Japan, said regarding the oil embargo, “Two years from now we will have no petroleum for military use. Ships will stop moving… I fear that we would become a third-class nation after two or three …show more content…
Navy and saw that as a huge danger to their Empire. Tojo, said in the same meeting with the Emperor, “[H]ow can we let the United States do as she pleases, even though there is some uneasiness?” (Doc E)This quote expresses Tojo’s obvious fear for Japan due to the monstrous U.S. fleet. The ideology of Tojo at this point in time makes sense, the enemy’s fleet is getting stronger and your military is getting weaker due to the lack of fuel, Tojo’s decision was to attack the biggest enemy strong hold, in this case, Pearl
This was mainly just the imports they were getting from other countries. This is very bad for Japan because the oil and other things the US was sending to Japan were very beneficial to them in many ways. They used the fuel for ships, planes, aircraft carriers, and tanks that they were using for war. Event #2 December 1937: The USS Panay was in Chinese waters and the Japanese attacked the Panay via aircraft.
Had Japan focused beyond the fleet and targeted the crucial shore facilities and oil reserves, it could have inflicted far greater and more lasting damage. Japan gave America the chance to rebuild its fleet and re-enter the fight with the brand new kit. Rather than crushing Americans morale as planned, the attack united the country behind Roosevelt and behind war. Americans were incensed by Japan's failure to declare war until later that day: the sneak attack fueled Americans determination to fight on, even in the face of setbacks of early 1942. According to source C, the plan to cripple the U.S fleet failed - although a number of battleships and other vessels and facilities were severely damaged.
Why Did Japan Attack Pearl Harbor “December 7, 1941—a date which will live in infamy” This quote from FDR is a great representation of the attacks on pearl harbor. Pearl Harbor was a United States naval base located in Hawaii, roughly 4,000 miles from Japan. During the reforms of WWI there was an uneasy relationship between The US and Japan. After many small acts Japan launched a surprise attack on the United States.
Japan attacks Pearl Harbor "Yesterday, December 7th, 1941, a day that will live in infamy" This famous speech by Franklin Delano Roosevelt declared to Congress requesting war on Japan. Pearl Harbor, though the casualties were abundant, was the most pivotal point in World War II, and without it the United States of America would have never entered into World War II. In 1936, a German by the name of Adolf Hitler rose to power, who believed that the Germans were supposed to take over the world. Hitler then created a military group called the Nazis, who entrusted Hitler's strategic plan to "cleanse" the world.
• In the words of the late President of the United States, Franklin D. Roosevelt, “Yesterday, Dec. 7, 1941 – a date that will live in infamy – the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan.” • This strike was brought about by the United States placing an economic embargo on Japan and its territories. • The economic embargo placed on Japan was due to the Japanese invasion of China, which raised an issue for America due to the Open Door policy they had with China. •
Pearl Harbor was only about 5,000 miles from Japan, to close for comfort for Japan's military. Not only was the naval base close; additionally, it was growing. “ July 1940, US Congress passes Naval Expansion Act that Promises to triple fleet size by 1944” (Doc C) Japan was worried that the reason the United States navy was growing, doubled with other things were undertaking, was to attack Japan and its military. Attacking Pearl Harbor, before America could attack them, lowered the number of Japanese casualties and lowered America’s ships that were able to fight in the war against Japan and its allies.
Japan’s mail in December 1940 indicated they planned to attack the southwest, which was Singapore, the south, which was the Philippines, or the east, which was Pearl Harbor (Schweikart and Allen 617). However, they claim the attack was one of the sole reasons America declared
Pearl Harbor, December 7, 1941, was indeed a day of infamy; it was a day in which America feared for their families and loved ones. A day that started out to be a calm Sunday morning was spitefully interrupted just before 8 a.m. when Japanese warplanes viciously bombed the U.S naval base. As a whole, The United States intentions were to stay neutral concerning foreign affairs, and had done so until Japan invaded Hawaiian territory. Thousands of Americans lost their lives and many were struggling to stay alive. The next day, President Franklin Roosevelt called an urgent meeting with the members of the Senate and House of Representatives.
Prior to the attack on Pearl Harbour in early December 1941, the American people were hesitant about joining World War II. However the attack which impacted the nation directly, ignited a desire for revenge on the Japanese. The attack sent the country into a panic, and the American government were not at all pleased with the unprovoked surprise attack. Thus, the use of racial stereotyping and dehumanising the Japanese, representing them as rats, became prominent during World War II. The American government used the attack on Pearl Harbour to demonise the Japanese in various different ways, creating a common hatred for their enemy nationwide.
December 7, 1941 is a day we remember with sorrow. At 12:55 EST the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor which would become one of the most deadly attacks on America. 2,400 people died that day and 1,000 were hurt. There were three different types of planes used on the attack. Aichi, Mitsubishi, and Nakajima were the three planes the Japanese used on the attack on Pearl Harbor.
Pearl Harbor December 7, 1941 a day that will live in American history forever. On December 7, 1941 at 7:48 a.m. an American Military Base in Hawaii known as Pearl Harbor was attacked by the Japanese Military. This awful event was just the beginning of what would later lead into a massive war between Japan and America. One of the leading causes that lead to this bombing was America placing an embargo that blocked the Japanese from receiving important material.
Rahul Bagga Mr.Campbell US History, Period 0 16 December 2015 Why did Japan attack Pearl Harbor? One day that will always be remembered by America is the date of December 7, 1941, which changed American history forever. December 7, 1941 was the day the Japanese warplanes attacked Pearl Harbor (Hawaii) which stationed many of American ships and airfields. Immediately after the bombings, United States President Franklin Roosevelt declared war on Japan, leading to a direct involvement into World War ll. Japan had many reason to do so but Japan attacked Pearl harbor for three reasons which were that they had a plan for a new world order, United States were expanding their number of naval ships rapidly, and an oil embargo was placed upon Japan
On December 7th, 1941, a surprise attack was launched against the naval base Pearl Harbor located in Hawaii. The scene was filled with confusion, terror, and destruction as Japanese aircraft dive-bombed the harbored ships. The sailors stationed at the base had zero warning of the incoming attack and many thought it was a training exercise gone wrong when the first bomb hit the deck of a ship. Even though the event lasted 1 hour and 15 minutes, 2,403 American lives were lost, and 19 ships suffered severe damage or were lost completely (Remembering Pearl Harbor 1). The attack is often referred to as “waking a sleeping giant” (Robertson) because it ultimately led to America entering World War II.
In attacking Pearl Harbor the Japanese hoped to cripple or destroy the US Pacific fleet so that the Japanese navy would have free reign in the
navy had the power to shut down Japan’s expansion in Asia. This gave them the idea to try to destroy the U.S. Pacific Fleet at anchor in Pearl Harbor. The Attack on Pearl Harbor occurred on December 7, 1941, where Japanese ships and airplanes attacked the U.S. naval base in Hawaii. The attack became known as the “Pearl Harbor sneak attack” because at the time the Japanese launched the attack, the secretary of state met with two Japanese diplomats in Washington. U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt addressed Congress on December 8th.