1. Which methods of research are appropriate for the study of different behaviors?
There are multiple methods of research in psychology. But two that are most appropriate to study behavior is naturalistic observation and longitudinal studies. Naturalistic behavior is a research method in which psychologist study and observe the subject in a normal environment without interfering with the subject. Studying a group of people over a period of time to examine the differences of characteristics, behavior and/or feelings that might have changed over the period, is longitudinal studies.
2. How do psychologists draw appropriate conclusions about behavior from research?
I’m not a hundred percent sure but I do believe psychologists make appropriate conclusions about behavior from research by repeating experiments that others may have conducted.
3.
…show more content…
Explain correlational studies and cautions about correlations.
Correlation is the measurement of a relationship between two sets of data or variables. So correlational studies is to determine what variables are related to one another. Although one piece of data may be related to another that does not mean one is the reason or cause behind the other. There are two sets of correlations: positive and negative. An example of an everyday positive correlation is the longer your hair is, the more shampoo you’ll need. An example of a negative correlation is the more one may eat, the less hunger one may have. But in some cases, a third correlations may exists that could be related to the positive correlation.
6. Explain the advantages and limitations of experiments.
The advantages of an experiment is that the experimentation enables the experimenter to take full control of what goes on. It decreases the chance of an “outside variable” or “unnoticed” will change the result of the experiment. A few examples of limitations in an experiment is time length and sample size.
7. Examine and discuss the ethics of animal and human
n research methods, every researcher uses a procedure or a means of measurement to collect data. For example, three types of basic measurement collection are self-reports, observational, and physiological. Each method has their pros and cons in research. Depending on the research you are conducting these methods of measurement can either guide you to great discovery the pro, or skew your data making it unreliable the con. Observational measure is the method of measuring behaviors by directly observing subjects (Leary, M. R. (2011).
Which of the following is a characteristic of a good hypothesis? A.Original idea not based observation B.Raises further questions C.Should be testable D.Contains more than two variables. 43. Which of the following gland regulate the function of other glands in the endocrine
1. What rationale do the author(s) give for conducting the study? The author that is conducting this research is testing the obedience of a subject when dealing with “stocking a victim” by use of a shock generator. There are thirty levels of shock that are generated varying from a slight shock to a severe shock.
The three different research methods are naturalistic observations, surveys, and case studies. A naturalistic observation is when someone is observing people or animals in a natural environment or set. A naturalistic observation would be good to use when you observing people in a a cafeteria. For example under appropriate conditions, you can observe the amount of people who naturally order healthy food verses unhealthy food. Naturalistic observation are good only if you take the time to observe people in their natural environments.
1. The CASE STUDY is an example of one research method used in Sociology/Psychology. What are two other research methods used in Sociology? The two other research methods used in Sociology other than case study are observation and self-report. Observation is when any phenomenon (observable event) is studied, for example sleep studies and observing apes in the wild.
Peanut butter and jelly, Romeo and Juliet, Cause and effect. Such mentioned are just few things that come in pair. These things or person always come together. Have you ever wondered why? Just like order and chaos.
Correlation is a data trend between two different events that are affecting each other at once. A causation is the action of causing another event to happen. An example where causation could get confused with correlation is if a child brings a topic about books or school. This child is then likely to be very successful in the future. Freakonomics also discusses the study called the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study which was a study of how kids did in school from Kindergarden to 5th grade based on how well they did in school.
Longitudinal research is used to study individuals at different stages in their lives. One group is studied over many years. Definition Have you ever wondered how developmental psychologists study changes over a lifespan? How do children's career aspirations develop over time?
Since human beings are born, people always try to find a general standard to judge our morality and behaviors. We call this standard as moral compass, people expect that a stable moral compass can become the rules of all human behaviors. In Hal Herzog’s essay “Animals Like Us”, he points out that people have a very contradictory mentality when they face relationship between human and animals becuause people have their own ideas and attitudes about different animals. That is why people do not have a stable moral compass when they face different animals. The same moral issues also exist when people deal with the influences about the new genetic technologies.
Experimental research let the researchers observe and study the participants to help strengthen their results of their study. d. Recommendations i. I would recommend the researchers add more types of religions. Using multiple religions would help show which religion makes more internal/dispositional attributions and which makes more external/situational. ii. The researchers could do observational experiment in an environment manipulated by the researchers to see how individuals act in certain scenarios instead of asking them what they would do because in correlational people answer trying to be socially desirable.
Kennedy Rhyne Science and Methodology Response There are three common sociological research methods, and they include observation, surveys, and experiments. Observation, the first research method, consists of watching the appointed subject or subjects and observing their behaviors. This method is valuable because it has a strong focus on real life scenarios that are not staged and the subjects are not swayed by the observers. The second technique, survey, is comprised of asking people questions about themselves and their behaviors, and then collecting the data to be sorted through later. A benefit to the method of using surveys to conduct research is that it is inexpensive and can be used among enormous groups of people.
These are the most vexing issues in an animal welfare. This is an urgent widespread problem. The humane society is a group of aiming toward
When it comes to the science of psychology psychologist are looking deeper into what affects ones behavior and mental health. Looking at the environment, health issues, cognitive, learning, and etc… How does everything affect the overall mental health of a person? 2. Distinguish between a theory, a hypothesis, and an operational definition.
Realizing that we are all vulnerable to error is key in research. Knowing that a test may contain error perpetuates the likeness of the test being done again, and again offering a higher chance of finding to answer if the hypostasis was wrong or not. The curiosity, skepticism, and humility of many scientist has shaped how we view and question our world today. With these attitudes, people can think more critically. Critical thinking helps people view things in a different light then they normally would.
On the one hand, some people are favorable for killing animals. It has many opinions why they have accepted. Their reasons with cruelty make them get many benefits such as nutrient, knowledge, safety, prevention, and money. The first reason for killing animals is humans killed them for consuming such as pork made from pigs, beef made from cows, and lamp made from sheep. Human’s life exists to cause by plants and animals.