Second World War's Effects On Australian People Essay

The impact of World war one on Australia can said to have changed dramatically, bringing Australia into a new era. At the start of the war, Australia

History notes • The feel in Australia was that the whole country was united in support of helping the British forces during the war, however there is some historical evidence that this is a biased opinion and that many people didn’t enlist and that the anti-war groups just had a hard time getting ways to get their message across • Both Prime Minister Joseph Cook and the Opposition Leader at the time Andrew Fisher, who were both fighting over an upcoming election, both said to support Britain in war • Bitterness and division throughout Australia, women abusing men who didn’t enlist and the general idea is that they were cowards and would be sent a white feather, the sign of a coward • At the beginning of war, many people rushed to enlist in

The question was consistently asked by the Government ‘How are we going to pay for this war?’. Australia relied on the treaty of Versailles to cover this cost, but it failed and cost Australia years of stress and grief. Although Australia wasn’t the only one left with devotional impacts, for a war that wasn’t theirs, it called for a tremendous amount of effort, money, and

The Indigenous saw it as a viable chance to prove themselves equal to those of the European race, and later, push for better treatment after the war. And for many Australians in 1914, the offer of six shillings a day for a trip overseas was not worth

Australians attitude towards war changed because it was not what they had in mind. They had not expected it to be as gruesome as they had imagined it to be. As the war progressed and as more of their friends were killed from the war, they realised that war was not something that they wanted to be a part of. While war became more realistic the soldiers, they became less enthusiastic. Australia remains loyal to Britain throughout the war even though war was not what they expected.

In the beginning a largely disinterested public paid little attention to a war that involved very few Australian soldiers, especially as they were members of the regular Army engaged in a training role. At the same time, most Australians were wary of communism’s spread through Asia and when Australia’s commitment to Vietnam increased to a regular Army battalion in 1965 there was little negative reaction. Early 1966 there was news that Australia is going to contributing a task force in Vietnam the expansion of this task to expand front line service for national serviceman. These actions triggered a rise in of anti war groups. 1967 Deployment of an extra battalion to Vietnam was broadcast.

The treatment of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders during the enlistment process of World War 1 was contrasted greatly by their experiences and achievements in the campaigns of Gallipoli and the Western Front. The biggest challenge for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders during World War 1 was

Rations were made and fuel, a common commodity was reduced. The issuing of Personal Identification was also applied seeing as the threat for invasion was still very real. Clothing, footwear, butter, tea and sugar were rationed, thus meaning that fewer goods were being bought. When Americans were in Transit, they lived in Australia, therefore meaning shops were forced to open, boosting economy and introducing new tastes and fashion. The introduction of rations made sure all of the goods were evenly and fairly divided.

Australia got involved in Vietnam in an attempt to stop the spread of communism in South Vietnam and protect is position in the Asian Pacific; this is a key event in Australia’s history as it changed the course of Australia’s allegiances and almost lead to warfare on Australian soil. Though relating cause and effect by using numerous historical sources I will assess the key reasons why Australia got involved in the Vietnam War. Robert Menzies parliament address in 1965, an article from The Conversation describing the events 50 years later as well as multiple extracts from “Contested Spaces” by Thomas Cantwell and key extracts from the History textbook all illustrate the main reasons why Australia was keen to get involved in the war in South

On October 29, 1929, the stock market crashed, affecting millions of people worldwide (Stevens).[a] Australia was one of the most directly affected countries to suffer from this recession, due to their increasing debt to oversea countries and decline in trade (Stevens). Lots of Australian citizens were unemployed during this time. Although the Great Depression was a time of great suffering in the lives of citizens, wealthy government officials were unaffected and did not provide much aid for the poor.[b] Lots of Australian citizens suffered[c] greatly during the Great Depression. Despite many people’s beliefs, losing a job meant much more than just financial problems for the majority of Australians; they lost self esteem as well (Williamson).

During World War One, the Gallipoli campaign was launched which Australian Soldiers has a significant role in it. The aim of the campaign was to gain control of the Gallipoli Peninsular and drive the Turks back. If the campaign was successful, the allies would have control of the 67km stretch of land next to the Dardanelles waterway allowing them to support Russia who was in a stalemate on the Western Front. Unfortunately, the campaign did not succeed and many Australians lost their lives. Overall, Australian soldiers made a huge contribution to Gallipoli throughout the entire campaign and made a significant difference.

To this day feats of Australians during war are immortalized in plays, novel and modern films, representing the characteristics that all Australians want to

Many people in Australia have some kind of connection to World War One, in Gallipoli alone over 26, 000 Australians died which is why a main argument against the war being a defining point is that a nation should not be personified by work in the gruesome act of warfare. Not only that but war conditions should not be romanticised, “The dirt, the flies, the cold, and the monumental discomforts of Gallipoli… The danger, the brutality, the suffering, the waste of life, and the dehumanizing effects of warfare (source F).” This is what made the legend so debateable for those who experienced the effects of

Australia had come under attack from Japan during the war. Britain had promised to help Australia but had failed to do so and it was only from the help of the United States that Australia was able to keep the Japanese out. This incident made the Australian government realise that only 7 million people could not defend Australia and that they needed more people so that Australia would not be overwhelmed by any future conflicts. It was said that Australia had to ‘populate or perish’. At the end of the war in 1945, countries with devastated communities and economies started rebuilding.

Commencing in the terminating stages of 1941 was the Pacific war. A war which can now be considered not solely a pivotal moment for many nations in the world but also one of high significance for Australia too. Due to the traumatic occurrences throughout the Pacific War Australia was ultimately transformed into a nation which possessed equally more strength and confidence all of which blossomed from victories as well as new allies. However, the Pacific War also birthed and manifested a more immature and racist nation.