The Galileo Thermoscope In 1603 there was an invention that changed how our society works. Thermometers gave us a sophisticated understanding of heat. Thermometers are used almost everywhere, doctors use them, people in the weather industry use them, it is so efficient it is even used by your parents to immediately check if you have a fever. They are more efficient and reliable than measuring temperature with a hand or using your feelings to tell the weather. But how did this amazing invention come to be? In 1603 the renowned scientist Galileo Galilei invented a thermoscope. The thermoscope he invented worked on the principles of buoyancy and gravity. The Galileo thermoscope had water with hand blown glass bulbs, filled with a coloured liquid for …show more content…
The thermoscope did not have a scale at all. Under the hand blown bulbs there were metal tags attached, with each of the metal tags somewhat differing in weight. As the temperature increased the water’s temperature increased too causing the bulbs close to the original temperature to rise to the top and the bulb with the exact temperature to sink down slightly below the bulbs which are close to the surrounding temperature. Although the thermoscope was partly credited to have been being created by Galileo the original inventor was Santorio Santorio. Santorio was a close friend of Galileo who had received the blueprints from Galileo himself. In order to make Galileo’s thermoscope into a thermometer Santorio added a scale so that the precise temperature would be indicated by the bulb slightly below the bulbs on top. In conclusion, I believe that the first thermometer has impacted society by helping it become more efficient and useful also the Galileo thermometer would make a whole new world for new
In astronomy they found that the sun was 300 times larger than the earth. As well as that the universe was composed of atoms. Also, they were able to calculate the size of the earth. In mathematics they came up with the value of pi, and were also known for the book called elements which was wrote by Euclid. In the physics area they invented the lever pulley and the force pump which came to be the steam engine.
The temperature probe was then quickly cooled to room temperature. When this was achieved, the hot water was immediately transferred into the calorimeter. This method of keeping the temperature probe cooled before measuring a new temperature was repeated throughout the entire experiment. Temperature data was collected for 180 s while swirling the temperature inside the calorimeter. The calorimeter still contained the warm water.
Experiment 1: Materials: • Alka-Seltzer tablets • Empty and clean water or soda bottles (12 oz to 24 oz) • Balloons • Water • Clock • Stove top Procedure: 1. Pour a sufficient amount of water (about 16 oz) into a small pot and place on the stove at high heat. 2. Watch the clock and after 30 seconds take the water off the heat.
Some people refer to them as “Tomish Meters.” Today, pedometers are not used often, but will most likely become more popular in the future. Another invention by Thomas Jefferson is the macaroni machine. It is a machine used to make the classic
What was the reason for each one?1) Microscope-used to watch microbes. 2) Mercury indicator used to quantify barometrical weight. 3) Fahrenheit thermometer-used to show water solidifying at 32 degrees.
These inventions were created to make the work around farms easier and faster. For example, in 1764, James Hargreaves invented the spinning jenny. This machine was invented as an easier and a faster way to make cloth. The spinning jenny spins more than one ball of thread at a time. In the 1830’s, Samuel Moore invented the telegraph.
Galileo’s Letter to the Grand Duchess Christina argues that Nicholas Copernicus’ idea about the Earth’s rotation orbiting the sun once a year does not in fact have anything to do with the scripture in the Catholic Bible. Galileo is simply stating a theory that he believes is true and scientifically proven. His ideas came to life in a time when many were questioning their beliefs surrounding the church and ideas that they have had in the past. Galileo was very science- oriented and many of his ideas and teachings did not align, and in some cases directly conflicted, with what the Catholic Church preached.
Galileo Galilei (1564-1642) greatly influenced Renaissance society through his scientific discoveries, inventions and inquires about the heliocentric system that disproved misconceptions. Galileo invented and improved many devices that influenced Renaissance society. One of these improvements was the telescope. With the improvements of the telescope, he discovered Jupiter’s Moons, Calisto, Europa, Io and Ganymede. Many reliable, unbiased sources such as Iowa state university (2001) prove this, “When he realised that the stars were actually going around Jupiter, it negated a major argument of the Ptolemaic model.”
Samuel Morse’s passion for electricity was sparked during his college years at Yale. On a ship returning from Europe, he discussed the recent invention of electromagnets with fellow passengers. It was then the he speculated that with the use of these electromagnets, communication over a long distance may be possible. He began to work on creating an electric telegraph, but his experiments with wires and magnets did not go far due to his elementary knowledge of electricity. In desperation, he turned to his colleague, Leonard D. Gale.
One of those developments is the invention of the refracting telescope by Hans. Hans Lippershey also known as Johann Lippershey invented the telescope in 1604. The telescope is basically an instrument that makes far objects become much nearer and it is used by astronomers to see the universe and study stuff about it. Another main invention is the invention of the air pump by Otto von Guericke. The air pump is used to fill stuff like a bike with air.
When Franklin invented the Odometer he wanted to have the carriage be able to tell how far they have gone, now we have them in our vehicles so, we can monitor how far we travel. One of Franklin`s major discovery would be of Daylight Saving now we know when to “spring ahead” or “fall
In a letter to Cristina of Lorraine, the Grand Duchess of Tuscany, Galileo gives a perfectly sound and rational argument as to why the church should not be charging him as a heretic for his belief in the heliocentric model when the bible is going against what they see with their own eyes. Furthermore, Galileo argues that, contrary to popular belief at the time, the bible should only be used to help us understand abstruse concepts and what is needed for salvation, not to explain the natural world. In a lot of ways, Galileo’s argument paves the way for separation between church and state, as well as the age-old conflict between science and religion that is still discussed even till today. However, what I found interesting here is that Galileo actually believed that his beliefs went hand in hand with the bible. He tries to justify his beliefs according to the bible by arguing that God gave us a brain in order
Likewise, some things discover during the Renaissance period, have also helped in terms of technology. One example would be the discovery of the printing press. Something that has not only helped people gain easy access to literature and other works of science besides; it has also helped in the production of books. As move into an era of technological advancement, the invention and elements of the renaissance continue to play a significant role in today’s society. Just like Gutenberg sought out to make printing and distribution of literature accessible to much of Europe, so does the inventions today seek to bring forth a rebirth in science, arts, and technology.
Likewise, some things discover during the Renaissance period, have also helped in terms of technology. One example would be the discovery of the printing press. Something that has not only helped people gain easy access to literature and other works of science besides; it has also helped in the production of books. As move into an era of technological advancement, the invention and elements of the Renaissance continue to play a significant role in today’s society. Just as Gutenberg sought out to make printing and distribution of literature accessible to much of Europe, so do, the inventions today seek to bring forth a rebirth in science, arts, and technology.