Differences Between New England And Chesapeake Colonies

Despite arriving from England, the Chesapeake and New England colonies differed greatly in their ideas for a successful start at a new life. Both colonies came to the “New World” at an attempt for a fresh start, whether it be for religious or financial reasons. Their purpose for leaving England greatly impacted their future goals and experiences in the colonies, their drive and passion shaped the differences. New England was known for its religious colonies while the Chesapeake colonies are known for their cash crops. With this in mind, it is easy to see where the colonies’ focus and attention was drawn to, for the north family and community while in the south a financial motive.

The New England colonies were centered around the Church of England, whereas the Chesapeake colonies were more centered around wealth and the hope of finding gold and silver. In fact, the settlers of the first English colony, Jamestown,

The New Englanders were exceptionally religious and family based was set to be the based of their general public and rehearsed it with outrageous dedication. In the Chesapeake, religion

New England and the Chesapeake region through their way of life advanced by compromising and discovering new and intellectual developments. Initially the regions acquired knowledge from one another, but between the two regions there was a differentiation. The distinctions not only caused separation, but the significant reasons were religion, government, political, and economics. The two regions were affected by different viewpoints towards religion.

The Massachusetts Bay colonists were Puritans seeking religious freedom and purity. After being persecuted for their beliefs in England, they moved to Holland. Before long, parents felt their children were being influenced by the more liberal beliefs of Holland. The next option was to move to the New World where they could raise their children in a private community surrounded by like-minded families. As Puritan lawyer John Winthrop envisioned the new colony he said, “Wee shall be as a Citty upon a Hill, the eies of all people are uppon us.”

In the mid 1700's, a German by the name of Gottlieb Mittelberger boarded a ship bound for the colonies. He had gained passage by signing off as an indentured servant. The trip a crossed the Atlantic Ocean was and awful journey. There was hardly any room on the ship, there were diseases by the dozen, the food was horrible, and there was hardly any fresh water. When the voyage had ended, Mittelberger had to wait to leave the ship until someone bought him as a servant.

The Chesapeake and New England regions settled in the new world with different economic and religious beliefs, which led to different traditions and interests. These things that I stated led up to two separate societies, though both regions were mostly settled by the English. The Chesapeake part of the land was filled with men in search of property, and economic opportunity. The New England part of the land had families who had ventured into the new world to find a place to practice their religions that were forbidden in England. Mostly, the Chesapeake men spent their time trying to earn a living off selling tobacco, planting on their farms or plantations, or searching for gold.

Differences of Southern and New England Colonies The Southern and New England colonies were both established by English settlers. These two regions had very distinct societies derived from the different goals held by the two. In the South they aimed for economic prosperity while in New England they were seeking religious freedom. These two regions were oriented around two different goals causing two very distinct societies. The major differences are divided into three factors, social - in the south they relied on conventional class based society while placing no emphasis on education and in the New England colonies it was heavily church connected making sure everyone was successful in education and literacy , economic - in the south they were dependent on growing cash crops and using plantation systems whereas in the New England colonies they depend

The impact of non-Separatist people in Massachusetts and its environs. There are two distinct groups of English immigrants who arrived in American just before after the Mayflower. Although they often shared similarities, the Pilgrims (Separatists) and Puritans (Non-Separatists) differed in their opinion regarding the separation of Church and State. Edmund Morgan, in his book the Puritan Dilemma; The Story of John Winthrop, put it this way: "Rulers, however selected, received their authority from God, not from the people, and were accountable to God, not to the people (Morgan).” It is often hard to distinguish the difference between both groups as they incorporated the Bible in their everyday lives.

As colonies developed in the Americas, various similarities emerged between them. In New England, this included a tendency to oppose control in religious and political aspects. Many colonies formed in the search for religious freedom; however, this was often seen as a threat to the king’s authority. Religious differences often created conflict between the colonies and royal control.

New England was more stricter with drinking and sex unlike Virginia. There

Southern, New England and Middle colonies had many differences and similarities. To begin with, each colony was established for different major reasons. People going to south wanted to find gold and take it back to England to get wealthy. They were not prepared enough for this journey. New England settlement was motivated for religious reasons – Puritans and Pilgrims left England to escape religious persecution.

New England was a theocracy where one religion was incorporated into the government. The design of cities reflected this, for all of the houses in a town or city were centered around the Church, which was also used as the town hall. In the South, however, religion mixing was more common, where multiple religions would live together. Originally Maryland was set up as a Catholic experiment, but this ended up going away as Protestant religions took over and mixed up the religions. This did not happen in New England because the goal of the New England colonies was religious freedom, for they did not receive this is

American History - Mid Term Essay This essay will explore how the differences in religion affected the founding of New England, and why religion was such a major part of colonial life. The differences in religion affected the founding of New England in a variety of ways. One of the reasons the colonists came to America, was because they were unable to worship freely in the European countries; especially in England.

In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, the colonization of America was a major race between the countries of Europe. In most cases, the countries were driven by all of the potential land and resources that America had. England was a large part of the race for American colonies. The English began to permanently colonize America in 1607, with the establishment of the settlement Jamestown. The English eventually obtained 13 colonies in what is currently New England, the Mid-Atlantic, and the South in current day USA.