Radioisotopes for Killing Germs and Bacteria Radioisotopes are isotopes that as they have an unstable nucleus because they are very big or because the number of protons and neutrons isn’t balanced therefore, they emit particles to become balanced, thus, they become radioactive isotopes, also known as radioisotopes. This can be beneficial, but it can also be extremely dangerous. Radioisotopes are used for numerous things; several examples: to spoilage and eliminating food-borne pathogens, such as salmonella, and treat cancer. Using Radioisotopes for killing germs and bacteria is common, but it had it bad parts too. It is also known for food irradiation. Food irradiation is used to eliminate bacteria that cause diseases such as Campylobacter …show more content…
First, food irradiation gives advantages tot he big industries because they can allow the expensive mean of killing germs. If in the future, food irradiation were socially accepted, farms and little companies would be greatly economically depressed due to the consequences it would carry. (United States- Environmental Protection Agency). If to trade internationally, food irradiation would be a requirement, many farmers and small industries would be shut down and many jobs would be lost. This as you can see is very dangerous to the economy structure, as it would lead us to a vicious crisis. Food irradiation makes the cost go up by far, when cheaper alternatives are available and almost as efficient. According to the Consumers for Science in the Public Interest, said that beef for example, cost 75 cents more per pound if irradiated. Which shows how absurd the prices rise. Adding everything up, food irradiation is still not completely proven to be a negative or positive thing. Further research from science will be done, and it is a “recent” approach to the problem. But for now, it is not proven to be dangerous at all. And it does its work efficiently to a certain extent despite its
This means that if it is working so well for such a long time why not just continue Industrial food chain. Research also shows that “Fifty years ago, before the coming of giants, this country’s cows, pigs and poultry were mostly raised outdoors and sold, for whatever the spot market bore, at livestock auctions for cash”. this show meat is still being sold for cheap prices like it was 50 years ago. This also show why the industrial food chain is still going on now because of the price and the amount of restaurant and store that still use the industrial food
This relates to the video I cited because the video said it was safe and this says it is not always safe so
Public Health Problem Radiation is described as energy that is commonly found in x-rays, nuclear power plants, radioactive materials, sunlight, and in many more sources according to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA, 2015). It can be used as a tool to diagnose and treat diseases. Although there are benefits of radiation, great exposure to radiation is a concern that may be linked to mutations, health problems, and even cancer. This is a problem in today’s society due to the social norms that influence the youth on beauty standards, which can lead to different forms of health issues.
When prices rise, consumers often move to cheaper, less-nutritious foods, increasing the risks of micronutrient defects and other forms of malnutrition, which can have long-term unfavorable effects on people’s health, development and productivity. Hunger
For example, radioactive iodine, if absorbed into the body, would tend to concentrate in the thyroid gland, causing radiation injury. It would be absorbed even quicker if there were open wounds. For example, in 1987 cesium-137 source was spilled from a discarded x-ray machine in a junkyard that came from an abandoned hospital in Goiania, Brazil. This
Unstable markets cause fluctuations in food product prices, which affect the majority of the population, because they live in poverty. Poverty stricken families and neighborhoods simply cannot afford most food, and when food product prices are unstable, it is almost impossible for them to get the nutrition they need to survive. “Over one billion people in the world live under one dollar a day.” (Felling 57) Given this number, it is impossible for those one billion people to afford the nutrition they need daily, let alone when the food prices fluctuate.
If used as a teen it can cause retarding of the normal brain
It is a technique of imaging the parts of body like various organs, bones, brain, etc. by using small doses of radioactive chemical particles which depends on the part of body is introduced for scanning. A Radionuclide is also known as a radioisotope which is a chemical and emits radioactivity known as gamma rays. A very little amount of radionuclide is inserted into the body by various ways like it is injected into the vein,
The nuclear reactors use it as one other isotope to continue the radioactive reaction and to make it more efficient. This efficiency boost is caused by the fact that U 235 is the isotype that most easily creates a self-sustaining nuclear reaction. However, there is a safety risk. As stated earlier, this isotope was used within a bomb.
Physics 132 Hasbrouck 212 Cassidy Grace Lab 6: Radioactivity Abstract In this experiment we studied the strength of radioactive elements using the properties of ionizing radiation. The sources we used in this experiment are alpha, beta, and gamma radiation. We also studies the principles of the Rutherford experiments in that the nucleus was found to be very small because the forces that hold it together and also that the protons and the neutrons reside in the nucleus.
Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma refers to a large group of lymphatic cancers that is made up of approximately 90% of all diagnosed lymphomas.4 All lymphomas are defined as cancerous growth of lymphocytes, also called white blood cells. It is the body's primary defense against infection and disease. These lymphocytes, which is also known as white blood cells mutate and grows abnormally crowding out those healthy cells which lead to forming tumors. 4 There are many different types of non-Hodgkin lymphomas [NHLs], that is classified by the varied types of affected cells and the rate of abnormal growth.
Miners of uranium and plutonium for nuclear bombs have higher rates of lung cancers than non-miners. Areas close to nuclear test zones still have higher levels of radiation than normal even after more than 50 years and the surrounding areas and the residents have higher chances of certain cancers. The author supports their claims with statistics and facts. b. Douglas Holdstock was a noted doctor and gastroenterologist at Ashford Hospital in Middlesex in the United Kingdom who focused on the effects of radioactivity and nuclear weapons on health. He is an expert in the field publishing several books and articles on the effects of radiation on health.
II. The scientists who managed to escape from Hitler’s persecution laws were well-aware of what was going on in Germany involving nuclear science. At the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute of Chemistry in Berlin, Germany's capital, German scientists were working to discover what would happen if one split the nucleus of an atom. Would any energy be released or would it be useless? “In late 1938, German scientists Otto Hahn and Fritz Strassmann bombarded a uranium atom with neutrons.
The results showed that the combination of chlorine at 100 mg/kg and UV at 300 mWs/cm2 appears to an effective method into inhibit L. monocytogenes growth (0.4 log cfu/g) in broiler carcasses. Foong et al. (2004) reported that the doses of e-beam irradiation needed for a 3-log reduction of L. monocytogenes were 1.5 kGy for bologna, roast beef, and turkey with and without lactate, and 2.0 kGy for frankfurters and ham. Irradiation of ground pork at 2.5 kGy reduced L. monocytogenes without starvation by approximately 6.0 log, whereas starved cells were reduced by only 3.8 log. Zhu et al.
This paper seeks to identify ways of controlling campylobacter, trichinosis, and cyclosporiasis. Campylobacter from Cows Campylobacter is diarrheal disease, which causes human gastroenteritis. The bacteria inhabit the intestinal tract of warm-blooded animals, such as cattle and poultry. The bacterium that causes campylobacter can be controlled through pasteurization of milk, ozonation and chlorination of water, as well as adequate cooking of meat since the bacterium is sensitive to heat. One should also follow fundamental food hygiene practices when preparing the meat food.