To the highly-valued citizens of the United States of American, we believe in order for our newly-founded country to thrive, our constitution, the Articles of Confederation, and the system of government which it has formed must be replaced and a new constitution be adopted. We believe the Articles of Confederation have proven to be ineffective and the source of many hardships in our nation. To strive to solve this significant challenge, we have created and propose a new constitution, the Constitution of the United States, and federal government. As an explanation for our reasoning, this pamphlet has been written to clarify the Articles of Confederation’s weaknesses, how the new constitution can fix these problems, and present how the Constitution …show more content…
Congress, the single legislative body under the Articles of Confederation, has been given power to borrow money, declare war and peace, and settle any arguments between states (American Revolution 2023). However, the states have retained most of the sovereignty, leaving Congress unable to perform necessary powers, such as imposing taxes, regulating trade, and coining money. To pass amendments, all 13 states must approve them, and laws are enforced by individual states as desired (American Revolution 2023). This has left our country divided on issues and without a firm, central government.
The U.S. Constitution, if adopted, will create a central government with increased power to better manage the country. However, enough freedom will still be given to the states to solve individual problems (American Revolution 2023). Under this new constitution, there will be three branches of government: the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. Representation of the people will be maintained through election. The legislative branch, or Congress, will be able to regulate taxes and trade. Laws will be passed with the approval of two houses (Senate and House of
Federalists believed the Constitution provided just the right mix of power and limitations. The federalists wanted to make sure the central government either had more or less power. The first government of the US was a one-house legislature with no executive. It couldn't raise money, it relied on the states for military power, and was generally seen as ineffective and weak. The US Constitution was written to remedy those weaknesses and provide the US with a better, more representative form of government.
1. The Constitution originally lacked a Bill of Rights. George Mason from Virginia presented a proposal to add a bill of rights to the document. But his offer was voted down.
The government under the Articles of Confederation lacked a means of enforcing laws and exerting power over the states. As a result, delegates at the convention agreed upon creating a government comprised of three separate branches - legislative, executive, and judicial. Each branch had a functionality that was later specified in the document, and distributed central powers evenly to lessen debate. States were concerned that government would strive away from serving the people over time, and this led them to create more even distribution. The issue of unequal distribution among branches was solved with the creation of a system of checks and balances.
ln the two-hundred & forty years since its founding, the United States of America has grown from several colonies banding together for survival to a great world superpower with significant influence in world affairs. The backbone of this nation's success can be found in its Constitution, the document that defines the properties of the country's branched government, guidelines for laws, and rights for its citizens. Under the Constitution, the U.S. has prospered. lt has, in more recent years, exposed some flaws; such as antiquated language and outdated processes, but they are easily fixed.
The United States Constitution has created much debate since the moment it was conscripted. It has been argued that Constitution of the United States is a document that was drafted in response to the evolution of society. Others have argued that the creation of the Constitution was made as an effort to create a strong national government that was capable of exercising real authority and preservation of ideals in the revolution. The American Constitution is seen as being reactionary because the founders of the Constitution wanted to react to change in restoration of the previous state. The U.S. Constitution is considered reactionary because one should consider the events, documents, and people who participated in the era of the Constitution.
This proposal was presented in the form of fifteen resolutions that detailed reasons why the Articles of Confederation should be radically altered and plans for a strong National Government that could collect taxes and make and enforce laws. This was also the first document to produce a separation of powers into an executive, legislative, and judicial branch in a national government. Moreover, there is a feature of a bicameral legislature, which is two houses consisting of the House of Representatives and the Senate would be based on state representation. The people of each state shall elect the first branch of the national legislature, and those that are selected shall select people in the second branch. The national legislature shall have the power to elect a national executive with the authority to execute the national laws and taxes.
A bill goes through many steps once it is introduced, including committee examination, discussion, and voting in both houses. The President will either sign or veto the law if it is approved by the Senate and the House of Representatives. As the Constitution states, "All legislative Powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives". One notable example of the legislative Branch exercising its power was in 1974, when Congress passed the War Powers Resolution, limiting the President's ability to deploy troops without Congressional approval. Through its unique structure and powers, the Legislative Branch plays a critical role in shaping the laws and policies of the United
Maggie Flinn Shannon Oles US & MA Government & Civic Life 17 February 2023 The Rise and Fall of The Articles of Confederation Nearly all Americans know of the United States Constitution, our treasured governing document that has been in effect for over 200 years. Although, not all are aware that the Constitution was not the first document to be used to direct our nation. The predecessor to the Constitution lasted around 10 years, but was eventually scrapped and remade. What was this original plan for the government, and why did it fail?
The constitution was a collaboration project where several different people and ideologies worked together to form a fair and just government in the colonies. Due to the large number of different ideas battling for dominance within the formation of this new government, compromise had to be made. This level of compromise allows the modern interpreter to find the existence, both in large and small ways, of the ongoing battle in regard to individual and civil rights in every part of the document. These contributors had very different ideas about the concept of ‘rights’ and more specifically, their ideal level of priority within a society. Locke, Rousseau, Paine, Dickinson, Madison and Blackstone all had varying ideas of what this balance should
A concerning number of citizens of the United States today consider the United States Constitution to be a relic. A memorial to aspirational thought we are to remember with fondness and adapt to our own changing societal needs. This is an unfortunate frame of mind, for this document was not merely a pleasant thought in the minds of U.S. Founders, but a brilliantly conceived legal document at significant personal cost to the men and women who developed it. It is a document that has the ability to withstand the test of time. The principles of life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness were not something one would likely find as the foundation of any political doctrine until the United States Constitution was conceived in response to the lack
The US Constitution has enjoyed a long life in its American state, with amendments to reflect the changing times, ideologies, and proposed laws. Comparativists have proposed the idea that the US Constitution, while ever-evolving, is only suited to the conditions in the United States due to many reasons, some being due to the specifics of the Revolutionary War. However, some comparativists believe that since there were amendments to the Constitution, it could be applicable anywhere in the world. The argument of this paper is that the US Constitution is only suitable to the conditions of the United States, and to provide evidence, China will be used as an example.
The first house being the senate, and the other being the House of Representatives. The senate is made up of 100 senators, with it being two from each state, and they must ratify all treaties by a two-thirds vote. The vice president is technically considered the head of the senate, but does not get to vote with the senate unless there is a tie within the votes. For something that the senate is voting on to be passed; there must be three-fourths the senate’s
The new constitution, a document granting the framework for a new democratic government, replacing the Articles of the Confederation. This new document gained approval from some of the citizens, but also raised questions and concerns from others. There was a constant back and forth between the two groups on whether or not the constitution should be ratified. This editorial provides historical background on the issue and expresses my opinion on which side I would’ve chosen.
When a desired law wants to be made, it is first drafted as a bill. These bills must be passed by the Senate and the House of Representatives and when that occurs, it is then sent to the President where he can pass or veto that bill. When the bill is passed, it becomes a law. If the President vetoes the bill, it will be sent back to Congress in which at this point they can overturn the veto, but two thirds of congress must approve. The powers the Legislative branch gives can be seen as both Hamiltonian and Jeffersonian.
DBQ Essay The United States Constitution is a document that or founding fathers made in order to replace the failing Articles of Confederation (A of C). Under the Constitution, the current government and states don’t have the problems they faced when the A of C was in action. The Constitution was created in 1788, and held an idea that the whole nation was nervous about. This idea was a strong national government, and the Federalist assured the people that this new government would work. The framers of the Constitution decided to give more power to the Federal government rather than the state governments because the A of C had many problems, there was a need for the layout of new government, rights, and laws, and there was a need for the Federal