Pantheon And Brunelleschi's Dome Comparison

This dome was just the tip of the iceberg he also created a crane that was able to hoist heavy materials into the air. The significance is that there is another way to build buildings. Brunelleschi relied on a lot of workers to help him build this done. He

The dome was only slightly smaller than the pantheon in Rome which would be a challenge to make a dome of this size. Most dome of this time were built by wooden scaffolding but there was not enough wood in Tuscany for this. The pantheon was built with concrete but the recipe had been lost in the fall of Rome. Mortar at this time took several days to set which would cause a problem for building. He decided to build a hemispherical inner dome and a second ovoid brick dome on the outside.

Brunelleschi was a man before his time. He was simply a goldsmith and watchmaker by trade, but there was nothing simple about him. When he was a child apprentice he became skilled at drawing, painting, wood carving, sculpture in silver and bronze, stone setting, and enamel work. His natural curiosity, and dedication to observing the natural world led him to Florence for what would be his greatest achievement, the Dome of the Cathedral, Santa Maria del Fiore.

I chose to research Brunelleschi’s design of the dome for Florence’s cathedral. From what I read, it seemed that Brunelleschi was motivated to create the dome, because of a competition. Whoever was successful was going to win money. Brunelleschi was a smart man and knew what needed to be done to create what he had in mind. He had to even create some of his own inventions to help him create the dome, because there wasn’t anything out there to help him.

“The purpose of the building is not known for certain but the name, porch and pediment decoration suggest a temple of some sort. However, no cult is known to all of the gods and so the Pantheon may have been designed as a place where the emperor could make public appearances in a setting which reminded onlookers of his divine status, equal with the other gods of the Roman pantheon and his deified emperor predecessors.” (Cartwright, Mark. " Pantheon.") This temple also has an illusion of space despite the building materials being made of heavy concrete walls.

During the time of ancient Rome, many great accomplishments were achieved and these accomplishments did influence a number of cultures. Various Governments have indeed adopted elements of the Roman Law, including the United States Government. The Aenid, which is one of Roman Literature, is still being read to this day. In this paper, I will discuss the development of both concrete and the arch. In addition, I will include the importance of each in the life of Rome and the results of their use.

It was a temple dedicated to all the gods. The building caught fire twice before being completely rebuilt in 125 AD by Emperor Hadrian. It is suspected that the second re-building of the Pantheon was designed by Hadrian. In 608 the Pantheon was handed over to Pope Boniface IV by the Byzantine emperor Phocas. It then became a Christian church.

According to William L. MacDonald, who wrote the book The Pantheon: Design, Meaning, and Progeny, “Hadrian’s Pantheon is one of the grand architectural creations of all time: original, utterly bold, many-layered in associations and meaning, the container of a kind of immanent universality.” While Hadrian was not the architect of the very first Pantheon, he was the architect of the one that stands today. The first Pantheon was started in 27 BC by Marcus Vispanius Agrippa. It was unfortunately destroyed by a fire in 80 CE. The second Pantheon was commissioned by Domitian, but it was struck by lightning in 110 CE and burned down as well.

I chose to write about the building of Brunelleschi 's Dome. In the 1400 's Brunelleschi was commissioned to construct a dome for the Florence cathedral. I thought that one of the most interesting things about this article was that Brunelleschi essentially invented tools and lifting technology that would be in use until the industrial revolution. One of the more pressing concerns in regards to the dome being built was how the dome would be lifted onto the cathedral.

"In 1418 the town fathers of Florence finally addressed a monumental problem they’d been ignoring for decades: the enormous hole in the roof of their cathedral. " This sets the stage for Brunelleschi to become a hero and master artisan. Brunelleschi had spent his life learning, as an apprentice goldsmith, he had learned and perfected techniques that were well ahead of the training he was given. He studied other areas of art as well, "Brunelleschi’s life seemed to have been one long apprenticeship for building the dome of unequaled beauty, usefulness, honor, and power that Florence yearned for." He, along with other actual architects applied to be the one to put a dome on the cathedral, and eventually one out.

Brunelleschi was most well known for accomplishing one of the greatest architectural feats during the Renaissance, under the patronage of the most wealthy Florentine families the Medici’s he succeeded in completing the dome of the Florence cathedral as well as developing the artistic technique of perspective.

The overseers built the entire building except for the dome, because they had no idea how to accomplish the feat. They ended up making a sort of “competition” with a reward of 200 gold florins to the person who could come up with a good plan. It was very interesting to me that Brunelleschi was a goldsmith (who had also tinkered in multiple different crafts)

Critical analysis of the Pantheon. The pantheon is a nearly 2000-year-old roman temple that still inspires architects and artist alike. The structure was originally built in c. 27 BCE and dedicated by Marcus Agrippa. Comprised of a 142ft wide 142ft tall rotunda under a coffered concrete dome connected to a Greek style porch.

06 Activity 06 I chose to learn and write about the breakthrough design and construction Filippo Brunelleschi accomplished on the Florence Cathedral. In 1296 The City of Florence began construction of a Cathedral that would represent their city. Hoping to have a better cathedral than their enemy Milan, they spent a great deal of money. For decades, the cathedral was complete except for the hole in the roof, 150 feet wide. Some of their biggest problems were, getting enough wood from the local forest to make the scaffold to do the work, and getting enough money to pay for the hundreds of workers and supplies just for the scaffolding.

through 432 B.C while that of Pantheon was constructed much later in 126AD. The difference in the time of construction suggests the reason Pantheon building is looking more recent than the Parthenon building. The Parthenon building is located in Athens while Pantheon is located in Rome. The Column pillars of Parthenon was made of Doric and ironic order while Pantheon was built with Corinthians columns. Granite columns used in the Pantheon building were actually quarried in Egypt while the columns of Parthenon building were constructed in Athens with all the sculptural work of art (Moore, 2004; Silverman,